Stained Glass Work: A text-book for students and workers in glass
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Christopher Whall. Stained Glass Work: A text-book for students and workers in glass
EDITOR'S PREFACE
AUTHOR'S PREFACE
PART I
CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTORY, AND CONCERNING THE RAW MATERIAL
CHAPTER II
CHAPTER III
CHAPTER IV
CHAPTER V
CHAPTER VI
CHAPTER VII
CHAPTER VIII
CHAPTER IX
CHAPTER X
CHAPTER XI
PART II
CHAPTER XII
CHAPTER XIII
CHAPTER XIV
CHAPTER XV
CHAPTER XVI. OF COLOUR
CHAPTER XVII. OF ARCHITECTURAL FITNESS
CHAPTER XVIII. OF THOUGHT, IMAGINATION, AND ALLEGORY
CHAPTER XIX
CHAPTER XX. A STRING OF BEADS
APPENDIX I
SOME SUGGESTIONS AS TO THE STUDY OF OLD GLASS
APPENDIX II
ON THE RESTORING OF ANCIENT WINDOWS
APPENDIX III
NOTES ON THE COLLOTYPE PLATES
GLOSSARY
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In issuing these volumes of a series of Handbooks on the Artistic Crafts, it will be well to state what are our general aims.
In the first place, we wish to provide trustworthy text-books of workshop practice, from the points of view of experts who have critically examined the methods current in the shops, and putting aside up a standard of quality in the crafts which are more especially associated with design. Secondly, in doing this, we hope to treat design itself as an essential part of good workmanship. During the last century most of the arts, save painting and sculpture of an academic kind, were little considered, and there was a tendency to look on "design" as a mere matter of appearance. Such "ornamentation" as there was was usually obtained by following in a mechanical way a drawing provided by an artist who often knew little of the technical processes involved in production. With the critical attention given to the crafts by Ruskin and Morris, it came to be seen that it was impossible to detach design from craft in this way, and that, in the widest sense, true design is an inseparable element of good quality, involving as it does the selection of good and suitable material, contrivance for special purpose, expert workmanship, proper finish, and so on, far more than mere ornament, and indeed, that ornamentation itself was rather an exuberance of fine workmanship than a matter of merely abstract lines. Workmanship when separated by too wide a gulf from fresh thought—that is, from design—inevitably decays, and, on the other hand, ornamentation, divorced from workmanship, is necessarily unreal, and quickly falls into affectation. Proper ornamentation may be defined as a language addressed to the eye; it is pleasant thought expressed in the speech of the tool.
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Practise now for a time the making of strokes, large and small, dark and light, broad and fine; and when you have got command of your tools, set yourself the task of doing the same thing, copying an example placed underneath your bit of glass. You will find a hand-rest (fig. 21) an assistance in this.
Fig. 20.
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