A Companion to Greek Lyric
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Группа авторов. A Companion to Greek Lyric
BLACKWELL COMPANIONS TO THE ANCIENT WORLD
A COMPANION TO GREEK LYRIC
Contents
List of Illustrations
Guide
Pages
Abbreviations and Standard Editions
Author Biographies
Preface
CHAPTER 1 The Lyric Chorus
The Great Masters of the Archaic and Early Classical Periods
Choruses, Chorus Leaders, Chorodidaskaloi, and Poets
Singing and Dancing with and for the Gods
Epilogue
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 2 Religion and Ritual in Early Greek Lyric
Some Recent Research
New Discoveries of Sappho
Simonides’ Elegy for Plataia
Archilochus’ Telephos Elegy
The Lille Stesichorus
Pindar’s Second Paian
Conclusion
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 3 Epic and Lyric
Introduction
I Epic and Elegy on War 1: Tyrtaeus
II Hesiod and Alcaeus on Drinking
III Eos and Tithonos across the Modes
IV Elegy and Epic on War 2: Simonides and Archilochus
V Alcaeus’ Epic Lesson: Damning Pittacus
VI Love and War 1: Helen in Sappho and Alcaeus
VII Ibycus’ Epic Lesson: Flattering Polycrates
VIII Love and War 2: Sappho fr. 44
IX Lyric into Epic, Epic into Lyric: Stesichorus
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 4 Commemorating the Athlete
Victory Memorials
Athletic Festivals and Events
Competitors and Politics
Conclusion
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 5 Aristocracy, Aristocratic Culture, and the Symposium
Defining Aristocracy
Aristocracy as a Social Group
How to Be an Aristocrat?
The Symposium
Aristocratic Culture and Social Mobility
Greek Aristocracy as a Cultural Phenomenon
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 6 Politics
The Lyric Author
The Rise of Institutions
The Rise of an Aristocracy
Conflict and Tyranny
The Advent of Democracy?
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 7 Papyrology*
Introduction
Using Papyrological Editions
Editorial Symbols
Common Abbreviations
Printed Editions and Corpora
Digital Resources
The Editorial Process
Origins/Provenance
Physical Description and Layout
Palaeography
The Readings
Marginal Notes, Sigla, and Corrections
Dialect and Meter
Papyrological Ethics
Further Reading
Note
CHAPTER 8 Citation and Transmission
Reading Contexts
Citations: Lyric Detached
Commentaries: Reading Pindar
Conclusions
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 9 Meter and Music
Archaic Lyric Meters
Classical Lyric Meters
From Meter to Music
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 10 The Lyric Dialects
Introduction
Strong Dialects
Alcman
General
Particular
Sappho and Alcaeus
General
Particular
II The “Lyric Koinē”
Stesichorus
General
Particular
Anacreon
General
Particular
Ibycus
General
Particular
Simonides
General
Particular
Pindar
General
Particular
Bacchylides
General
Particular
Late-Classical and Hellenistic Lyric
Imperial Lyric
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 11 Deixis and World Building
Introduction
Some Definitions
Spatial Deixis
Temporal Deixis
Person Deixis
Words Building Worlds: Deixis in Text World Theory
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 12 Lyric Space: Sappho and Aphrodite’s Sanctuary
Spatiality and Modes of Spatial Discourse
Cyprus and Lived Space
Place, Space, and Genius Loci
Locus Amoenus: Divine and Pleasant Place
Gardens and Paradise
Utopia: The Good No-Place
Heterotopia: The Other Space
Gendered Place
Lesbian Cartographies
Conclusions: Her Space, Our Space, and Thirdspace
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 13 Sappho, Performance, and Acting Fragments
Defining Performance
Performing the Ghost of Sappho
Acting the Emptiness of Sappho
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 14 Iambos
I Toward Terms and Forms
II Archilochus
III Semonides
IV Hipponax
V Hellenistic Iambos and Callimachus’s Iamboi
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 15 Elegy
Callinus
Tyrtaeus
Mimnermus
Xenophanes
Narrative Elegy
Elegy of the Classical Period
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 16 Stesichorus
Life
Works
Performance
Myth
Poems. Sack of Troy
Palinode
Geryoneis
The West
Ancient Reception and Influence
Modern Editions
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 17 Alcman
Poetry in Puzzle Pieces
The First and Second Partheneia
A Choral Poet in Archaic Laconia
Other Genres, Performers, Occasions
Alcman the Composer
Figures of Poetic Authority and Creativity: Birds, Muses, Dreams
Contexts of Competition?
Local Poetry, International Horizons
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 18 Sappho1
Testimonia
The Fragments
The Historical Context
Modern Views of Sappho
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 19 Alcaeus
Alcaeus’ Poetry and Its Traditional Backgrounds
The Alcaean Question
Transmission and Reception
Alcaean Poetics
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 20 Ibycus and Anacreon1
Ibycus. Life and Works
Myth, Praise, and Lyric Poetry
Encomiastic Love
Anacreon. Life and Works
Wine, Love, and the Symposium
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 21 Solon and Theognis
Solon
Theognis
Theognis “Book Two”
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 22 Simonides
Introduction
Language and Pathos : Tragic Simonides
Praise and Tension
Communities and Commemoration: Simonides’ Elegies
Money, Memory, and the Burial of the Dead: Simonides’ Ancient Reception
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 23 Pindar
Biography
The Alexandrian Edition
The Epinicians
Pindaric Criticism
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 24 Bacchylides
Individuals and Cities, Gods and Celebration: Subjects and Contexts
Victory Odes
Dithyrambs
Other Genres
Conclusions
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 25 The New Music
What Is Meant by the “New Music”?
Who Were the “New Musicians”?
How Much of the New Music Has Survived and What Are These Songs About?
What Is New About the New Music? The Construction of New Music
A Series of Individual Innovations?
Socio-economic Changes and the Material Cause of the New Music
A New Rhetoric of the New
The New Music Framed as Political Threat
A New Poetics
The Experience of New Music
Glam and Ham
New Music in Action
Conclusion—New Directions for New Music
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 26 Dramatic Lyric
Choral Lyric: Form, Structure, Style
The Tragic Chorus and Its Ritual Heritage
Actors’ Lyric
Lyric in Comedy
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 27 The Lyres of Orpheus: The Transformations of Lyric in the Hellenistic Period
Performance and Text
Translation and Imitation
Scholarship and Commemoration
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 28 Greek Iambic and Lyric in Horace
I Horace’s Use and Adjustment of Greek Meters
II Iambic and Lyric Elements in Horace
III Blending in Horace
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 29 Greek Lyric at Rome: Before and After Augustan Poetry
Before the Augustans. Roman Engagements with Sappho
Excursus: Dramatic Lyrics, Greek and Roman—an Example from Ennius
Experimentation with Greek Form: Laevius
After the Augustans. Further Experimentation with Metrical Form: Optatian
Seneca’s Reception of Greek Lyric
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 30 The Gift of Song: German Receptions of Pindar
Receptivity and Return
Pindar in the German Reformation
Neoclassicism and Enthusiasm
Revolutions
Poetics of Translation
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 31 “Anacreon” in America
Introduction
London’s Anacreontic Society
“The Anacreontic Song”
Variations on a Theme
“Adams and Liberty”
Francis Scott Key: “When the Warrior Returns” and “Defense of Fort McHenry”
Conclusions
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 32 Greek Lyric: A View from the North
Classics and Nationhood
Knowledge of Greek in Scotland
Gaelic Poets
Early Writing in Scots, Latin, and English
The Modern Scots Renaissance
Inspiration and Translation: Norman MacCaig and Edwin Morgan
Greek Lyric Reimagined: Robert Crawford
Conclusion
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 33 Sappho and the Feminist Movement: Twentieth and Twenty-First Centuries
Suffragettes
Women of the Left Bank
Second Wave Feminism
The Twenty-First Century
FURTHER READING
CHAPTER 34 Anne Carson’s Lyric Temporalities: Desire, Immortality, and Time in the Fragments of Sappho and Stesichorus
Desire’s Paradoxical Temporalities in Eros the Bittersweet and If Not, Winter
Refractions of Immortality in Autobiography of Red
Conclusion
FURTHER READING
Notes
CHAPTER 35 Greek Lyric and Pindar in Brazil
Introduction: The Beginnings1
Greek Lyric in Translation in Brazil
Pindar in Brazil
FURTHER READING
PORTUGUESE TRANSLATIONS OF CLASSICAL LITERATURE REFERRED TO IN THIS CHAPTER
Notes
Bibliography
Index
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This series provides sophisticated and authoritative overviews of periods of ancient history, genres of classical literature, and the most important themes in ancient culture. Each volume comprises approximately 25 and 40 concise essays written by individual scholars within their area of specialization. The essays are written in a clear, provocative, and lively manner, designed for an international audience of scholars, students, and general readers.
ANCIENT HISTORY
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Edited by Ian Worthington
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