Оглавление
Andrey Demartino. False Mirrors: The Weaponization of Social Media in Russia’s Operation to Annex Crimea
Foreword
Abstract
Introduction
1. Background
1.1. Articles, News Items, Blogs
1.2. Western Studies
1.3. Ukrainian Studies
1.4. The “Ideological Problem” of Russian Historiography
2. The Crimean Internet in Figures: 2011-2014
3. The Russian “Information Warfare Machine” The Main Actors
The Security Council of the Russian Federation
The Presidential Administration of the Russian Federation
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation
The Foreign-Language Media Funded From the Federal Budget
The Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation
The Foreign Intelligence Service of the Russian Federation
The Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation
Non-State Actors in the Service of the Kremlin
4. Russia’s Activity. The Channels of Information Influence (October–December 2013)
4.1. Internet Forums
4.2. The GRU and Facebook
4.3. The Twitter of “Crimean Events”
4.4. The Blocking of Facebook
4.5. The Nationwide Anti-Ukrainian Campaign in Russia: The Crimean Dimension
5. The Ukrainian Response. Countermeasures Against Foreign Information Influence
Conclusions
Proposals
Final Remarks
References
Appendix
Short Biography of the Author