And Justice for ELs
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Оглавление
Ayanna Cooper. And Justice for ELs
What Your Colleagues Are Saying …
And Justice for ELs
Table of Contents
Foreword. Creating and Sustaining Equitable Schools with English Learners
References
Acknowledgments. Author’s Acknowledgments
Publisher’s Acknowledgments
About the Author
Introduction
What This Book Is
What This Book Is Not
How This Book Can Be Used
Chapter 1 English Learners in Your School and What You Need to Know and Do to Support Them
Scenario: Awareness and Action for All ELs
Knowing Your ELs
Urgency in Action
Assets-Based, Culturally Responsive Schools
Supporting ELs: Eight Important Questions
Eight Questions that all School Leaders must be able to Answer about English Learners
How Many Students Are Identified as ELs in Your School?
In Which Grade Levels Are Your ELs?
What Are Their English Language Proficiency Levels?
Proficiency Questionnaire
Proficiency Questionnaire: Sample Responses
How Many, if Any, ELs Are Dually Identified?
How Many Teachers in the School Are Certified/Endorsed to Teach ELs?
What Is the Primary Program Model(s) of Instruction in the School? Program models
Curriculum
Program assessment
What Would You Do?
How Many ELs Have Reached Proficiency?
How Many of Your ELs Are Being Monitored Once They Have Reached Proficiency?
Bringing It All Together
Follow-up Questions
Further Guidance and Support Resources
References
Descriptions of Images and Figures
Chapter 2 Program Models for English Learners: What’s Happening in Your School?
Scenario: Selecting Appropriate Service Models for English Learners
Adhering to Federal Guidance
Program Models
Program Model Considerations
Newcomer Programs
Scenario: Middle School Bilingual Program
Scenario: Elementary School Cluster Model
Assessing Program Models for Efficacy
Staffing
Professional Learning
Communicating With Parents
What Would You Do?
When Parents Opt Out of Language Support Services
Why Parents Might Opt Out
Being Proactive for ELs Who Opt Out
Long-Term ELs
Bringing It All Together
Follow-up Questions
Further Guidance and Support Resources
References
Descriptions of Images and Figures
Chapter 3 Evaluating Teachers of English Learners—Conversations Beyond the Rubric
Scenario: Needs improvement, Meets, Exceeds, or Not Applicable
Conversations Beyond the Rubric
School Leaders Self-Assessment
Teachers of ELs Self-Assessment
Look Fors: Key Considerations
Standards-Based Lessons: Content and Language
Four Domains of Language
Defining Common Language: Best Practices and Academic Language
Motivating ELs
Articulating Needs to Support ELs
Supporting Preservice Teachers
What Would You Do?
Bringing It All Together
Follow-up Questions
Further Guidance and Support Resources
References
Chapter 4 Action Steps for Job-Embedded Professional Learning With a Focus on English Learners
Scenario: A Program by Any Other Name Is Not the Same
A PL Cycle of Inquiry
PL Action Steps
Preparing an English Learner Professional Learning Needs Assessment
Asking the right questions
English Learner Professional Learning Needs Assessment Sample Questions
Understanding the data and what they could mean
Evaluating Past and Ongoing Professional Learning as It Relates to ELs
Five Critical Levels of Professional Development Evaluation
Custom Designing Professional Learning Based on the Needs Assessment
Culturally responsive pedagogy
PL for support staff as needed
Support for individual teachers as needed
Applying Flexibility to Adjust PL Goals and Outcomes as Needed
Creating Options for Sustainability
Student shadowing
Common planning time
Instructional and peer-to-peer coaching
Independent consultants and PL organizations
What Would You Do?
Bringing It All Together
Follow-up Questions
Further Guidance and Support Resources
References
Descriptions of Images and Figures
Chapter 5 Partnering With Parents of English Learners
Scenario: Helping Parents Analyze Their Child’s English Language Proficiency Report
Connecting Families and Community
Parent Communication Preferences
Helping EL Families Understand the Academic Calendar
Scenario: Early Release/Late Pick-Up
Grade Level Placements of ELs and What Parents Need to Know
Bullying
Scenario: Bullying in Elementary School
Supporting Your Staff to Build Positive Relationships With EL Families. Assumptions About EL Families
Customized Professional Learning
Providing Translation Services
What Would You Do?: The Decision
Bringing It All Together
Follow-up Questions
Further Guidance and Support Resources
References
Afterword
Value Human Connection
Advocate Alongside
Continue to Acknowledge Student Strengths
Index
Отрывок из книги
Every educator is struggling with supporting ELs in a systemic, sustainable way. This book simplifies what’s necessary while advocating for a sense of urgency to review data, assess models, and support EL teachers in utilizing best practices and ongoing professional learning.
Dana Salles Trevethan
.....
Debra Paradowski
Associate Principal
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