Основной метод философии The Basic Method of Philosophy

Оглавление

Александр Жалнин. Основной метод философии The Basic Method of Philosophy

Introduction

Введение

Philosophical Way in the System of Thinking

Место философствования в системе мышления

Philosophizing and brain function

Философствование и функционирование мозга

The subject and method of philosophy

Предмет и метод философии

Basic Method of Philosophy and Philosophy

Основной Метод Философии и философия

Philosophical method: phenomenon and concept

Философский метод: явление и понятие

Philosophical method and “reality”

Философский метод и понимание “реальности”

The concept of the subjective side of reality

Понятие субъективной стороны реальности

The concept of the objective side of reality

Понятие объективной стороны реальности

The beginning of the formation of philosophical concepts

Начало образования философских понятий

The concept of a concept

Понятие понятия

Logic and systematization of philosophical concepts

Логика и систематизация философских понятий

Proofs in philosophy

Доказательства в философии

Basic Method of Philosophy and Heuristic Activity

Основной Метод философии и эвристическая деятельность

Philosophical method and the creation of living concepts

Философский метод и создание живых понятий

Philosophical method and health

Философский метод и здоровье

Отрывок из книги

The main problem of modern philosophy

Modern philosophy, unlike other disciplines, has one amazing feature: it does not know what it is. And the point here is not so much in the accuracy of the definitions of its subject matter, but in fundamental disagreements about its essence: some consider it science, others consider it art, still others consider it a special way of thinking, fourth find religion in it, fifth find mysticism, and so on, up to to those who consider it empty verbiage.

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Such a situation, on the one hand, attracts many people to “philosophy” who want to prove themselves in this “mysterious and incomprehensible” area, which makes it close to the people, and on the other hand, it litters it very much, as if in mathematics, along with with formulas and numbers, would use poems and music. In addition, the fuzziness of the modern understanding of philosophy attracts many individuals with fuzzy, eclectic, demagogic thinking, which in other disciplines is a sign of mental retardation.

For the same reasons, the development of philosophy itself also stopped: how can you develop something if you do not know what it is? Or, if we talk about the practical needs of understanding various life problems – what should philosophy develop to solve them, which would not be within the competence of many sciences and modern technologies? Many are looking for “wisdom” in philosophy, which is not found in the sciences and art, but if you start to understand the texts they offer for this title, it immediately becomes clear that this is a kind of fraud, only with the use of confusing terminology, which as a result does not promote solution to the problem.

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