Newspaper Reporting and Correspondence
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Grant Milnor Hyde. Newspaper Reporting and Correspondence
Newspaper Reporting and Correspondence
Table of Contents
INTRODUCTION
NEWSPAPER REPORTING. AND CORRESPONDENCE
I. GATHERING THE NEWS
II. NEWS VALUES
III. NEWSPAPER TERMS
IV. THE NEWS STORY FORM
V. THE SIMPLE FIRE STORY
VI. THE FEATURE FIRE STORY
VII. FAULTS IN NEWS STORIES
VIII. OTHER NEWS STORIES
IX. FOLLOW-UP AND REWRITE STORIES
X. REPORTS OF SPEECHES
XI. INTERVIEWS
XII. COURT REPORTING
XIII. SOCIAL NEWS AND OBITUARIES
XIV. SPORTING NEWS
XV. HUMAN INTEREST STORIES
XVI. DRAMATIC REPORTING
XVII. STYLE BOOK
APPENDIX I. SUGGESTIONS FOR STUDY
APPENDIX II. NEWS STORIES TO BE CORRECTED
INDEX
Отрывок из книги
Grant Milnor Hyde
A Manual for Reporters, Correspondents, and Students of Newspaper Writing
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To this idea is added another. A newspaper must be interesting. In these days of many newspapers few readers are satisfied with merely being informed; they want to be informed in a way that interests them. To this demand every one connected with a newspaper office tries to cater. It is the defense of the sensational yellow journals and it is the reason for everything in the daily press. There is so much to read that people will not read things that do not interest them, and the paper that succeeds is the paper that interests the greatest number of readers. Circulation cannot be built up by printing uninteresting stuff that the majority of readers are not interested in, and circulation is necessary to success.
This desire to interest readers is behind the whole question of news values. News is primarily the account of the latest events, but, more than that, it is the account of the latest events that interest readers who are not connected with these events. Further than that, it is the account of the latest events that interest the greatest number of readers. Susie Brown may have sprained her ankle. The fact is absorbingly interesting to Susie; it is even rather interesting to her family and friends, even to her enemies. If she is well known in the little town in which she lives her accident may be interesting enough to the townspeople for the local weekly to print a complete account of it. However, the event is interesting only to people who know Susie, and after all they do not comprise a very large number. Hence her accident has no news value outside the local weekly. On the other hand, had Susie sprained her ankle in some very peculiar manner, the accident might be of interest to people who do not know Susie. Suppose that she had tripped on her gown as she was ascending the steps of the altar to be married. Such an accident would be very unusual, almost unheard of. People in general are interested in unusual things, and many, many readers would be interested in reading about Susie's unusual accident although they did not know Susie or even the town in which she lives. Such a story would be the report of a late event that would interest many people; hence it would have a certain amount of news value. Of course, the reader loses sight of Susie in reading of her accident—it might as well have been Mary Jones—but that is because Susie has no news value in herself. That is another matter.
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