The implementation of the economic cycle: freedom, trust, duty

Оглавление

Николай Камзин. The implementation of the economic cycle: freedom, trust, duty

Introduction

Chapter 1. Practical aspects of neue kombinationen

1. The essence of international enterprise

1.1. The essence as a philosophical category

1.2. Definition of entrepreneurship

1.3. International enterprise

1.4. Institutional subject of international enterprises

2. Entrepreneurial risk

2.1. Outside essence of entrepreneurial risk

2.2. The definition of risk conception

2.3. The inner essence of entrepreneurial risk

2.4. Justification the need to protect entrepreneurial risk

3. Exchange rate

3.1. The essence of the exchange rate

3.2. The basis of the exchange rate

3.3. Factors affecting the exchange rate

3.4. The main methods of regulating the exchange rate

3.5. Exchange rate regime

3.6. Currency quotation

4. Foreign exchange operations

4.1. Cash Transactions (transaction «spot»)

4.2. Forward contracts

4.3. Deal with an option

4.4. Transaction «swap»

4.5. Interest arbitrage

4.6. Currency futures

4.7. Exchange risk insurance

5. International settlements

5.1. The concept and means of international settlements

5.2. The mechanism of international settlements

5.3. The main forms of international settlements

Chapter 2. Organization of payments and the order of execution of mutual financial obligations in international economic cooperation

1. International operations as part of the international monetary and financial relations

1.1. The evolution of the global monetary system as a factor development of the international monetary and financial relations

1.2. The essence and form of international payments. Government regulation of international payments

1.3. The risks of realization international payments and the ways of their minimize

2. Current trends in the development and regulation of international settlements in the context of globalization

2.1. Payment and settlement in foreign-economy activity at the present stage

2.2. The role of banks in international settlements

2.3. Problem and Prospects of international settlements evolution in exports and imports of goods and services in context of globalization

Chapter 3. Writ as a simplified form of civil procedure

1. The concept and essence of mandative process

1.1. Writ in the roman and medieval European law

1.2. Evolution of mandative process in Russia

1.4. Writ as variety of court decision

1.5. Guaranty of human rights in mandative process

2. Grounds of mandative process

2.1. Claim based on a notarized transaction

2.2. Claim based on a transaction made in writing

2.3. Claim based on a protest of a bill

2.4. Claim about the recovery of maintenance for minor children

2.5. Claim about the recovery of arrears of mandatory contributions

2.6. Claim about the recovery of wages

2.7. Claim about the recovery costs

3. The stages of mandative process

3.1. The institution of mandative process

3.2. Pronouncement of bench warrant

3.3. Notification of the debtor about pronouncement of bench warrant

3.4. Abolition of bench warrant

3.5. Issue bench warrant to recovered

Chapter 4. The order of satisfaction with the financial equirements of the credit institution through the implementation of the collateral

1. Collateral relationship: concept, features, peculiarities of legal regulation

1.1. The concept of bail in civil law

1.2. Psychological aspects of legal characteristics of the collateral relations

1.3. Institutional affiliation of collateral relationship. Specificity of civil regulation

2. Grounds for mortgage

2.1. The content of the credit agreement secured by a pledge

2.2. Requirements of credit institutions in the mortgage law relations: species, the base

3. The implementation of the collateral

3.1. The main principles of realization of the collateral

3.2. The foreclosure of the mortgaged property

3.2.1. General provisions of the foreclosure on the collateral

3.2.2. Pre-trial procedures related to the implementation of the collateral

3.2.3. Implementation of the mortgaged property

Conclusion

Bibliographical list

Normative Acts

Constitution

Federal constitutional laws

Federal laws

Subordinate act

The provisions of the Central Bank of Russia

Uniform rules

Judicial practice

Scientific and education literature

Monographs

Education Publishing

Articles periodicals

Reference books

Web feeds

About author

Отрывок из книги

Research of the phenomenon «entrepreneurship» is a long time, according to George A. Akerlof naturally the first entrepreneurs to become merchants who have skill to determine the quality of inputs and to certify the quality of the finished product[6]. They were not just enterprise, in view of trading activity on the territory of several states, they can rightfully be called the subjects of international enterprises. With one amendment, the specialization of a trading activity. This amendment in view of the author is able to provide access to modern knowledge, at the time of the merchants, it would be inappropriate. What underlines the relevance of the problem, the solution of which is devoted to the study. The question about the source of additional income has always been central in identifying the essence of entrepreneurship[7].

For the study of any dynamical and structural extensive system requires a lot of intellectual effort. In order to facilitate and justify the application of a systematic approach should begin with knowledge of the essence of the phenomenon. Having learned the essence, identifying potential internal and external display can clearly represent the structure and dynamics of the phenomena deduced. Specifying the study by examining the individual elements, and identifying cause-effect relationship of the dynamic state of the phenomenon and the world around him. International entrepreneurship as a phenomenon involved in the activity in many areas of society. The knowledge of his nature will allow all stakeholders to harmonize the internal mental processes and environmental reality. The consumer uses to access the world's goods. The entrepreneur is critical and represents their innovative ideas. Enterpriser realizes in practice commercial projects. The State creates conditions for personal development and political and economic means affect the cross-border commodity and cash flows.

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It would be reasonable in view of claims against the enterprise profits of the capitalists and the community to attract and insurers. That is to innovate entrepreneurs need capital, as well as some additional portion of the capital, which is levied on all employers. Thus, if part of the enterprise initiatives will be a failure, the capitalists will receive compensation for their capital, and entrepreneurs, emotionally, to rehabilitate, will continue to generate «neue kombinationen».

This mechanism is not new in the professional field auditors, appraisers, court-appointed trustees operate their interpretation. Before starting to work a person must insure his liability to a certain fixed amount imperative, and in the process of professional services, as necessary, carries out additional insurance, if the estimated amount of liabilities and risks increase.

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