The Life in the Massachusetts Bay Colony

The Life in the Massachusetts Bay Colony
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A picture of some phases of life in the early days of the Massachusetts Bay Colony is presented in the following pages. It follows many of the every day happenings, the manners and customs of daily life. Few realize how modern are the furnishings and comforts of our present-day houses and how different was the home life of our ancestors. Chairs were unknown in ordinary English households until a generation or so before the sailing of the Mayflower. Hats were worn at meals and the use of table forks did not become general until the last of the 1600s. Food was placed in the mouth with the knife or the fingers. This is a collection of source materials, somewhat digested, rather than a comprehensive, well-balanced narrative of daily life in the Colony. Contents: Every Day Life in the Massachusetts Bay Colony The Voyage To Massachusetts Their Early Shelters and Later Dwellings How They Furnished Their Houses Counterpanes and Coverlets Concerning Their Apparel Pewter in the Early Days The Farmhouse and the Farmer Manners and Customs Sports and Games Trades and Manufactures Concerning Shipping and Trade From Wampum To Paper Money Herb Tea and the Doctor Crimes and Punishments

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George Francis Dow. The Life in the Massachusetts Bay Colony

The Life in the Massachusetts Bay Colony

Table of Contents

PREFACE

Every Day Life in the Massachusetts Bay Colony

CHAPTER I

The Voyage To Massachusetts

CHAPTER II

Their Early Shelters and Later Dwellings

CHAPTER III

How They Furnished Their Houses

CHAPTER IV

Counterpanes and Coverlets

CHAPTER V

Concerning Their Apparel

Fabrics Used in the Early Days

CHAPTER VI

Pewter in the Early Days

CHAPTER VII

The Farmhouse and the Farmer

CHAPTER VIII

Manners and Customs

CHAPTER IX

Sports and Games

CHAPTER X

Trades and Manufactures

CHAPTER XI

Concerning Shipping and Trade

CHAPTER XII

From Wampum To Paper Money

CHAPTER XIII

Herb Tea and the Doctor

CHAPTER XIV

Crimes and Punishments

Are the Times Improving?

SECTION. OF. ILLUSTRATIONS

APPENDIX A

Building Agreements in Seventeenth-Century Massachusetts

Contract To Build the First Meetinghouse in Malden, November 11, 1658

Contract To Build a Minister's House At Marlborough, Mass., in 1661

Contract for the Frame of a Boston House, August 20, 1679

Contract To Build the First King's Chapel, Boston July 21, 1688

APPENDIX B

Rev. Samuel Skelton's Accompte (1629–1630)

APPENDIX C

An Abstract of the Inventory of Contents of the Shop of Capt. Joseph Weld of Roxbury, made February 4, 1646–7

APPENDIX D

Abstract of an Inventory of the Goods of Capt. Bozone Allen, Shopkeeper, of Boston, Deceased, made Sept. 22, 1652, by Edward Hutchinson and Joseph Rock

APPENDIX E

Manufactures and Other Products Listed in the Rates on Imports and Exports Established by the House of Parliament, June 24, 1660[96]

Imports of Merchandise

APPENDIX F

Copy of the Inventory of the Estate of Wm. Paine of. Boston, Merchant, Appraised by Hen. Shrimpton, Joshua Scottow and John Richards, and Allowed. in Court at Boston, Nov. 14, 1660, Upon. Oath of Mr. John Paine, His Son

In the Warehouse Chamber:

In the lower roome:

In the cellar:

In the other cellar:

In the lentoo house end:

In the Iron house:

In the yard:

In the dwelling house:

At Mr. Scottowes:

The house more:

Household stuff & is in the cellar under ye Hall:

In the Hall:

In the little room:

In the other little roome:

In the closett:

In the hall chamber:

Within the trunk & chest & in the hall chamber:

In the Garrett:

In vessells, 200li.;

Due to the Estate:

APPENDIX G

Inventory of the Estate of Edward Wharton of Salem, Deceased, and What Goods were in His Possession, Consigned to Him by Several, Taken 12:1:1677–8, by Hilliard Veren, sr., John Hathorne and John Higginson, jr

Valued in England as by Invoyce—

Valued heare as money in N. England:

Furrs:

Appraised since the foregoing, goods brought from the eastward as cost per invoice:

Valued as cost here in New England:

APPENDIX H

Inventory of the Estate of Capt. George Corwin of Salem, Taken by Barthl. Gedney, Benja. Browne, John Higginson Junr. and Timo. Lindall on Jan. 30 and the Beginning of Feb., 1684–5

In the Shope

In the Shop Chamber

In the Lower Warehouse

In the Uper Warehouse

In the Old Hall

In the Red Chamber

In the Two Closets Adjoyning

In the Glase Chamber

In the Corner Chamber

In the Counteing House & Entery

In the Hall Chamber

Wareing Clothes

In the Counting house & Entry more

In the Maides Chamber

In the Garretts

In the Entry Below

In the Closet

In the Peuter Rome

In the Kitchin

In the Wash House

In the Stable

In the Seller Under the House

In the Closet of Kitchin Chamber

In the Kitchin Chamber

Goods that came from England from Mr. John Iues

In the Closet in Kitchin Chamber

FOOTNOTES:

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George Francis Dow

OK Publishing, 2020

.....

Inventory of the Estate of Capt. George Corwin of Salem, Taken by Barthl. Gedney, Benja. Browne, John Higginson Junr. and Timo. Lindall on Jan. 30 and the Beginning of Feb., 1684-5

The Swedes and Finns who settled in Delaware in 1638 introduced the log house built of logs with notched ends, with which they were familiar in their homeland. What more natural? Jasper Dankers and Peter Sluyter, Dutch travelers, made a tour of the American colonies in 1679–1680, and while passing through New Jersey, describe the house of Jacob Hendricks, near the town of Burlington, as follows:

.....

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