A History of Inventions, Discoveries, and Origins
Описание книги
"A History of Inventions, Discoveries, and Origins" is one of the best-known works by the German scientific author Johann Beckmann in which he relates the origin, history and recent condition of the various machines, utensils, etc., employed in trade and for domestic purposes. This work entitles Beckmann to be regarded as the founder of scientific technology, a term which he was the first to use in 1772. Volume 1: Italian Book-keeping Odometer Machine for noting down Music Refining Gold and Silver Ore by Quicksilver Cold or Dry Gilding Gold Varnish Tulips Canary Bird Archil Magnetic Cures Secret Poison Wooden Bellows Coaches Water-clocks, Clepsydras Tourmaline Speaking-trumpet Ananas, Pine-apple Sympathetic Ink Diving-bell Coloured Glass, Artificial Gems Sealing-wax Corn-mills Verdigris, or Spanish Green Saffron Alum Falconry Turf Artichoke Saw-mills Stamped Paper Insurance Adulteration of Wine Artificial Pearls Paving of Streets Collections of Natural Curiosities Chimneys Hungary Water Cork Apothecaries Clocks and Watches Quarantine Paper-hangings Kermes, Cochineal Writing-pens Wire-drawing Buck-wheat Saddles Stirrups Horse-shoes Floating of Wood Lace Ultramarine Cobalt, Zaffer, Smalt Turkeys Butter Aurum Fulminans Garden-flowers Volume 2: The Steam-Engine, and Discoveries of J. Watt Lending and Pawnbroking Chemical Names of Metals Zinc Carp Camp-mills Mirrors Glass-cutting, Etching on Glass Soap Madder Jugglers, Rope-dancers, Automata… Artificial Ice. Cooling Liquors Hydrometer Lighting of Streets Night-watch Plant-skeletons Bills of Exchange Tin. Tinning Sowing-machines Manganese Prince Rupert's Drops, Lacrymæ Vitreæ Fire-engines Indigo Vanes, Weathercocks Gilding Fur Dresses Steel Stamping-works Kitchen Vegetables Knitting Nets and Stockings, Stocking-Loom Hops Black Lead Sal-Ammoniac Forks Lottery, Tontine Bologna Stone Foundling Hospitals Orphan Houses Infirmaries, Hospitals for Invalids, Field Lazarettos Cock-fighting Saltpetre, Gunpowder, Aquafortis Book-censors Exclusive Privilege for Printing Books Catalogues of Books Ribbon-Loom Guns, Gun-Locks
Оглавление
Johann Beckmann. A History of Inventions, Discoveries, and Origins
A History of Inventions, Discoveries, and Origins
Table of Contents
Volume 1
Table of Contents
ADVERTISEMENT
TRANSLATOR’S PREFACE
FOOTNOTES
MEMOIR OF THE AUTHOR
FOOTNOTES
ITALIAN BOOK-KEEPING
FOOTNOTES
ODOMETER
FOOTNOTES
MACHINE FOR NOTING DOWN MUSIC
FOOTNOTES
REFINING GOLD AND SILVER ORE BY QUICKSILVER. AMALGAMATION
FOOTNOTES
COLD OR DRY GILDING
GOLD VARNISH
FOOTNOTES
TULIPS
FOOTNOTES
CANARY BIRD
FOOTNOTES
ARCHIL
FOOTNOTES
MAGNETIC CURES
FOOTNOTES
SECRET POISON
FOOTNOTES
WOODEN BELLOWS
FOOTNOTES
COACHES
FOOTNOTES
WATER-CLOCKS, CLEPSYDRAS
FOOTNOTES
TOURMALINE
FOOTNOTES
SPEAKING-TRUMPET
FOOTNOTES
ANANAS.—PINE-APPLE
FOOTNOTES
SYMPATHETIC INK
FOOTNOTES
DIVING-BELL
FOOTNOTES
COLOURED GLASS.—ARTIFICIAL GEMS
On the Art of Glass-Painting.By a Correspondent
FOOTNOTES
SEALING-WAX
FOOTNOTES
CORN-MILLS
FOOTNOTES
VERDIGRIS, or SPANISH GREEN
FOOTNOTES
SAFFRON
FOOTNOTES
ALUM
FOOTNOTES
FALCONRY
FOOTNOTES
TURF
FOOTNOTES
ARTICHOKE
FOOTNOTES
SAW-MILLS
FOOTNOTES
STAMPED PAPER
FOOTNOTES
INSURANCE
FOOTNOTES
ADULTERATION OF WINE
FOOTNOTES
ARTIFICIAL PEARLS
FOOTNOTES
PAVING OF STREETS
FOOTNOTES
COLLECTIONS OF NATURAL CURIOSITIES
FOOTNOTES
CHIMNEYS
FOOTNOTES
HUNGARY WATER
FOOTNOTES
CORK
FOOTNOTES
APOTHECARIES
FOOTNOTES
CLOCKS AND WATCHES
FOOTNOTES
CLOCKS AND WATCHES1089 (ADDITIONAL)
Letter on the pretended Watch of King Robert Bruce1118
FOOTNOTES
QUARANTINE
FOOTNOTES
PAPER-HANGINGS
FOOTNOTES
KERMES. COCHINEAL
FOOTNOTES
WRITING-PENS
FOOTNOTES
WIRE-DRAWING
FOOTNOTES
BUCK-WHEAT
FOOTNOTES
SADDLES
FOOTNOTES
STIRRUPS
FOOTNOTES
HORSE-SHOES
FOOTNOTES
FLOATING OF WOOD
FOOTNOTES
LACE
FOOTNOTES
ULTRAMARINE
FOOTNOTES
COBALT, ZAFFER, SMALT
FOOTNOTES
TURKEYS
FOOTNOTES
BUTTER
FOOTNOTES
AURUM FULMINANS
FOOTNOTES
GARDEN-FLOWERS
FOOTNOTES
Volume 2
Table of Contents
THE STEAM-ENGINE, AND THE DISCOVERIES OF JAMES WATT
FOOTNOTES
LENDING AND PAWNBROKING
FOOTNOTES
CHEMICAL NAMES OF METALS
FOOTNOTES
ZINC
FOOTNOTES
CARP
FOOTNOTES
CAMP-MILLS
FOOTNOTES
MIRRORS135
FOOTNOTES
GLASS-CUTTING. ETCHING ON GLASS
FOOTNOTES
SOAP
FOOTNOTES
MADDER
FOOTNOTES
JUGGLERS, ROPE-DANCERS, AUTOMATA, ETC
FOOTNOTES
ARTIFICIAL ICE. COOLING LIQUORS
FOOTNOTES
HYDROMETER
FOOTNOTES
LIGHTING OF STREETS
FOOTNOTES
NIGHT-WATCH
FOOTNOTES
PLANT-SKELETONS
FOOTNOTES
BILLS OF EXCHANGE
FOOTNOTES
TIN. TINNING
FOOTNOTES
SOWING-MACHINES
FOOTNOTES
MANGANESE561
FOOTNOTES
PRINCE RUPERT’S DROPS. LACRYMÆ VITREÆ
FOOTNOTES
FIRE-ENGINES
FOOTNOTES
INDIGO
FOOTNOTES
VANES. WEATHERCOCKS
FOOTNOTES
GILDING
FOOTNOTES
FUR DRESSES
FOOTNOTES
STEEL
FOOTNOTES
STAMPING-WORKS831
FOOTNOTES
KITCHEN VEGETABLES
FOOTNOTES
KNITTING NETS AND STOCKINGS. STOCKING-LOOM
FOOTNOTES
HOPS
FOOTNOTES
BLACK LEAD
FOOTNOTES
SAL-AMMONIAC
FOOTNOTES
FORKS
FOOTNOTES
LOTTERY. TONTINE
FOOTNOTES
BOLOGNA STONE
FOOTNOTES
FOUNDLING HOSPITALS
FOOTNOTES
ORPHAN HOUSES
FOOTNOTES
INFIRMARIES. HOSPITALS FOR INVALIDS. FIELD LAZARETTOS
FOOTNOTES
COCK-FIGHTING
FOOTNOTES
SALTPETRE. GUNPOWDER. AQUAFORTIS
FOOTNOTES
BOOK-CENSORS
FOOTNOTES
EXCLUSIVE PRIVILEGE FOR PRINTING BOOKS
FOOTNOTES
CATALOGUES OF BOOKS
FOOTNOTES
RIBBON-LOOM
FOOTNOTES
GUNS. GUN-LOCKS
FOOTNOTES