Institution Building in Weak States
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Оглавление
Andrew Radin. Institution Building in Weak States
INSTITUTION BUILDINGinWEAK STATES
CONTENTS
ILLUSTRATIONS. FIGURES
TABLES
PREFACE
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
ABBREVIATIONS
CHAPTER ONE. INTRODUCTION
WHAT IS INSTITUTION BUILDING?
WHY STUDY INSTITUTION BUILDING?
DOMESTIC OPPOSITION THEORY
EXISTING EXPLANATIONS FOR THE SUCCESS OF INSTITUTION BUILDING
JUDGING THE SUCCESS OF INSTITUTION BUILDING
PLAN OF THE BOOK AND RESEARCH DESIGN
NOTES
CHAPTER TWO. TheDOMESTIC OPPOSITION THEORYandALTERNATIVE THEORIES
FRAMEWORK FOR ANALYZING THE STAGES OF A REFORM EFFORT
ORIGINS OF FOREIGN DEMANDS AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR REFORM
NATIONALIST GOALS
Hypotheses for Reform Threatening Nationalist Goals
PATRON-CLIENT NETWORKS
Hypotheses for Reform Threatening Patron-Client Networks
PREDICTIONS FOR REFORMS THREATENING NEITHER OR BOTH NATIONALIST GOALS OR PATRON-CLIENT NETWORKS
ALTERNATIVE THEORY 1: INTERNATIONAL RESOURCES
Hypotheses for the International Resources Theory
ALTERNATIVE THEORY 2: PATH DEPENDENCE
Hypotheses for the Path Dependence Theory
CONCLUSION
NOTES
CHAPTER THREE. CREATING CENTRAL GOVERNMENTSinKOSOVOandIRAQ
DEVELOPMENT OF CENTRAL GOVERNMENT IN KOSOVO, 1999–2008
Context
Stage 1: Development of Provisional Central Governing Institutions, June 1999–December 2001
Stage 2: Standards before Status and the Riots
Stage 3: UNMIK’s Push to Final Status, 2005–8
Conclusions: Central Governing Institutions in Kosovo
BUILDING A NEW CENTRAL GOVERNMENT IN IRAQ, 2003–4
Context
Stage 1: The CPA Plans for an Extended Occupation, May 2003 to November 2003
Stage 2: Building Iraqi Interim Institutions, November 2003–June 2004
Conclusions: Central Governing Institutions in Iraq
CONCLUSION: LESSONS FROM CREATING CENTRAL GOVERNMENTS
NOTES
CHAPTER FOUR. DEFENSE REFORMinBOSNIAandTIMOR-LESTE
DEFENSE REFORM IN BIH, 2003–16
Context
Stage 1: Defense Reform Commission, 2003–4
Stage 2: Defense Reform, January 2005–December 2006
Stage 3: Pursuing and Sustaining Reform as Resources Diminish, 2006–16
Conclusion: BiH Defense Reform
DEFENSE REFORM IN TIMOR-LESTE
Context
Stage 1: Formation of the F-FDTL under UNTAET, October 1999–May 2000
Stage 2: Forming the F-FDTL under UNTAET, June 2000–May 2002
Stage 3: The Failure to Strengthen the F-FDTL and the Resulting Violence, 2002–6
Conclusion: Timor-Leste Defense Reform
CONCLUSION: LESSONS FROM DEFENSE REFORM
NOTES
CHAPTER FIVE. POLICE REFORMinBOSNIAandIRAQ
POLICE REFORM IN BIH, 2003–7
Context
Stage 1: Police Restructuring under Ashdown, July 2004–January 2006
Stage 2: Police Restructuring, 2006–7
Conclusion: Police Restructuring in Bosnia
COALITION DEVELOPMENT OF THE IRAQI POLICE, 2003–11
Context
Stage 1: Development of the Iraqi Police under the CPA, April 2003–June 2004
Stage 2: Standing Down So Iraqis Stand Up: MNSTC-I and Shia Co-optation, July 2004–February 2007
Stage 3: The Surge and Continued Challenges in Building the Iraqi Police, 2007–11
Conclusion: Police Reform in Iraq
CONCLUSION: LESSONS FROM POLICE REFORM
NOTES
CHAPTER SIX. DEFENSE REFORMinUKRAINE
CONTEXT
STAGE 1: UKRAINE’S MILITARY DEVELOPMENT, FEBRUARY 2014–FEBRUARY 2015
STAGE 2: WESTERN-LED DEFENSE REFORM, FEBRUARY 2015–2018
CONCLUSION: LESSONS FROM DEFENSE REFORM IN UKRAINE
NOTES
CHAPTER SEVEN. CONCLUSION
FINDINGS AND OVERARCHING RECOMMENDATIONS
POLICY PROBLEMS AND SPECIFIC RECOMMENDATIONS
Problem 1: Insufficient Autonomy for In-Country Foreign Reformers
Problem 2: Lack of Local Knowledge
Problem 3: The United States and the International Community May Not Prioritize Institution Building
ALTERNATIVE ARGUMENTS AND EXTENSIONS
APPLICABILITY OF ARGUMENT TO FUTURE INSTITUTION BUILDING
DIRECTIONS FOR FUTURE RESEARCH
NOTES
APPENDIX. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY
CASE SELECTION
CAUSAL INFERENCE
SOURCES
SCORING SYSTEM QUESTIONS
Central Government. Effectiveness
Accountability
Rule of Law
Defense. Effectiveness
Accountability
Rule of Law
Police. Effectiveness
Accountability
Rule of Law
COUNTRY COMPARISONS
NOTES
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY
INDEX
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Отрывок из книги
in WEAK STATES
The PRIMACY of LOCAL POLITICS
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3See Andrew Radin, “The Limits of State Building: The Politics of War and the Ideology of Peace” (PhD diss., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2012); and Andrew Radin, “Domestic Opposition and the Timing of Democratic Transitions after War,” Security Studies 26, no. 1 (January 2, 2017): 93–123.
4See Adriana Lins de Albuquerque and Jakob Hedenskog, “Ukraine: A Defence Sector Reform Assessment,” Swedish Defense Research Agency (FOI), 2015, https://www.foi.se/rapportsammanfattning?reportNo=FOI-R--4157--SE; and Oksana Bedratenko, “More Proof Ukraine Is Changing: Opaque Defense Sector Embraces Reform,” October 26, 2016, https://www.kyivpost.com/article/opinion/op-ed/oksana-bedratenko-proof-ukraine-changing-opaque-defense-sector-embraces-reform.html?cn-reloaded=1.
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