Реклама. ООО «ЛитРес», ИНН: 7719571260.
Introduction
1. Science and its role in the development of society
1.1 The concept of science
1.2. Science classification
2. Research and its stages
2.1 Classification of scientific studies
3. Methodological bases of scientific knowledge
3.1. Research Methodology
3.2. General scientific and philosophical methodology. Essence, general principles
4. Selection of direction and planning of scientific research work. Analysis of theoretical and experimental studies and formulation of conclusions
4.1 Formulation of the research topic
4.2. Research planning
4.3. Analysis of theoretical and experimental studies and formulation of conclusions
5. Scientific information. Search, accumulation and processing. scientific information
5.1 Scientific information and its sources
5.2 Working with sources of information
6. Patent studies. technical and intellectual creativity and its legal protection
6.1 Inventions, utility models, industrial designs and their legal protection
6.2. Features of patent research
6.3. Intellectual property and its protection
7. Research implementation and its efficiency
7.1. Implementation of completed scientific research into production
7.2. Scientific Research Efficiency
8. General requirements for scientific research work
Bibliography
The study guide discusses the methodology and methodology of scientific research, modern methods of scientific research, the development of theoretical premises, planning and conducting experiments, processing measurement results, assessing errors and observations.
The textbook allows you to acquire the skills to implement the methodological and practical justification of scientific research, methodically competently set up a technical experiment, including using elements of optimization and multimedia technologies. Be able to formulate the conclusions of scientific research; prepare reports, reports or write articles on the results of scientific research.
.....
The highest form of generalization and systematization of knowledge is theory. Theory is understood as the doctrine of generalized experience (practice), which formulates scientific principles and methods that make it possible to generalize and cognize existing processes and phenomena, analyze the effect of various factors on them and offer recommendations for using them in people’s practical activities.
Scientific disciplines, which in their totality form the system of sciences as a whole, can be very conditionally divided into 3 large groups (subsystems) – natural, social and technical, differing in their subjects and methods. There is no sharp line between these subsystems – a number of scientific disciplines occupy an intermediate position. So, for example, at the junction of technical and social sciences there is technical aesthetics, between natural and technical sciences – bionics, between natural and social sciences – economic geography. Each of these subsystems, in turn, forms a system of separate sciences coordinated and subordinated by subject and methodological connections in a variety of ways, which makes the problem of their detailed classification extremely complex and not completely resolved to this day.
.....