Fundamentals Of Glaucoma: A Guide For Ophthalmic Nurse Practitioners, Optometrists And Orthoptists

Fundamentals Of Glaucoma: A Guide For Ophthalmic Nurse Practitioners, Optometrists And Orthoptists
Автор книги: id книги: 1929885     Оценка: 0.0     Голосов: 0     Отзывы, комментарии: 0 3352,69 руб.     (36,42$) Читать книгу Купить и скачать книгу Купить бумажную книгу Электронная книга Жанр: Медицина Правообладатель и/или издательство: Ingram Дата добавления в каталог КнигаЛит: ISBN: 9789811216466 Скачать фрагмент в формате   fb2   fb2.zip Возрастное ограничение: 0+ Оглавление Отрывок из книги

Реклама. ООО «ЛитРес», ИНН: 7719571260.

Описание книги

Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of blindness worldwide. Robust screening alongside early diagnosis and prompt management is essential for preserving vision. Advanced ophthalmic nurse practitioners, optometrists and orthoptists are increasingly becoming part of a multi-disciplinary team approach that is designed to provide the best outcomes for our patients.This full-colour book has been written by experienced ophthalmologists and optometrists, and details all that a practitioner needs to know about the condition. It will also serve as a useful reference for junior ophthalmic trainees and medical students.<b>Contents:</b> <ul><li>Foreword</li><li>Acknowledgements</li><li>List of Contributors</li><li>Introduction</li><li>Anatomy <i>(Pierre Rautenbach)</i></li><li>Definition and Classification <i>(Neil Bowley)</i></li><li>Examination Techniques <i>(Neil Bowley)</i></li><li>Investigations <i>(Thomas Sherman)</i></li><li>Eye Drops <i>(Andrew Swampillai)</i></li><li>Lasers <i>(Adam Booth)</i></li><li>Surgery <i>(Abhijit A Mohite and Imran Masood)</i></li><li>Improving Quality of Life <i>(Katie Smith and Pam Adams)</i></li><li>Developing a Holistic Approach to Glaucoma Management <i>(Michael Smith)</i></li><li>Useful Resources</li><li>Index</li></ul><br><b>Readership:</b> Ophthalmic nurse practitioners, opticians, orthoptists, ophthalmologists. Glaucoma;Ophthalmic Nurse Practitioners;Optometrists;Opticians;Orthoptists0<b>Key Features:</b><ul><li>Focused, yet comprehensive, introduction to glaucoma</li><li>Dedicated chapters on anatomy, clinical examination techniques, imaging (visual fields, optical coherence tomography and ultrasound biomicroscopy) and common medical treatments</li><li>Introduction to available laser options</li><li>Overview of surgical techniques including Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS) and Aqueous Shunt Devices</li><li>Advice on helping patients maintain quality of life, and towards developing a holistic approach to management</li><li>Well-illustrated with both hand-drawn illustrations and colour photographs</li></ul>

Оглавление

Группа авторов. Fundamentals Of Glaucoma: A Guide For Ophthalmic Nurse Practitioners, Optometrists And Orthoptists

CONTENTS

FOREWORD

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS

ILLUSTRATIONS

INTRODUCTION

1. ANATOMY

THE LAYERS OF THE EYE

The Fibrous Corneoscleral Coat

The Uvea (or Uveal Tract)

The Retina (Neural Layer)

AQUEOUS HUMOUR

Aqueous Production

Aqueous Outflow

THE RETINA AND THE OPTIC NERVE HEAD

THE LENS

2. DEFINITION AND CLASSIFICATION

OCULAR HYPERTENSION

CLOSED ANGLE GLAUCOMA

Primary Angle Closure

Phacomorphic Angle Closure Glaucoma

Secondary Angle Closure

OPEN ANGLE GLAUCOMA. Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (POAG)

Normal Tension Glaucoma (NTG)

Secondary Open Angle Glaucoma

3. EXAMINATION TECHNIQUES

VISUAL ACUITY

PERMIETRY AND IMAGING

SLIT LAMP

Lids

Conjunctiva

Cornea

Anterior Chamber (Also see note on gonioscopy)

Iris

Lens

Posterior segment

INTRAOCULAR PRESSURE MEASUREMENT. Goldmann Applanation Tonometry

Tono-pen®

iCare®

PACHYMETRY (CORNEAL THICKNESS MEASUREMENT)

GONIOSCOPY

4. INVESTIGATIONS

VISUAL FIELDS

What is the Visual Field?

What are the Types of Visual Field Testing?

How can We Quantify the Visual Field?

How is Visual Field Testing Performed?

How Do I Analyse a Visual Field Test?

Visual Field Defects

Visual Fields in Context

OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY (OCT)

How Does OCT Scanning Work?

How to Analyse an OCT Printout

Reliability Index

Heat Maps/Deviation Maps

Numeric Data

Nerve Fibre Layer Sectoral Map

Macular Ganglion Cell Layer Imaging

Progression of Glaucoma on OCT Scanning

ANTERIOR CHAMBER IMAGING

Anterior Chamber Angle OCT

Ultrasound Biomicroscopy (UBM)

5. EYE DROPS

APPLICATION TECHNIQUE

TOPICAL ANTI-GLAUCOMA MEDICATION

COMPLIANCE

OCULAR SURFACE DISEASE

ANTI-GLAUCOMA MEDICATION IN PREGNANCY

COMMON SIDE EFFECTS

6. LASERS

INCREASE OUTFLOW. Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT)

TO OPEN THE DRAINAGE ANGLE. YAG Laser Peripheral Iridotomy

Laser Peripheral Iridoplasty

REDUCE INFLOW. Cyclodiode

MISCELLANEOUS. Argon Suture Lysis

YAG Goniopuncture

Pan-retinal Photocoagulation for Iris/Angle Neovascularisation

7. SURGERY

INCISIONAL SURGERY

Antimetabolites and Glaucoma Surgery

Penetrating Glaucoma Filtration Surgery

Complications

Post-Operative

Baerveldt Tube

Ahmed Valve

Molteno Tube

Complications:

Post-operative

Non-penetrating Glaucoma Filtration Surgery

NON-INCISIONAL SURGERY

Trabecular Bypass

Trabecular Excision

Schlemm’s Canal Dilation

Suprachoroidal Space

Subconjunctival Space

Reducing Production of Aqueous by the Ciliary Body

ANGLE CLOSURE GLAUCOMAS. Lens Extraction

Goniosynechialysis

8. IMPROVING QUALITY OF LIFE

GENERAL ADVICE AND MANAGEMENT. Maintaining and Improving Eyesight

Visual Acuity

Accurate Refraction

Binocular Status

MANAGING LOW VISION IN A GLAUCOMA PATIENT. Common Sense Advice for Glaucoma Patients with Visual Field Loss

Low Vision Aids for Glaucoma

LEGAL IMPLICATIONS OF BEING DIAGNOSED WITH GLAUCOMA. Driving with Glaucoma

Registration (Sight Impaired, Severely Sight Impaired) with Glaucoma

9. DEVELOPING A HOLISTIC APPROACH TO GLAUCOMA MANAGEMENT

DOES THE IOP NEED TO BE LOWER?

WHAT EVIDENCE IS THERE OF GLAUCOMA PROGRESSION?

IS THE PROGRESSION LIKELY TO THREATEN FUNCTIONAL VISION?

IS THE PATIENT USING THEIR CURRENT TREATMENT?

WHAT IS THE RISK OF INCREASING TREATMENT?

HOW PRACTICAL IS AN INCREASE IN TREATMENT?

WHAT DOES THE PATIENT THINK?

ROLE OF CLINICAL GUIDELINES

ROLE OF THE GLAUCOMA PRACTITIONER

USEFUL RESOURCES

USEFUL RESOURCES

INDEX

Отрывок из книги

Foreword

Acknowledgements

.....

The aqueous humour is a clear fluid that fills the anterior segment of the eye. It has many vital functions. It provides nutrients and removes toxic waste products from all surrounding structures. It is clear, allowing light to pass unhindered and acts as a vehicle for important immunological cells and chemicals. It inflates the globe to maintain structural and functional integrity to all eye structures. The degree to which this is done can be measured as the intra ocular pressure (IOP). The IOP is therefore a delicate balance between the production and drainage of aqueous humour. This is normally regulated automatically by various mechanisms to produce an ideal IOP and good blood flow around the optic nerve head. In glaucoma there is an imbalance in this system. All glaucoma treatments are therefore designed to optimize and modify this pathway, specific to the patient being treated. Controlling the IOP is the only risk factor modification proven to prevent progression in glaucoma.

Aqueous fluid is actively produced by the ciliary body. Enzymes like Carbonic Anhydrase play an important role in this process. The fluid then circulates from the posterior to the anterior chamber through the pupil.

.....

Добавление нового отзыва

Комментарий Поле, отмеченное звёздочкой  — обязательно к заполнению

Отзывы и комментарии читателей

Нет рецензий. Будьте первым, кто напишет рецензию на книгу Fundamentals Of Glaucoma: A Guide For Ophthalmic Nurse Practitioners, Optometrists And Orthoptists
Подняться наверх