Оглавление
Herath Gunatilake. Food Security, Energy Security, and Inclusive Growth in India
Food Security, Energy Security, and Inclusive Growth in India. The Role of Biofuels
Contents
Tables, Figures, and Boxes
Abbreviations
Foreword
Acknowledgments
Executive Summary
Conclusions
Economic Viability
Economy-Wide Impacts
Financial Viability
The Impact on Land
The Impact on Water Resources
Food Security
Environmental Impacts
Recommendations
Introduction
Biofuels: The Nexus of Energy and Food Policies. Global Energy Issues
India’s Energy Outlook
Food Policy: Ensuring Security amid Limited Resources
Biofuel Initiatives in India. The Bioethanol Program: 2001–2008
The Biodiesel Program: 2003–2008
The National Policy on Biofuels
Economic Viability of Biofuel Production
Economic Viability of Bioethanol
Molasses-Based Bioethanol
Sugarcane Juice Bioethanol
Second Generation Biofuels
Economic Viability of Biodiesel
Economy-Wide Impacts of Biofuels
Employment—First Estimates
Computable General Equilibrium Modeling of the Impact of Biodiesel. Introduction to Computable General Equilibrium Modeling
A Computable General Equilibrium Model of the Indian Economy
An International Computable General Equilibrium Model
The Potential for Biofuel Production in India
Natural Resources Availability Assessment. Land Requirements for Biodiesel
Land Requirements for Bioethanol
Assessment of Water Requirements for Biofuels
Water Requirements for Bioethanol
Water Requirements for Biodiesel
Technological Challenges
Biofuel Supply Chains and Financial Viability
Biodiesel Supply Chain and Profitability
Plantation Stage. Supply Chain Constraints
Financial Viability of Biodiesel Plantations
Processing and Blending. Bottlenecks in the Production of Biodiesel
Financial Viability of Biodiesel Processing
Oil Prices and Profitability of Biodiesel
Bioethanol Supply Chain and Profitability
The Impact of Biofuels on the Environment
Water Pollution
Climate Change Impacts of Biofuels
Carbon and Energy Balances of Biofuels
Carbon Financing Opportunities
Conclusions and Recommendations. Conclusions
Recommendations
References
