Breaking into Acting For Dummies

Breaking into Acting For Dummies
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Understand the business side of your showbiz career  We all know acting can be a glittering whirl of glamour—plush red carpets, simply divine outfits, huge sums of money, and oh, the parties! But what a lot of wannabe actors forget is that it takes a lot of practical work to get to the flashbulbs of your first premiere, and that the savviest actors put as much stress on the business side of the profession as they do on the show.  Breaking Into Acting For Dummies  demystifies the behind-the-curtain side of showbiz to help you understand how it really works, who the decision-makers are, what they’re looking for when they’re picking talent, and how to get them on your side. If you truly want to be the next Emma Stone or Leonardo DiCaprio, you’ll want to have a well-thumbed copy of this book alongside your pile of scripts.  Written by two friendly insiders, this guide takes you behind the scenes to help you map out your plan of attack, showing you how to open doors—and keep them open—and use your time wisely, so you’re not breaking a leg rushing from one random audition to another. You’ll understand how to flesh out your professional persona as thoroughly as a movie part, craft your resume as minutely as a script, and judge the angle of your headshots and webcam appearances as intimately as any director. Once you’ve mastered these skills, it’s time to go to market as your own publicity department, building your media and online presence until everyone who’s anyone knows exactly who you are.  Understand different acting markets—from theater to commercials Network in-person and online Build your image via resumes, head shots, and webcam Keep a firm grip on the financial side Whether you’re studying, a hopeful amateur, or have been treading the boards for a while, this is your breakthrough script for succeeding in the business of acting, and for learning how to play your ultimate role: yourself.

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Larry Garrison. Breaking into Acting For Dummies

Breaking into Acting For Dummies® To view this book's Cheat Sheet, simply go to www.dummies.com and search for “Breaking into Acting For Dummies Cheat Sheet” in the Search box. Table of Contents

List of Tables

List of Illustrations

Guide

Pages

Introduction

About This Book

Foolish Assumptions

Icons Used in This Book

Where to Go from Here

Figuring Out the Business of Acting

Staying on Top of the Changes in Show Business

Understanding the World of Acting

What You Need to Succeed

An attention-grabbing head shot

A five-star acting resume

Polished talent

Taking Your First Steps in Show Business

Marketing yourself

Finding your first ally: An agent

Showcasing your talent: Auditioning

Discovering the Many Ways to Make Money as an Actor

Managing Money (A Little or a Lot)

Knowing What to Expect from an Acting Career

Discovering How Show Business Has Changed and Adapted

Understanding the Business of Show Business

Taking It “from the Top” — It All Begins with an Idea

Selling an Idea

Producing a Script

STRETCHIN’ THAT PRODUCTION DOLLAR

Going into Production

Action: It’s Showtime!

THE COLLABORATIVE NATURE OF SHOW BUSINESS

Cleaning Up in Post-Production

Distributing the Product

THE MAGIC OF RESIDUALS

THE REAL SECRET OF SHOW BUSINESS

From Agents, Managers, and Unions: Introducing the Movers and Shakers

Producers: The Champions of Every Project

Directors: The Bosses on the Set

Writers: The Idea Makers

The Studios: The Ones That Make Everything Possible

Financing a project

Marketing and distributing a project

Casting Directors: The Gatekeepers

Agents: Your Door to Show Business

Personal and Business Managers: The Guiding Forces Behind the Scenes

Actors: The Talent in Front of the Spotlight

Unions: An Actor’s Best Friend

The Screen Actors Guild (SAG-AFTRA)

Actors’ Equity Association

THE DE HAVILLAND DECISION

Packaging and Marketing Yourself

Making a Great First Impression with a Head Shot and Samples of Your Work

Introducing the Head Shot: An Actor’s Calling Card

Examining Variations on the Standard

The commercial head shot

The theatrical shot

Creating the Perfect Head Shot

Hiring a professional photographer

Picking the right look

Making the most of your photo session

Getting Your Head Shot Ready

Publicizing Your Head Shot with a Twist

Avoiding Problems with Head Shots

Is that really you?

Technical problems: You look great but your head shot still stinks

Using Film to Represent Your Work

Creating a Five-Star Acting Resume

Tackling the Basics of Creating a Resume

Creating an Online Resume

Identifying the Info to Include

Your name, union membership, and contact information

Your physical characteristics

Your acting experience and education

Your knowledge of special skills

Avoiding Resume No-Nos

Examining Sample Resumes

The beginner’s resume

The intermediate actor’s resume

The veteran’s resume

Training to Improve Your Acting Skills

Mastering the Art of Auditioning: Taking Classes

Benefiting from an auditioning class

Advancing your auditioning skills

Succeeding at cold reading at a casting director’s office versus a home audition

Improving your on-camera techniques

Studying scenes

Maximizing your monologue

Memorizing made easier

Improving Your Performing Skills

HOW TO FIND AN ACTING CLASS, WORKSHOP, OR COACH

Stand-up comedy workshops

Improvisation classes

Speech and accent coaching

Singing and dancing lessons

Developing Physical Fitness Skills

Improving Your Unique Skills

Taking Your First Steps into Show Business

Representing Yourself, Networking, and Promoting Yourself on Websites

Looking for Your Own Work

Relying on the actors’ unions

Staying in touch

Reading trade publications

Using casting websites and social media

Facebook

LinkedIn

Instagram

Contact casting directors on your own

FINDING THE PROVERBIAL DAY JOB

Advertising Yourself

Showcasing Yourself

Seeking Representation: An Agent, Manager, and/or an Entertainment Attorney

Differentiating between Agents, Managers, and Entertainment Attorneys

Getting the Ball Rolling to Find Representation

Discovering potential representation

Contacting potential representation

Calling for an appointment

WHY REPRESENTATION MAY TURN YOU DOWN

Staying determined and be positive

Interviewing with Prospective Representation

Preparing for your interview

Arriving for your interview

Conducting yourself during your interview

Starting off on the right foot

Turning the tables: Interview the agent

Ending the interview

WHAT AGENTS DON’T WANT IN AN ACTOR

Signing On with an Agent

WORKING WITH MULTIPLE AGENTS

Working with Your Agent

Staying in touch

Following your agent’s advice

Sharing auditioning information with your agent

Releasing Your Agent

Letting your agent go: Why you’d want to

Leaving your agent: The how-to

Auditioning: The Art of What You Need to Know

Looking at the Types of Auditions

Going to open casting calls (cattle calls)

Attending casting auditions

Auditioning from Home

Preparing for an Audition

Planning ahead of time

Deciding what to wear

Grooming

Arriving at the Audition or Callback

Impressing a Casting Director

Auditioning: What to Expect

Speaking your lines

Making your exit

Preparing for the Next Audition

Evaluating yourself

Getting on with your life

Hoping for the Best That Can Happen: The Callback

Dealing with Rejection

Saying Thank You

Understanding Diversity Challenges in Show Business

Defining Who You Are in the World of Diversity

Finding Representation

Seeking Diversity in Casting

THE STORY OF THE PEANUT BUTTER FALCON

Acknowledging Diversity in the Academy and Emmy Awards

REELABILITIES HIGHLIGHTS FILMS CREATED BY THE DISABLED

Adapting to Difficult Personalities

Dealing with Professionals

Treating the casting director with respect

STORIES OF DIRECTORS ON THE SET

Showing respect to the director on set

MAKING SURE YOU RESPECT WHO’S IN CHARGE

Considering other professionals

Respecting Your Fellow Actor

Respecting Everyone on the Set

Scoping Out the Markets

Acting in Film and Television

Landing a Job

Filming from Different Locations Using Your Computer and Phone

Acting in Front of the Camera Versus Acting on the Stage

Fine-Tuning Your Performance on Film

Playing to the camera

THE MAGIC OF TEST AUDIENCES

Acting consistently with different takes

CONTINUITY MIX-UPS

Successfully acting scenes out of order

Hitting your mark

Recognizing different shots

Dealing with close-ups

Performing on a Set

A typical day on the set

Arriving on the set

At long last: Filming a scene

What to do when your scene’s done

Participating in Post-Production: Looping

Gaining Experience and Exposure by Working in Different Markets

CREATE YOUR OWN YOUTUBE CHANNEL

Acting in Commercials

Understanding How a Commercial Gets Made

Preparing for a Career in Commercials

Taking a class or workshop

Studying working actors

Hiring a commercial agent or manager

Auditioning for a Commercial Role

Fitting the part

Preparing your part

MAY THE ACTOR BEWARE

Handling yourself during the audition

HOW ACTORS EAT FOOD OVER AND OVER AGAIN WHILE FILMING A COMMERCIAL

Understanding the Market for Commercials

CELEBRITIES IN COMMERCIALS

The Wonderful New World of Commercials

Acting in Theater

Mastering Your Skills Onstage

Gearing Up for a Theatrical Career

Taking the academic route

Recognizing the pros to studying theater

Considering where you study

Pounding the pavement

Seeking more training

Getting real-world experience

READ TO SUCCEED

Auditioning for Theater

Finding auditions

Being prepared

Preparing a monologue

Having a song or two ready

AUDITIONING WITH A MONOLOGUE

Familiarizing Yourself with Stage Types

Proscenium stages

WORKING AS AN UNDERSTUDY

Thrust stages

Arena stages

FRIENDS IN HIGH PLACES

Rehearsing for a Play

Read-through

THE SHOW MUST GO ON!

Blocking with stage directions

Scene work

Work-throughs

Run-throughs

Technical rehearsals

Dress rehearsals

BREAK A LEG (AND OTHER SUPERSTITIONS)

Working in Different Markets

Performing without Being Seen: Voice-Over Acting

What You Need to Succeed in Voice-Over Acting

What’s that you say? Speaking clearly

TAKING CARE OF YOUR VOICE

Voice versatility

Testing … testing: Playing to the microphone

Training for a Voice-Over Career

Finding Voice-Over Work

Preparing Your Demo

Including all the right stuff

Laying down the tracks

Recording subsequent demo

Getting an Agent or Manager

Auditioning for Voice-Over Work

Getting Paid as a Voice-Over Actor

FAMOUS ACTORS WHO HAVE DONE VOICE-OVER ANIMATION

Working As an Extra

Delving into the Glamorous World of an Extra

AN ICEBERG BY ANY OTHER NAME …

Recognizing types of extras

Getting work as an extra

RISKING YOUR LIFE FOR ANONYMITY: THE LIFE OF A STUNTPERSON

Examining a day in the life of an extra

Appreciating the Advantages of Being an Extra

STAND-INS: THE EXTRAS NOBODY KNOWS ABOUT

Investigating the technical business of show business

Studying the acting side of filmmaking

Networking with fellow actors

Making a little (emphasis on “little”) money

Advancing Your Career Beyond an Extra

Getting Your Kid into Show Biz

Considering the Commitment

Does your kid really want to do this?

Do you really want to do this?

BEWARE OF THE STEREOTYPICAL STAGE MOTHER (OR FATHER)

Setting goals for you and your child

IF YOU THINK THAT SHOW BUSINESS IS COMPETITIVE …

Exploring the Acting Options

Modeling

TV commercials

Film and TV shows

TWINS: YOUR FAST TRACK TO SHOW BUSINESS

Theater

Investigating the Biz of Child Acting

Starting as a proud parent of a child actor

Procuring the paperwork

Watching out for your child’s welfare

Restricting time on the set

Educating on the set

Managing all that money

THE ORIGIN OF COOGAN’S LAW

Helping Your Child Deal with the Ups and Downs of Show Business

Managing Your Money as an Actor

Don’t Get Ripped Off! Avoiding Con Games, Scams, and Self-Destruction

Identifying the Elements of a Con Game

The hook — Baiting the suckers

The line — Exploiting your trust

The sinker — Taking your money

Exposing Common Show Business Con Games

Fake screen tests

Phony agents

Enticing Internet ads

Cold calls

Up-front fees

Promises of additional exposure

Shoddy photographers

Worthless acting schools

Sleazy casting directors

Meaningless beauty pageants

Shady get-rich-quick schemes

Dealing with Dishonesty

Potential problems with non-union productions

Unscrupulous business managers

Casting and networking parties

Missing residuals

Protect Yourself: Beating the Con at His Own Game

BE AWARE OF JOINING RELIGIONS OR CULTS TO ADVANCE YOUR CAREER

Being Your Own Worst Enemy

Dealing with drug abuse

Separating sex from show business

BEING NUDE OR HAVING INTIMATE SCENES ON SET

Dealing with alcohol and drug addiction

Curbing excessive spending

Avoiding criminal activities

Handling emotional and psychological problems

Working to Pay Your Bills until You Hit It Big

MAKING THE MOVE TO THE BIG CITY

Considering What Kind of Employment You Want

Getting temporary work

CONSIDERING THE BENEFITS OF APARTMENT MANAGEMENT

Getting full or part-time work

Considering supplemental work

Working for Yourself

Getting a Job That Pays You to Be Entertaining

Teaching traffic school

Performing on the street

Amusing patrons at an amusement park

Entertaining the kiddies

Catering to the public or the acting crowd

Working in a film or television studio

Reading scripts for payment

Winning big on a game show

Doing a song and dance in a casino

Performing on a cruise ship

Acting in an interactive play

Reading for actors during auditions

Getting “extra” time in the studio

Managing Your Finances

Handling Your Money

Saving it!

Dealing with income taxes

Digging yourself out of debt

THE QUESTION OF BANKRUPTCY

INVESTING IN YOURSELF

Investing your earnings

INVEST YOUR SAVINGS

Living Well Without Going Broke

Dealing with housing expenses

Eating cheaply

Buying clothes

Deciding When to Quit Your Day Job

The Part of Tens

Ten Myths Debunked about Show Business

Myth #1: Show Business Is Closed to Outsiders

Myth #2: It’s Who You Know, Not What You Know

Myth #3: Only the Young and the Beautiful Get Work

Myth #4: You Have to Move to L.A., Vancouver, or New York to Succeed

Myth #5: Plastic Surgery and Body Implants Get You Work

Myth #6: You Have to Sacrifice Your Principles

Myth #7: You Can Break into Show Business by Taking Off Your Clothes

The myth of posing nude

The myth of sleeping with someone famous or powerful

The myth of appearing in adult movies

Myth #8: You Can Be Discovered and Made into a Star

Myth #9: The Right Agent, Manager, Coach Can Get You Work

Myth #10: Show Business Will Destroy You

Ten Traits of Successful Actors

Respecting Other People’s Time

Planning Ahead

Being Flexible and Adaptable

Being Professional

How a professional actor behaves

Acting professionally with your agent

Acting professionally with casting directors

Acting professionally on the set

Being Yourself

Being Well-Groomed

Being Persistent

Avoiding Mind-Altering Substances

Being Willing to Improve Yourself

Believing in Yourself

Ten Tips for Improving As an Actor

Mastering the Art of Auditioning

Knowing How to Audition and Act for the Camera

Auditioning for the camera

Acting for the camera

Expecting the Unexpected: Improvising

Developing a Sense of Humor

Overcoming Stage Fright

Understanding Human Psychology

Developing Your Voice and Improving Your Body

Your voice

Your body

Maintaining a Reliable Source of Income

Avoiding Guaranteed Failure

Staying Sharp

Ten Ways to Act Just for the Fun of It

Join a Community Theater Group

Become a Storyteller

Join an Improvisational Group

Volunteer at Your Local School Drama Department

Put on a Play for a Charity

Appear in a Student Film

Work as an Extra

Volunteer at Your Local Museum

Appear on Public Access TV

Produce Your Own YouTube Show

Index. A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

Y

Z

About the Authors

Dedication

Authors’ Acknowledgments

WILEY END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT

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Acting can be one of the most glamorous, exciting, lucrative, and totally unpredictable careers in the world. While other people trudge off to routine jobs pushing paperwork, sitting in office cubicles, or fighting each other just for an office with a window in it, actors may be performing on stage one day, appearing in a film or television show the next, and flying around the country (and the world) the following day all the while getting paid to pretend to be somebody else. If acting sounds like the type of work you’d like to do, then this book can help you pursue your dreams.

Since the publication of the first edition of this book, the acting world’s modus operandi has changed drastically. We address these changes throughout the book. Some of these changes may be permanent, whereas others may revert back to the original way. You may choose what works best for you.

.....

After all the cuts and edits have been made, the final product is often reviewed and approved by many different people before it’s released to the public. Who does the viewing and approving depends on the kind of project. For example, before a TV commercial can appear on the air, the client must approve it. If the client doesn’t like the TV commercial, it may never be aired. To test an audience’s reaction to a film, studios usually offer special screenings to test audiences. Depending on the reaction of the test audiences, certain scenes may be dropped or new ones added.

After the director finishes editing a film, TV show, or commercial, and the finished product is approved, the final step is distribution.

.....

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