Essays of a Biologist
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Julian Huxley. Essays of a Biologist
Essays of a Biologist
Table of Contents
PREFACE
CHAPTER I. PROGRESS, BIOLOGICAL AND OTHER
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Footnote
II BIOLOGY AND SOCIOLOGY
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Footnote
III ILS N’ONT QUE DE L’ÂME: AN ESSAY ON BIRD-MIND
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Footnote
IV SEX BIOLOGY AND SEX PSYCHOLOGY
SEX BIOLOGY AND SEX PSYCHOLOGY[27]
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Footnote
V PHILOSOPHIC ANTS:
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Footnote
VI RATIONALISM AND THE IDEA OF GOD
Footnote
VII RELIGION AND SCIENCE: OLD WINE IN NEW BOTTLES
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Footnote
Отрывок из книги
Julian Huxley
Published by Good Press, 2021
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That is as it may be. Our best course will be to start by examining some of the chief objections to the idea of biological progress, in order to see if they involve errors of thought which we may then avoid.
The most widespread of all the objections raised may, I think, be fairly put as follows: “The fundamental attribute of living beings is adaptation to environment. A man is not better adapted to his environment than the flea which lives upon him as a parasite, or than the bacillus which kills him, nor is a bird better adapted to air than a jelly-fish to water; therefore we have no right to speak of one as higher than the other, or to regard the transition from one type to another as involving progress.”
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