Оглавление
Группа авторов. Borders and Margins
Contents
Figures
Tables
[11] Preface
[15] Acknowledgments
[17] Introduction. Borders and Margins: Federalism, Devolution and Multilevel Governance. Guy Lachapelle and Pablo Oñate. Introduction
I
II
III
IV
V
[31] Chapter 1. An Assessment of Multilevel Governance as an Analytical Concept Applied to Federations and Decentralised Unitary Systems: Germany Versus the United Kingdom. Michael Stein, University of Toronto. Lisa Turkewitsch, University of Toronto. Introduction1
Case selection and similar systems comparison
Overview
MLG versus decentralised and multinational federalism and centralised unitarism (the Westminster model) MLG versus decentralised and centralised “mature” and “emergent” federations
MLG versus multinational federalism
MLG versus centralised unitarism (the Westminster Model)
[37] Other Recent Theoretical Contributions to MLG. The concept of the “joint-decision trap” revisited
The strengths and weaknesses of MLG
[40] MLG in the European Union and Intergovernmental Relations in the US
A Schematic Comparison of Contemporary UK and German Intergovernmental Relations With Respect to Multilevel Governance Theory. The United Kingdom: Post-Devolution (1998 to the Present)
Germany: Federal System Reforms (2005 to the Present)
Conclusions
References
Annotations
[51] Chapter 2. Problems of Democratic Accountability in Network and Multilevel Governance* Yannis Papadopoulos, University of Lausanne. Introduction
The accountability problem in network governance
The weak visibility and uncoupling of networks
The composition of policy networks
The ‘multilevel’ aspect of governance
‘Peer’ accountability in networks
[69] Conclusion and prospects for accountability
References
Annotations
[77] Chapter 3. Multilevel Governance and the Reconfiguration of Political Space. Alain-G. Gagnon, UQÀM. Introduction
[79] Background: political ambitions and pitfalls
[82] The “multilevel” approach
[85] The multinational approach to federalism
In conclusion: Appropriate interpretive tools to deal with the democratic challenges of our time
[89] References
Annotations
[93] Chapter 4. The Rise and Fall of Institutional Trust in Spain. Francisco J. Llera Ramo*, Universidad del País Vasco. Introduction
Economic crisis or political crisis or both at the same time
What is a crisis of political trust?
Symptoms of the crisis in political trust in Spain: political disaffection
The politicisation of the Spanish
Dissatisfaction with democracy
The decline in institutional trust
Party politics fatigue and the crisis of representation
Crisis of leadership
[106] The explosion of the “Spanish Revolution”
Conclusion
[108] References
Annotations
[109] Chapter 5. Trust and Mistrust Between Harper and Québec. Guy Laforest, Université Laval. Camille Brunelle-Hamann, Université Laval. Introduction
Some reflections on trust and its derivatives
Harper and Québec. The contours of deep mistrust between 1986 and 2005
The promises of thin trust 2005-2008
Renewed mistrust 2008-2012
Conclusion
[127] References
[131] Chapter 6. The Diplomatic Activities of Regional Substate Entities: Towards a Multilevel Diplomacy? David Criekemans, University of Antwerp. A third wave in Regional Substate Diplomacy?
[132] Zooming into the specific nature of substate diplomacy
[133] The dilution of the boundaries between traditional diplomacy and substate diplomacy
The way in which regions define their respective ‘foreign policy’
The dimension of institutional context and intergovernmental relations in external affairs
The dimension of the utilized ‘diplomatic instruments
[149] The dimension of the character of the representations abroad
[150] In conclusion: towards a multilevel diplomacy?
References
Annotations
[153] Chapter 7. Multilevel Governance and International Trade Negotiations: The Case of Canada’s Trade Agreements. Stéphane Paquin, ÉNAP. Introduction
[155] Theories of federalism and trade negotiations
Federalism and international negotiations in Canada
Treaty making in Canada
Intergovernmental trade mechanisms
Conclusion
References
[167] Chapter 8. Business Associations and Multilevel Dynamics in Spain and the UK. Iván Medina, Autonomous University of Barcelona. Joaquim M. Molins, Autonomous University of Barcelona. Introduction
Business Associations and Territorial Politics
The Territorial Logic of Business Associations in Spain
The Territorial Logic of Business Associations in the UK
[178] Conclusion
[179] References
[183] Chapter 9. Political Parties and Party Systems in Multilevel Layered-out Systems: Canada. Lori Thorlakson, University of Alberta. Introduction
[184] Party organization
Conservative Party of Canada
[185] New Democratic Party
Liberal Party of Canada
Green Party
Bloc Québécois
Cooperative linkages between parties
Party system incongruence
[191] Implications of organisational linkage and congruence
[192] The nationalization of parties and party systems
Conclusions
References
Annotations
[195] Chapter 10. Political Parties as a Tool of Identity Paradiplomacy: The Case of the Parti Québécois and the UNESCO Convention on Cultural Diversity. Guy Lachapelle, Concordia University. Introduction
The role of political parties on the international stage
[198] The Comité des Relations Internationales (CRI) of the Parti Québécois
The Convention on Cultural Diversity
Conclusion
References
Annotations
[209] Chapter 11. Political Parties in Multilevel Spain: Organization, Influence and Strategies. Juan Rodríguez, Universidad de Valencia. Astrid Barrio, Universidad de Valencia. Introduction
The organisational adaptation of statewide parties
[213] Non-statewide parties: representation and influence
The strength of NSWPs on the regional level
[217] The strength of NSWPs on the national level
[220] Statewide parties’ coalitional strategies on the regional level
Conclusions
Acknowledgments
[224] References
Annotations
[227] Chapter 12. The Organization and Functioning of Parties in Multilevel Belgium. Kris Deschouwer, Free University of Brussels. Introduction
A double and asymmetric federation
Parties and party system
Elections: cycles and results
Government formation
[241] Conclusion
References
Annotations
[245] Chapter 13. Political Careers in Spain: Mobility Between Political Arenas in a Multilevel System. Pablo Oñate, University of Valencia. Introduction
The Structure of Opportunity for Spanish Political Elites
Career Trajectories in Multilevel Spain
Conclusion
References
Annotations
[259] Chapter 14. Bringing Politicians Back in: Political Careers and Political Class in Multilevel Systems. Klaus Stolz, Chemnitz University of Technology. Political careers and their repercussions: a gap in the study of territorial politics
Political Careers in Multilevel Systems: Conceptual Framework and Empirical Illustrations4
Conceptual Framework
[263] Empirical illustrations
Causes: Availability, Attractiveness, Accessibility
Availability
Attractiveness
Accessibility
[270] Consequences: Career Patterns, Political Class and Regional Institution-Building
[275] Conclusion
[276] References
Annotations
[279] Chapter 15. State Legislatures and the Policy Making Process in the United States. Peverill Squire, University of Missouri. Introduction
The design of governmental institutions in the United States
Professionalization and legislative service
Who serves in state legislatures?
[290] Legislative organization and decision making
Standing committees
Decision making in American state legislatures
Conclusion
References
Annotations
[299] Index
