Bounce: The Myth of Talent and the Power of Practice
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Matthew Syed. Bounce: The Myth of Talent and the Power of Practice
Bounce. How Champions Are Made. Matthew Syed
Copyright
Table of Contents
1 The Hidden Logic of Success. The Autobiographical Bias
1. Table
2. My Brother
3. Peter Charters
4. Omega
The Myth of Meritocracy
What Is Talent?
Talent Is Overrated
The Mind’s Eye
Knowledge Is Power
2 Miraculous Children? The Myth of the Child Prodigy
A Tale of Three Sisters
Susan
Sofia
Judit
Human Calculators
3 The Path to Excellence. The Power (and Impotence) of Practice
Accelerated Learning. Falling Down
Calypso Magic and Hoop Lessons
Brain Transformation
The Structure of Innovation
Feedback Loops
Lessons from Golf
Applying the Lessons
Zero-Sum Games
4 Mysterious Sparks and Life-Changing Mindsets. Mysterious Sparks
Motivational Jolts
The Talent Myth Revisited
The Power of Words
Citadels of Excellence
When Talent Rules
The Garden Shed
5 The Placebo Effect. A Tin of Sardines
Mind over Matter
Religion as Placebo?
The Placebo Effect in Sport
Irrational Optimism
Doublethink
A Philosophical Conclusion
6 The Curse of Choking and How to Avoid It. Humiliation in Sydney
The Great White Shark Drowns
A Tale of Two Brain Systems
Psychological Reversion
Doublethink Revisited
7 Baseball Rituals, Pigeons, and Why Great Sportsmen Feel Miserable after Winning. Superstition
Anticlimax
8 Optical Illusions and X-ray Vision. Illusion and Reality
X-ray Vision
Inattentional Blindness
Blindness That Kills
9 Drugs in Sport, Schwarzenegger Mice, and the Future of Mankind. Heidi Krieger
To Ban or Not to Ban?
Genetic Enhancement
Zero-Sum Games
Krieger’s Happy Ending
10 Are Blacks Superior Runners? Lightning Bolts
Flawed Generalizations
Genetic Variation
The Indiana Jones of Sport
If Not Genes, Then ... What?
What About the Sprints?
The Meaning of ‘Black’ Sporting Success
Stereotype Threat
Notes. 1. The Hidden Logic of Success
2. Miraculous Children?
3. The Path to Excellence
4. Mysterious Sparks and Life-Changing Mindsets
5. The Placebo Effect
6. The Curse of Choking and How to Avoid It
7. Baseball Rituals, Pigeons, and Why Great Sportsmen Feel Miserable after Winning
8. Optical Illusions and X-ray Vision
9. Drugs in Sport, Schwarzenegger Mice, and the Future of Mankind
10. Are Blacks Superior Runners?
Index
Acknowledgements
Отрывок из книги
For Dilys
Title Page
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Most people would conclude from this rather humbling experience that the ability to connect with, let alone return, a serve delivered at more than 130 mph must belong exclusively to those with innate reaction speeds – what are sometimes called instincts – at the outer limits of human capability. It is an inference that almost jumps up and bites you when the ball has just rocketed so fast past your nose that you’re relieved at having avoided injury.
But I was forbidden from reaching any such conclusion. Why? Because in different circumstances, I have those extraordinary reaction speeds. When I stand behind a table tennis table, I am able to react to, and return, smash-kills in the blink of an eye. The time available to return a serve in tennis is approximately 450 milliseconds; but there are less than 250 milliseconds in which to return a smash-kill in table tennis. So, why could I return the latter and not the former?
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