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Garrick Mallery. Picture-Writing of the American Indians
Picture-Writing of the American Indians
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION
PUBLICATIONS
FIELD WORK
MOUND EXPLORATIONS. WORK OF MR. CYRUS THOMAS
WORK OF MR. GERARD FOWKE
WORK OF MR. J. D. MIDDLETON
WORK OF MR. H. L. REYNOLDS
WORK OF MR. J. W. EMMERT
GENERAL FIELD STUDIES. WORK OF COL. GARRICK MALLERY
WORK OF MR. W. J. HOFFMAN
WORK OF MR. H. W. HENSHAW
WORK OF MR. JAMES MOONEY
WORK OF MR. JEREMIAH CURTIN
WORK OF MR. A. S. GATSCHET
WORK OF MR. J. N. B. HEWITT
WORK OF MR. VICTOR MINDELEFF
WORK OF MR. A. M. STEPHEN
OFFICE WORK
NECROLOGY
MR. JAMES STEVENSON
ACCOMPANYING PAPER
PICTURE-WRITING OF THE AMERICAN INDIANS, BY GARRICK MALLERY
FINANCIAL STATEMENT
PICTURE-WRITING OF THE AMERICAN INDIANS
ILLUSTRATIONS
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER I. PETROGLYPHS
CHAPTER II. PETROGLYPHS IN NORTH AMERICA
SECTION 1. CANADA
NOVA SCOTIA
ONTARIO
MANITOBA
BRITISH COLUMBIA
SECTION 2. UNITED STATES
ALASKA
ARIZONA
CALIFORNIA
OWENS VALLEY
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
GEORGIA
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MINNESOTA
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
OHIO
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
SECTION 3. MEXICO
SECTION 4. WEST INDIES
BAHAMA ISLANDS
GUADELOUPE
ARUBA
CHAPTER III. PETROGLYPHS IN CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA
SECTION I. PETROGLYPHS IN CENTRAL AMERICA
NICARAGUA
GUATEMALA
SECTION 2. SOUTH AMERICA
UNITED STATES OF COLOMBIA
GUIANA
VENEZUELA
BRAZIL
ARGENTINE REPUBLIC
PERU
CHILE
CHAPTER IV. EXTRA-LIMITAL PETROGLYPHS
SECTION 1. AUSTRALIA
SECTION 2. OCEANICA
NEW ZEALAND
KEI ISLANDS
EASTER ISLAND
SECTION 3. EUROPE
GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND
SWEDEN
FRANCE
SPAIN
ITALY
SECTION 4. AFRICA
ALGERIA
EGYPT
SOUTH AFRICA
CANARY ISLANDS
SECTION 5. ASIA
CHINA
JAPAN
INDIA
SIBERIA
CHAPTER V. CUP SCULPTURES
CHAPTER VI. PICTOGRAPHS GENERALLY
CHAPTER VII. SUBSTANCES ON WHICH PICTOGRAPHS ARE MADE
SECTION 1. THE HUMAN BODY
SECTION 2. NATURAL OBJECTS OTHER THAN THE HUMAN BODY
STONE
BONE
SKINS
FEATHERS AND QUILLS
GOURDS
SHELLS
EARTH AND SAND
COPPER
WOOD
SECTION 3. ARTIFICIAL OBJECTS
FICTILE FABRICS
TEXTILE FABRICS
CHAPTER VIII. INSTRUMENTS AND MATERIALS BY WHICH PICTOGRAPHS ARE MADE
SECTION 1. INSTRUMENTS FOR CARVING
SECTION 2. INSTRUMENTS FOR DRAWING
SECTION 3. COLORING MATTER AND ITS APPLICATION
CHAPTER IX. MNEMONIC
SECTION 1. KNOTTED CORDS AND OBJECTS TIED
SECTION 2. NOTCHED OR MARKED STICKS
SECTION 3. WAMPUM
SECTION 4. ORDER OF SONGS
SECTION 5. TRADITIONS
THE ORIGIN OF THE INDIANS
SECTION 6. TREATIES
SECTION 7. APPOINTMENT
SECTION 8. NUMERATION
SECTION 9. ACCOUNTING
CHAPTER X. CHRONOLOGY
SECTION 1. TIME
SECTION 2. WINTER COUNTS
LONE-DOG’S WINTER COUNT
BATTISTE GOOD’S WINTER COUNT
CHAPTER XI. NOTICES
SECTION 1. NOTICE OF VISIT, DEPARTURE, AND DIRECTION
SECTION 2. DIRECTION BY DRAWING TOPOGRAPHIC FEATURES
SECTION 3. NOTICE OF CONDITION
SECTION 4. WARNING AND GUIDANCE
CHAPTER XII. COMMUNICATIONS
SECTION 1. DECLARATION OF WAR
SECTION 2. PROFESSION OF PEACE AND FRIENDSHIP
SECTION 3. CHALLENGE
SECTION 4. SOCIAL AND RELIGIOUS MISSIVES
MESSAGE STICKS
WEST AFRICAN AROKO
SECTION 5. CLAIM OR DEMAND
CHAPTER XIII. TOTEMS, TITLES, AND NAMES
SECTION 1. PICTORIAL TRIBAL DESIGNATIONS
IROQUOIAN TRIBAL DESIGNATIONS
EASTERN ALGONQUIAN TRIBAL DESIGNATIONS
ABSAROKA OR CROW
ARAPAHO
ARIKARA OR REE
ASSINIBOIN
BRULÉ
CHEYENNE
DAKOTA OR SIOUX
HIDATSA, GROS VENTRE, OR MINITARI
KAIOWA
MANDAN
MANDAN AND ARIKARA
OJIBWA
OMAHA
PAWNEE
PONKA
SHOSHONI
SECTION 2. GENTILE AND CLAN DESIGNATIONS
SECTION 3. SIGNIFICANCE OF TATTOO
TATTOO IN NORTH AMERICA
TATTOO ON THE PACIFIC COAST
TATTOO IN SOUTH AMERICA
EXTRA-LIMITAL TATTOO
SCARIFICATION
SUMMARY OF STUDIES ON TATTOOING
SECTION 4. DESIGNATIONS OF INDIVIDUALS
INSIGNIA OR TOKENS OF AUTHORITY
SIGNS OF INDIVIDUAL ACHIEVEMENTS
PROPERTY MARKS
PERSONAL NAMES
OBJECTIVE
METAPHORIC
ANIMALS
VEGETABLE
CHAPTER XIV. RELIGION
SECTION 1. SYMBOLS OF THE SUPERNATURAL
SECTION 2. MYTHS AND MYTHIC ANIMALS
THUNDER BIRDS
SECTION 3. SHAMANISM
SECTION 4. CHARMS AND AMULETS
SECTION 5. RELIGIOUS CEREMONIES
SECTION 6. MORTUARY PRACTICES
CHAPTER XV. CUSTOMS
SECTION 1. CULT SOCIETIES
SECTION 2. DAILY LIFE AND HABITS
SECTION 3. GAMES
CHAPTER XVI. HISTORY
SECTION 1. RECORD OF EXPEDITION
SECTION 2. RECORD OF BATTLE
THE BATTLE OF THE LITTLE BIGHORN
SECTION 3. RECORD OF MIGRATION
SECTION 4. RECORD OF NOTABLE EVENTS
CHAPTER XVII. BIOGRAPHY
SECTION 1. CONTINUOUS RECORD OF EVENTS IN LIFE
SECTION 2. PARTICULAR EXPLOITS OR EVENTS
CHAPTER XVIII. IDEOGRAPHY
SECTION 1. ABSTRACT IDEAS EXPRESSED PICTORIALLY
AGE—OLD AND YOUNG. OLD
YOUNG
BAD
BEFORE
BIG
CENTER
DEAF
DIRECTION
DISEASE
FAST
FEAR
FRESHET
GOOD
HIGH
LEAN
LITTLE
LONE
MANY, MUCH
OBSCURE
OPPOSITION
POSSESSION
PRISONER
SHORT
SIGHT
SLOW
TALL
TRADE
UNION
WHIRLWIND
WINTER—COLD—SNOW
SECTION 2. SIGNS, SYMBOLS, AND EMBLEMS
SECTION 3. SIGNIFICANCE OF COLORS
DECORATIVE USE OF COLOR
IDEOCRASY OF COLORS
COLOR IN CEREMONIES
COLOR RELATIVE TO DEATH AND MOURNING
COLORS FOR WAR AND PEACE
COLOR DESIGNATING SOCIAL STATUS
SECTION 4. GESTURE AND POSTURE SIGNS DEPICTED
WATER
CHILD
CHAPTER XIX. CONVENTIONALIZING
SECTION 1. CONVENTIONAL DEVICES
PEACE
WAR
CHIEF
COUNCIL
PLENTY OF FOOD
FAMINE
HORSES
HORSE STEALING
KILL AND DEATH
SHOT
COMING RAIN
HITTITE EMBLEMS OF KNOWN SOUND
SECTION 2. SYLLABARIES AND ALPHABETS
THE MICMAC “HIEROGLYPHICS.”
PICTOGRAPHS IN ALPHABETS
CHAPTER XX. SPECIAL COMPARISONS
SECTION 1. TYPICAL STYLE
SECTION 2. HOMOMORPHS AND SYMMORPHS
SKY
SUN AND LIGHT
MOON
STARS
DAYTIME AND KIND OF DAY
NIGHT
CLOUD
RAIN
LIGHTNING
HUMAN FORM
HUMAN HEAD AND FACE
HAND
FEET AND TRACKS
BROKEN LEG
VOICE AND SPEECH
DWELLINGS
ECLIPSE OF THE SUN
METEORS
THE CROSS
SECTION 3. COMPOSITE FORMS
SECTION 4. ARTISTIC SKILL AND METHODS
CHAPTER XXI. MEANS OF INTERPRETATION
SECTION 1. MARKED CHARACTERS OF KNOWN SIGNIFICANCE
SECTION 2. DISTINCTIVE COSTUMES, WEAPONS, AND ORNAMENTS
SECTION 3. AMBIGUOUS CHARACTERS WITH ASCERTAINED MEANING
CHAPTER XXII. CONTROVERTED PICTOGRAPHS
SECTION 1. THE GRAVE CREEK STONE
SECTION 2. THE DIGHTON ROCK
SECTION 3. IMITATIONS AND FORCED INTERPRETATIONS
CHAPTER XXIII. GENERAL CONCLUSIONS
LIST OF WORKS AND AUTHORS CITED
LIST
INDEX
