Путаем английские слова? Словарик омофонов

Путаем английские слова? Словарик омофонов
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С омофонами трудности возникают и у самих носителей английского языка.Больше это касается устной речи – тут нужна особая внимательность.А чтобы не опозориться, поняв неправильно, давайте эти омофоны просто выучим.

Оглавление

Голаголия. Путаем английские слова? Словарик омофонов

Введение

Словарик омофонов

add / ad = [æd]

aid / aide = [eɪd]

ail / ale = [eɪl]

air / heir / ere = [ɛə]

aisle / isle = [aıl]

all / awl = [ɔ:l]

aloud / allowed = [əʹlaʊd]

alter / altar = [ʹɔ: ltə]

analyst / annalist = [ʹænəlɪst]

ark / arc = [ɑ:k]

arms / alms = [ɑ: mz]

assent / ascent = [əʹsent]

accessory / accessary = [əkʹsɛs (ə) ri]

auger / augur = [ʹʹɔ: gə]

aural / oral = [ʹɔ: rəl]

aureole / oriole = [ʹɔ: ri: əul]

away / aweigh = [əʹweɪ]

aye / eye / I = [aı]

baas / bars = [bɑ: z]

bail / bale = [eɪl]

bailing / baling = [ʹbeɪlɪŋ]

bait / bate = [beɪt]

baize / bays = [beiz]

balm / barm = [bɑ: m]

balmy / barmy = [ba: mi]

bang / bhang = [bæŋ]

banns / bans = [bænz]

bard / barred = [bɑ: d]

bare / bear = [bɛə]

bark / barque = [bɑ: k]

baron / barren = [ʹbærən]

base / bass = [beɪs]

based / baste = [beist]

bald / balled = [bɔ: ld]

bawl / ball = [bɔ: l]

bay / bey = [beɪ]

beach / beech = [bi: tʃ]

bean / been = [bi: n]

beat / beet = [bi: t]

bee / be = [bi: ]

beer / bier = [bɪə]

bell / belle / bel = [bel]

belles / bells = [belz]

berry / bury = [ʹberi]

berth / birth = [bə: θ]

bite / byte / bight = [baıt]

block / bloc = [blɒk]

blue / blew = [blu: ]

border / boarder = [ʹbɔ: də]

bore / boar = [bɔ: ]

bode / bowed = [bəʋd]

bolder / boulder = [ʹbəuldə]

bowl / bole / boll = [bəul]

boos / booze = [bu: z]

born / borne = [bɔ: n]

bow / bough = [bau]

boy / buoy = [bɔɪ]

bray / brae = [breɪ]

braid / brayed = [breıd]

brake / break = [breık]

bread / bred = [bred]

Brest / breast [brest]

brews / bruise = [bru: z]

bridal / bridle = [braidl]

Brighton / brighten = [ʹbraɪtn]

broach / brooch = [brəʊtʃ]

browse / brows = [brauz]

brute / bruit / brut = [bru: t]

bur / burr = [bə: ]

but / butt = [bʌt]

buy / by / bye = [baı]

cash / cache = [kæʃ]

calk / caulk / cork = [kɔ: k]

call / caul = [kɔ: l]

callous / callus = [ʹkæləs]

calve, carve = [kɑ: v]

candid / candied = [ʹkændɪd]

canvas / canvass = [ʹkænvəs]

carat / carrot = [ʹkærət]

cast / caste = [kɑ: st]

caster / castor = [ʹkɑ: stə]

cause / caws / cores = [kɔ: z]

cede / seed= [s: d]

ceiling / sealing = [ʹsi: lɪŋ]

cell / sell = [sel]

celler / seller = [ʹselə]

censer / censor = [ʹsensə]

cent / scent / sent = [sent]

cereal / serial = [ʹsɪərɪəl]

cession/ session = [ʹseʃən]

chard / charred = [ʧɑ: d]

cheap / cheep = [tʃi: p]

chilly / Chile / chilli = [ʹʧɪlɪ]

choir / quire = [ʹkwaɪə]

chorale / corral = [kɔʹrɑ: l]

cord / chord / cored = [kɔ: d]

chute / shoot = [ʃu: t]

cite / sight / site = [sait]

clue / clew = [klu: ]

clanger / clangour = [ʹklæŋə]

clause / claws = [klɔ: z]

climb / clime = [klaɪm]

coal / kohl = [kəul]

course / coarse = [kɔ: s]

coat / cote = [kout]

coin / coign / quoin = [kɔɪn]

colonel / kernel = [ʹkə: nəl]

complement / compliment = [ʹkɔmplɪmənt]

complementary / complimentary = [,kɔmplɪʹmentrɪ]

conker / conquer = [ʹkɔŋkə]

coup / coo = [ku: ]

cookie / cooky = [kuki]

copy / kopje = [ʹkɔpɪ]

core / corps = [ko: ]

council / counsel = [ʹkaunsl]

court / caught = [kɔ: t]

creek / creak = [krʹi: k]

cubical / cubicle = [ʹkju: bɪkəl]

cue / queue = [kju: ]

curb / kerb = [kɜ: b]

current / currant = [ʹkʌr (ə) nt]

cygnet / signet = [ʹsɪɡnɪt]

cymbal / symbol = [ʹsɪmbəl]

Cyprus / cypress [ʹsaɪprəs]

check / Czech / cheque = [ʧek]

dam / damn = [dæm]

Dane / deign = [dein]

deanery / denary = [ʹdi: nərɪ]

dean / dene = [di: n]

dear / deer = [dɪə]

desert / dessert = [dɪʹzə: t]

dissent / descent = [dıʹsent]

dew / due = [dju: ]

die / dye = [daɪ]

diarist / direst = [ʹdaɪərɪst]

died / dyed = [daid]

dire / dyer = [ʹdaɪə]

discreet / discrete = [dɪʹskri: t]

doe / dough = [dou]

dollar / dolour = [ʹdɔlə]

done / dun = [dʌn]

draft / draught = [drɑ: ft]

droop / drupe = [dru: p]

duel, dual = [ʹdju: əl]

earn / urn = [ɜ: n]

eerie / eyrie = [ʹɪərɪ]

eight / ate = [eɪt]

elicit / illicit = [ɪʹlɪsɪt]

elusive / illusive = [ɪʹlu: sɪv]

ensure / insure = [ɪnʹʃuə]

you / yew / ewe = [ju: ]

eyelet / islet = [ʹaɪlət]

fain / feign / fane = [feɪn]

faint / feint = [feint]

fair / fare = [feə]

farther / father = [ʹfɑ: ðə]

fate / fete = [feɪt]

faun / fawn = [fɔ: n]

feat / feet = [fi: t]

few / phew = [fju: ]

file / phial = [faɪl], [ʹfʌɪəl]

find / fined = [faɪnd]

Finn / fin = [fɪn]

fir / fur = [fə: ]

fisher / fissure = [ʹfɪʃə]

flair / flare = [flɛə]

flea / flee = [fli: ]

floor / flaw = [flɔ: ]

flow / floe = [fləu]

flower / flour = [ʹflaʊə]

floury / flowery = [ʹflauərɪ]

flue / flew / flu = [flu: ]

forth / fourth = [fɔ: θ]

fore / for / four = [fɔ: ]

formally / formerly = [ʹfɔ: məlɪ]

fort / fought = [fɔ: t]

forward / foreword = [ʹfɔ: wəd]

foul / fowl = [faʊl]

frank / franc = [fræŋk]

freeze / frieze = [fri: z]

fungous / fungus = [ʹfʌŋɡəs]

Gael / gale = [geil]

gaff / gaffe = [gæf]

gage / gauge = [geɪʤ]

gait / gate = [ɡeɪt]

gamble / gambol = [ʹgæmb (ə) l]

gate / gait = [ɡeɪt]

gauze / gores = [gɔ: z]

gaze / gays = [geiz]

geezer / geyser = [ʹgi: zə]

gibe / gybe / jibe = [ʤaɪb]

guild / gild = [gɪld]

guilt / gilt = [ɡɪlt]

gorilla / guerrilla = [gəʹrɪlə]

grate / great = [greɪt]

grater / greater = [ʹgreɪtə]

graze / greys = [greɪz]

groan / grown = [grəun]

guest / guessed = [gɛst]

hanger / hangar = [ʹhæŋə]

hail / hale = [heɪl]

hair / hare = [hɛə]

hall / haul = [hɔ: l]

handsome / hansom = [ʹhænsəm]

hay / hey = [heɪ]

heart / hart = [hɑ: t]

heal / heʹll / heel = [hi: l]

healing / heeling = [ʹhi: lɪŋ]

hear / here = [hɪə]

herd / heard = [hɜ: d]

heroin / heroine = [ʹherəuɪn]

high / hi / hie = [haɪ]

him / hymn = [hɪm]

hire / higher = [ʹhaɪə]

hoar / haw / whore = [hɔ: ]

hoard / horde = [hɔ: d]

hoarse / horse = [hɔ: s]

hole /whole = [həul]

holloa / hollow = [ʹhɔləu]

hoop / whoop = [hu: p]

hour / our = [auə]

hew / hue = [hju: ]

humerus / humorous = [ʹhjumərəs]

idle / idol = [ʹaɪd (e) l]

in / inn = [in]

indiscreet / indiscrete = [,ɪndɪʹskri: t]

iron / ion = [ʹaɪən]

jam / jamb = [ʤæm]

kail / kale = [keil]

key / quay = [ki: ]

knap / nap = [næp]

knave / nave = [neɪv]

knit / nit = [nıt]

knead /need = [ni: d]

knight /night = [naıt]

knightly / nightly = [ʹnaɪtlɪ]

knob / nob = [nɔb]

knobble / nobble = [ʹnɔbl]

knock / nock = [nɒk]

knot / not = [nɒt]

know / no = [nəu]

lack / lac = [læk]

laid / lade = [leɪd]

lam / lamb = [læm]

law / lore = [lɔ: ]

lay / ley = [leı]

lea / lee = [li: ]

lead / led = [led]

leak / leek = [li: k]

liar / lyre = [ʹlaɪə]

lie / lye = [laı]

lane / lain = [leɪn]

lapse / laps = [læps]

load / lode = [ləud]

lone / loan = [ləun]

loot / lute = [lu: t]

low / lo = [ləʊ]

maid / made = [meıd]

mail / male = [meɪl]

mall / maul = [mɔ: l]

manikin / mannequin = [ʹmænɪkɪn]

manner / manor = [ʹmænə]

mantle / mantel = [ʹmant (ə) l]

mare / mayor = [meə]

mark / marque / mach = [ma: k]

marshal / martial = [ʹmɑ: ʃl]

marten / martin = [ʹmɑ: tɪn]

mask / masque = [mɑ: sk]

mat / matt = [mæt]

maze / maize = [meɪz]

mead / meed = [mi: d]

mean / mien = [mi: n]

meat / meet / mete = [mi: t]

meddle / medal = [ʹmed (ə) l]

meeting / meting = [ʹmi: tɪŋ]

metal / mettle = [ʹmet (ə) l]

meter / metre = [ʹmi: tə]

might / mite = [mait]

mind / mined = [maɪnd]

main / mane = [meɪn]

miner / minor = [ʹmaɪnə]

mist / missed = [mɪst]

moat / mote = [məut]

mode / mowed = [nəʋd]

moose / mousse = [mu: s]

more / maw / moor = [mɔ: ]

mourn / morn = [mɔ: n]

morning / mourning = [ʹmɔ: nɪŋ]

mucous / mucus = [ʹmju: kəs]

muscle / mussel = [ʹmʌsl]

naval / navel = [ʹneɪv (ə) l]

neigh / nay = [neı]

nice / gneiss = [naɪs]

nigh / nye = [naı]

new / knew = [nju: ]

none / nun = [nʌn]

nose / knows = [nəʊz]

oar / or / ore = [ɔ: ]

ode / owed = [əʋd]

odd / od = [ɔd]

one / won = [wʌn]

ought / aught = [ɔ:t]

oversea / oversee = [,əuvəʹsi: ]

place, plaice = [pleɪs]

pact / packed = [pækt]

paean / peon = [ʹpi: ən]

pail / pale = [peɪl]

pain / pane = [peɪn]

pair / pare / pear = [peə]

pairing / paring = [ʹpуərɪŋ]

palette / palate/ pallet = [ʹpalət] [ʹpælıt]

par / parr = [pɑ: ]

past / passed = [pa: st]

patten / pattern = [ʹpætən]

pause / paws / pores / pours = [pɔ: z]

pall / pawl = [pɔ: l]

peace / piece = [pi: s]

peak / peek / peke / pique = [pi: k]

peal / peel = [pi: l]

pea / pee = [pi: ]

pearl / purl = [pə: l]

peddle / pedal = [ʹped (ə) l]

peer / pier = [pɪə]

per / purr = [pə: ]

petrel / petrol = [ʹpetrəl]

phase / faze = [feɪz]

pie / pi = [paɪ]

place / plaice = [pleɪs]

plain / plane = [pleɪn]

please / pleas = [pli: z]

plum / plumb = [plʌm]

pole / poll = [pəul]

pore / pour = [pɔ: ]

practise / practice = [ʹpræktɪs]

pray / prey = [preɪ]

premise / premiss = [ʹpremɪs]

prise / prize = [praɪz]

principal / principle = [ʹprɪnsəpl]

profit / prophet = [ʹprɔfɪt]

pseud / sued = [sju: d]

put / putt = [put]

puttee / putty = [ʹpʌtɪ]

queen / quean = [kwi: n]

rack / wrack = [ræk]

racket / racquet = [ʹrækɪt]

radical / radicle = [ʹrædɪkl]

rain / reign / rein = [rein]

raise / rase = [reɪz]

raiser / razor = [ʹreɪzə]

rancour / ranker = [ʹræŋkə]

rap / wrap = [ræp]

read / reed = [ri: d]

read / red = [red]

reek / wreak = [ri: k]

reigning / reining = [reiniŋ]

rest / wrest = [rest]

retch / wretch = [rɛtʃ]

revere / revers = [rɪʹvɪə]

review / revue = [rɪʹvju: ]

rigger / rigour = [ʹrɪgə]

right / rite / write = [raıt]

ring / wring = [rıŋ]

ringer / wringer = [ʹrɪŋə]

road / rode = [rəud]

rock / roc = [rɔk]

rouse / rows = [raʊz]

rose / rows = [rəʊz]

rough / ruff = [rʌf]

row / roe = [rəʋ]

roll / role = [rəul]

Rome / roam = [roum]

raw / roar = [rʹɔ: ]

rude / rood = [ru: d]

rue / roo / roux = [ru: ]

roomer / rumour = [ʹru: mə]

room / rheum = [ru: m]

root / route = [ru: t]

rote / wrote = [rəut]

rye / wry = [raɪ]

sack / sac = [sæk]

sail / sale = [seɪl]

sane / seine = [seɪn]

satire / satyr = [ʹsatʌɪə]

sauce/ source = [sɔ: s]

saver / savour = [ʹseɪvə]

scene / seen = [si: n]

skull / scull = [skʌl]

sea / see = [si: ]

seam / seem = [si: m]

seer / sear / sere = [sɪə]

serf / surf = [sə: f]

set / sett = [set]

sewer / sower = [ʹsəʋə]

sick / sic = [sɪk]

shake / sheikh = [ʃeık]

sheer / shear = [ʧiə]

shire / shyer = [ʹʃaɪə]

shoe / shoo = [ʃu: ]

side / sighed = [saɪd]

seize / seas / sees = [si: z]

sign / sine = [saɪn]

silvan / silvern = [ʹsɪlvən]

slay / sleigh = [sleı]

sleight / slight = [slaɪt]

slow / sloe = [sləu]

sow / sew / so = [səʋ]

soar / saw / sore = [sɔ: ]

sole / soul = [səul]

some / sum = [sʌm]

sun / son = [sʌn]

sunny /sonny = [ʹsʌnɪ]

sort / sought = [sɔ: t]

spade / spayed = [speɪd]

speck / spec = [spek]

staid / stayed = [steıd]

stair / stare = [steə]

stake / steak = [steık]

stork / stalk = [stɔ: k]

stationary / stationery = [ʹsteɪʃnərɪ]

steal / steel = [sti: l]

step / steppe = [step]

stile / style = [staɪl]

stoop / stoup = [stu: p]

story / storey = [ʹstɔ: rɪ]

strait /straight = [streɪt]

succour / sucker = [ʹsʌkə]

sweet / suite = [swi: t]

summary / summery = [ʹsʌmərɪ]

Sunday / sundae = [ʹsʌndeɪ]

swat / swot = [swɔt]

tea / tee = [ti: ]

tail / tale = [teɪl]

talk / torque = [tɔ: k]

taper / tapir = [ʹteɪpə]

tare / tear= [tɛə]

team / teem = [ti: m]

template / templet = [ʹtemplɪt]

tenner / tenor = [ʹtenə]

tern / turn = [tɛ: n]

their / there = [ðeə]

through / threw = [θru: ]

throw / throe = [θrəu]

time / thyme = [taɪm]

tick / tic = [tık]

tide / tied = [taɪd]

tighten / titan = [ʹtaɪtən]

tire / tyre = [ʹtaɪə]

to / too / two = [tu: ]

toe / tow = [təu]

tort / taught / taut = [tɔ: t]

tough / tuff = [tʌf]

troop / troupe = [tru: p]

trooper / trouper = [ʹtru: pə]

tun / ton = [tʌn]

vain / vane / vein = [veɪn]

veil / vale = [veɪl]

Venus / venous = [ʹvi: nəs]

veracious / voracious = [vəʹreɪʃəs]

vial / viol = [ʹvaɪəl]

wade / weighed = [weɪd]

wail / wale/ whale = [weɪl]

waist / waste = [weɪst]

wait, weight = [weɪt]

waiting / weighting = [ʹweɪtɪŋ]

wane / wain = [weɪn]

wave / waive = [weɪv]

weak / week = [wi: k]

wear / ware / where = [weə]

warn / worn = [wɔ: n]

wean / weеn = [wi: n]

wheel / weal = [wi: l]

whether / weather / wether = [ʹwɛðə]

whirl / whorl = [wɜ: l]

which / witch = [wɪtʃ]

wholly / holey / holy = [ʹhəulɪ]

wight / white = [waıt]

wine / whine = [waɪn]

while / wile = [waɪl]

wit / whit = [wɪt]

wood / would = [wud]

world / whirled = [wɜ: ld]

yoke / yolk = [jəʊk]

Отрывок из книги

Изучающие английский язык часто сталкиваются со словами, которые абсолютно одинаково звучат, но имеют разное значение и по-разному пишутся. В тексте омофоны узнаваемы легко. Достаточно понять сам котекст. Труднее распознать омофон в устной речи. А чтобы не ошибиться, улосвить смысл сказанного, надо иметь хороший словарный запас. В том числе и омофонов.

ad – объявление, реклама, анонс, объявление, реклама

.....

barm – пивные дрожжи, дрожжи, закваска

balmy – ароматный, приятный, бальзамический, благоуханный, нежный, целительный, глупый

.....

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