We Slaves of Suriname

We Slaves of Suriname
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Описание книги

Anton de Kom’s We Slaves of Suriname is a literary masterpiece as well as a fierce indictment of racism and colonialism. In this classic book, published here in English for the first time, the Surinamese writer and resistance leader recounts the history of his homeland, from the first settlements by Europeans in search of gold through the era of the slave trade and the period of Dutch colonial rule, when the old slave mentality persisted, long after slavery had been formally abolished. 159 years after the abolition of slavery in Suriname and 88 years after its initial publication, We Slaves of Suriname has lost none of its brilliance and power.

Оглавление

Anton de Kom. We Slaves of Suriname

Table of Contents

Guide

Pages

We Slaves of Suriname

Copyright Page

Translator’s Note

Frimangron Tessa Leuwsha

Note

The Breath of Freedom We Slaves of Suriname as Literature Duco van Oostrum

Double Consciousness

Facts Forgotten and Facts Suppressed

The Personal Decolonization of White Education

The Breath of Freedom

A Vision of Motherly Listening

Note

Bibliography

Why Anton de Kom Still Inspires Generation after Generation Mitchell Esajas

“Race” and Class in Colonial Surinamese Society

Solidarity

A New Generation Rediscovers Anton de Kom

The Legacy of Slavery

Notes

Foreword Judith de Kom

“Sranan,” Our Fatherland

Notes

The Era of Slavery. The Arrival of the Whites

El Dorado

The First Settlements

The Dutch Regime

The Slave Trade

The Market

Enslaved

The Slave Woman

The Masters

The Punishments

The Governing Council36

The History of Our Nation

Van Aerssen van Sommelsdijck (1683–1688)

The Brutes

The Forest Expeditions

1712–1742

Johan Jacob Mauricius (1742–1751)

Divide and Conquer

Adu the Unbending

Mauricius the Crusader

Alabi

Governor Crommelin (1752–1768)

Governor Nepveu (1770–1779)

Buku (Decayed into Dust) Baron

The Chieftain Joli Coeur

The Chieftain Boni

Open Warfare

Foreign Military Assistance

The Final Chapter for the Resistance

Suriname under British Rule

The Great Fire

The Fate of the Ethical

In Conflict with Amsterdam Merchants

White Settlement

Fighting the Current

Governors on Parade

The Abolition of Slavery

Freedom?

The Great Sellout

Notes

The Era of “Freedom” How We Live

The Essence of Autonomy

Fin de siècle

Indentured Labor

The British Indians

The Indonesians10

The Creoles13

Free Labor

Free Workers

In Search of Gold

The Major Crops

What Becomes of those Millions?

The Pará Rubber Tree

The Banana Debacle

The Liquidation of the Banana Debacle

Results

Notes

Reunion and Farewell

Notes

Glossary of Surinamese Terms

Index

POLITY END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT

Отрывок из книги

Anton de Kom

Translated by David McKay

.....

As a Surinamese schoolboy, De Kom had learned about Dutch sea rovers such as Piet Hein and Michiel de Ruyter and been required to memorize chronological lists of the colony’s governors, the very men who had imported his African forefathers in the holds of slave ships. In his own book, he delves deep into the psyche of the slaveholders. He is hot on their trail, breathing down their necks, not letting up for a moment. You can practically see De Kom writing: perched on the edge of his chair, craning forward, pressing his stubby pencil to the paper. His style is supple, essayistic, and now and then lyrical, with unexpected imagery. Using the writer’s toolkit, he infuses his work with color and emotion. And not once does he forget his own background, so aptly expressed by his use of an odo, a Surinamese proverb: the cockroach cannot stand up for its rights in the bird’s beak.

When did the cover-up of this history really begin? For many years, anyone who brought it up could count on a patronizing response, something along the lines of “But look what the French or the British did, or the Africans themselves!” It’s like the excuses made by buyers of stolen goods when caught red-handed. They point an insistent finger at the thief and the fence: it was them, not me! Yet without demand, there would be no supply. In a few places, monuments are being erected to commemorate the suffering, and explanatory labels are being placed next to statues of disgraced role models. But turning around and looking your own monster straight in the eyes still takes some effort.

.....

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