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From Africa to Arabia
From the book «Migrations of Peoples. Genesis as a historical source. The Science of the Old Testament»
From the book «The location of Eden (Paradise) is found! Biblical Archaeology»
Archaeology of the Arabian Peninsula
Bibliography
Scientists have identified five episodes of the migration of ancient people from Africa to Arabia
According to the results of an international study published in the journal Nature, the first people came to Arabia from Africa 400 thousand years ago. After that, there were at least four more waves of migration, each of which coincided with a short period of decreasing aridity in the region, when the Arabian Peninsula was covered with greenery and numerous lakes.
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The results of geochronological analyses of stone tools showed that people lived here about 400, 300, 200, 100 and 55 thousand years ago. The authors determined the age of the finds by the method of luminescent dating, which records the time during which tiny grains of sand on the surface of artifacts were exposed to sunlight.
The authors note that each of the five phases of human residence on the shores of the lake in the Nefud desert is characterized by its own type of material culture – from the Acheulean culture of the «hand axe» of the Lower Paleolithic to the Middle Paleolithic technologies of stone flakes – by which it is possible to track the change of human culture over time.
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