The Secret Life of the Mind: How Our Brain Thinks, Feels and Decides

The Secret Life of the Mind: How Our Brain Thinks, Feels and Decides
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In this provocative, mind-bending international bestseller, prize-winning neuroscientist Mariano Sigman reveals his life’s work exploring the inner workings of the human brain.Sigman's ambition is to explain the mind so that we can understand ourselves and others more deeply. He shows how we form ideas during our first days of life, how we give shape to our fundamental decisions, how we dream and imagine, why we feel certain emotions, how the brain transforms and how who we are changes with it. Sigman looks at the development of language, how bilingualism helps us to think and our notions of what is good and fair develop far earlier than we think.Building on his awe-inspiring TED talk and spanning biology, physics, philosophy and medicine as well as gastronomy, magic, music, chess, literature and art, The Secret Life of the Mind revolutionizes how neuroscience serves us in our lives, revealing how the infinity of neurons inside our brains manufacture how we perceive, reason, feel, dream and communicate.

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Mariano Sigman. The Secret Life of the Mind: How Our Brain Thinks, Feels and Decides

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From the international reviews of The Secret Life of the Mind:

Dedication

INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER ONE. The origin of thought. How do babies think and communicate, and how can we understand them better?

The genesis of concepts

Atrophied and persistent synaesthesias

The mirror between perception and action

Piaget’s mistake!

The executive system

The secret in their eyes

Development of attention

The language instinct

Mother tongue

The children of Babel

A conjecturing machine

The good, the bad and the ugly

He who robs a thief …

The colour of a jersey, strawberry or chocolate

Émile and Minerva’s owl

I, me, mine and other permutations by George

Transactions in the playground, or the origin of commerce and theft

Jacques, innatism, genes, biology, culture and an image

CHAPTER TWO. The fuzzy borders of identity. What defines our choices and allows us to trust other people and our own decisions?

Churchill, Turing and his labryinth

Turing’s brain

Turing in the supermarket

The tell-tale heart

The body in the casino and at the chessboard

Rational deliberation or hunches?

Sniffing out love

Believing, knowing, trusting

Confidence: flaws and signatures

The nature of optimists

Odysseus and the consortium we belong to

Flaws in confidence

Others’ gazes

The inner battles that make us who we are

The chemistry and culture of confidence

The seeds of corruption

The persistence of social trust

To sum up …

CHAPTER THREE. The machine that constructs reality. How does consciousness emerge in the brain and how are we governed by our unconscious?

Lavoisier, the heat of consciousness

Pyschology in the prehistory of neuroscience

Freud working in the dark

Free will gets up off the couch

The interpreter of consciousness

‘Performiments’: freedom of expression

The prelude to consciousness

Why can’t we tickle ourselves?

Why doesn’t the image we’re looking at move when we move our eyes?

How do we know that the voices in our head are ours?

In short: the circle of consciousness

The physiology of awareness

Reading consciousness

Observing the imagination

Shades of consciousness

Do babies have consciousness?

CHAPTER FOUR. Voyages of consciousness (or consciousness tripping) What happens in the brain as we dream; is it possible for us to decipher, control and manipulate our dreams? Altered states of consciousness

Nocturnal elephants

The uroboros plot

Deciphering dreams

Daydreams

Lucid dreaming

Voyages of consciousness

The factory of beatitude

The cannabic frontier

Towards a positive pharmacology

The consciousness of Mr X

The lysergic repertoire

Hoffman’s dream

The past and the future of consciousness

The future of consciousness: is there a limit to mind-reading?

CHAPTER FIVE. The brain is constantly transforming. What makes our brain more or less predisposed to change?

Virtue, oblivion, learning, and memory

The universals of human thought

The illusion of discovery

Learning through scaffolding

Effort and talent

Ways of learning

The OK threshold

The history of human virtue

Fighting spirit and talent: Galton’s two errors

The fluorescent carrot

The geniuses of the future

Memory palace

The morphology of form

A monster with slow processors

Our inner cartographers

Fluorescent triangles

The parallel brain and the serial brain

Learning: a bridge between two pathways in the brain

The repertoire of functions: learning is compiling

Automatizing reading

The ecology of alphabets

The morphology of the word

The two brains of reading

The temperature of the brain

CHAPTER SIX. Educated brains. How can we use what we have learned about the brain and human thought to improve education?

The sound of the letters

Word-tied

What we have to unlearn

The framework of thought

Parallelawhat?

Gestures and words

Good, bad, yes, no, ok

The teaching instinct

(1) Prototeachers

(2) Teaching, naturally

Spikes of culture

Docendo discimus

EPILOGUE

APPENDIX. The geography of the brain

Footnotes. 1: The origin of thought

2: The fuzzy borders of identity

3: The machine that constructs reality

4: Voyages of consciousness (or consciousness tripping)

5: The brain is constantly transforming

6: Educated brains

BIBLIOGRAPHY. 1: The origin of thought

2: The fuzzy borders of identity

3: The machine that constructs reality

4: Voyages of consciousness (or consciousness tripping)

5: The brain is constantly transforming

6: Educated brains

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

About the Author

About the Publisher

Отрывок из книги

‘To read minds nowadays, one doesn’t need to be a magician or clairvoyant. As science takes leaps and bounds towards understanding the mysteries of consciousness, Mariano Sigman, one of the most notable neuroscientists of today, has written a book on just this subject’

Revista Nueva

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The factory of beatitude

The cannabic frontier

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