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Группа авторов. Soldering, Brazing and Welding
Soldering, Brazing and Welding
Table of Contents
CHAPTER I. The Various Processes of Joining Metals
CHAPTER II. Soft Solders
Eutectic Alloys
Hardness of Solders
Compositions of Soft Solders
Making Solder Strips, Wire, Tears, etc
Making Solder from Pewter
Making Coarse Solder from Composition Piping
Combined Solder and Flux
Soft Solders that Melt in Boiling Water
Re-melting and Overheating Solder
CHAPTER III. Fluxes Used in Soft-soldering
Why a Flux is Required
Variety of Fluxes
Preparing Zinc Chloride (“Killed Spirit”)
Applying the Flux
Flux Used on Food Containers
CHAPTER IV. Soft-soldering with the Copper Bit
Copper Bits
Spirit-Heated Soldering Bits
Gas-heated Bits
Stoves for Heating Soldering Bits
Tinning a Bit
Simple Soldering
Reinforced and Filled-in Soldered Joints
Soldering Heavy Milk Churns
Soldering Hole in Enamelled Ware
Soldering Leaded Lights
Soldering Catch on Gun-barrel
CHAPTER V. Soft-soldering with Blowpipe or Bunsen Burner
The Mouth Blowpipe
Bunsen Burner, Spirit Lamps, etc
Bench Blowpipes
Tapers
Catching-tray for Bunsen Burner
Blow Lamps
How to Operate a Mouth Blowpipe
Typical Blowpipe Jobs
Re-soldering Kettle Spout
Soldering Corroded Metal
Soldering Small Work
Soldering Pipe Joints
Soldering Birdcage Wires
Sweating
CHAPTER VI. Soldering Aluminium
Solders for Aluminium
Fluxes for Aluminium
The Soldering Bit
The Process of Soldering Aluminium
Soldering Aluminium to Copper or Brass
CHAPTER VII. Wiping Joints on Lead Pipes
Plumbers’ Solder
Flux
The Cloths
Horizontal or Underhand Joints
Upright Joints
Wiped Joint between Lead and Cast-iron Pipes
CHAPTER VIII. Hard-soldering with Silver Solder
Silver Solder
Requisites for Silver-soldering
Preparing the Borax Flux
The Method of Silver-soldering
Soldering Small Work with Paillons
Larger Work
Quenching Silver-soldered Work
Removing Soldering Marks
CHAPTER IX. Soldering Gold and Silver Jewellery
CHAPTER X. Brazing
Spelter
The Flux
The Method
Brazing-lamps
Gas Blowpipe for Brazing
Making a Gas Brazing Hearth
Brazing Iron and Steel
Brazing Copper Rod
Brazing Key Stems
Cycle Brazing
Brazing Cast-iron
CHAPTER XI. Welding Iron and Steel under the Hammer
Welding of Steel Specially Considered
CHAPTER XII. Making Blowpipes
A Simple Gas Blowpipe
Proportion of Air to Gas
Capacities of Blowpipes
Large and Efficient Blowpipe
CHAPTER XIII. Managing Blow-lamps
CHAPTER XIV. Making Blow-lamps
CHAPTER XV. Electric and Thermit Welding Briefly Considered
Arc Welding
CHAPTER XVI. Oxy-Acetylene Welding
Welding Copper
Welding Aluminium
Welding Cast-Iron
CHAPTER XVII. Lead Burning
INDEX
