Eyes Wide Open: How to Make Smart Decisions in a Confusing World

Eyes Wide Open: How to Make Smart Decisions in a Confusing World
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Описание книги

In a fast-moving world we’re often overloaded with differing opinions, conflicting data and changing advice. In this essential guide, Noreena Hertz offers practical steps to how to make better, smarter decisions.Most of us think we make decisions for the right reasons: we scour books, we talk over options with our friends, we search the internet, we ask experts, we look at data or we trust our guts. But how hard do we scrutinise those we listen to? How much do we interrogate the information they provide? Are we open to new ways of tackling problems? Or are we swayed by how we’ve made decisions in the past?Noreena Hertz reveals the extent to which life-altering, business-affecting, policy-determining, and also health-defining decisions are being made based on partial information, assumed wisdoms, corrupted data and insufficient scrutiny. She provides a clear, practical toolkit for how you can be a smarter decision-maker and better problem-solver. Whether knowing when to trust experts and when to trust the internet or how you can be unconsciously swayed by certain behaviours or phoney stats, this books instructs you how to make better choices and more accurate predictions – through your personal life, your work and all your decisions.

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Noreena Hertz. Eyes Wide Open: How to Make Smart Decisions in a Confusing World

Copyright

Contents

STEP ONE. Get to Grips with a World in Hyper-Drive

Think Yourself Smarter

Drowning in the Deluge

Drip, Drip, Drip, Ping, Ding, Ring

The Age of Disorder

Get with the Programme – How to Be an Empowered Decision-Maker

QUICK TIPS FOR GETTING TO GRIPS WITH A WORLD IN HYPER-DRIVE

STEP TWO. See the Tiger and the Snake. The Tiger and the Snake

All That Glitters …

The Unicycling Clown

From PowerPoint to Hypnotised Chickens

The Cult of the Measurable

All That Counts

Glass Half Full

How Not to Spot Aspirin Poisoning

Detach from the Past – Lessons from Hollywood and Helsinki

The Truth about Harry

How to See with Eyes Wide Open

Takeaways

QUICK TIPS FOR SEEING THE TIGER AND THE SNAKE

STEP THREE. Don’t Be Scared of the Nacirema. Body Rituals and Magic

Youth-Infused Lies at the Beauty Counter

Verbal Avalanches …

… and Verbal Snowballs

The Trouble with Wayne

Beware of Anchors When Buying a House

The Strange Case of Mr Jones

See, Hear, Touch, Smell: Why a Waitress Wearing Red Gets a Bigger Tip

Reclaim the Truth

Takeaways

QUICK TIPS TO AVOID BEING SCARED OF THE NACIREMA

STEP FOUR. Ditch Deference and Challenge Experts. From Harley Street to the Mayo

Men in White Coats

The Sham in Expert’s Clothing

From Monkeys to Garbage Collectors

From Alan Greenspan to Bernie Madoff

Follow the Money

Follow the Practice

When the Facts Change …

Experts in Conflict – Why You Need More Rather Than Less

How to Pick the Right Expert

Takeaways

QUICK TIPS FOR DITCHING DEFERENCE AND CHALLENGING EXPERTS

STEP FIVE. Learn from Shepherds and Shop Assistants. Radioactive Sunday Roasts

From Migraine Mavens to Schoolboy Raconteurs – Expand Your Notion of Experts

Cast Your Net Wider

From First-Class Luggage to Toyota’s Poka-Yoke

Betting on the Shop Floor

What Not to Ask Your Shepherd – the Limits of Lay Expertise

Takeaways

QUICK TIPS FOR LEARNING FROM SHEPHERDS AND SHOP ASSISTANTS

STEP SIX. Co-Create and Listen In. Geiger-Counting in Tokyo

From the Iranian Elections to School Meals in Scotland

Facebook Flu at the Playboy Mansion

Listen In and Stay Ahead

Golden Sources Amid the Digital Noise

Google Trends and the Value of Your Home

But! A Tiger-Shaped Warning …

Do Computers Know What Love Means?

Takeaways

QUICK TIPS FOR CO-CREATING AND LISTENING-IN

STEP SEVEN. Scrutinise Sock Puppets and Screen Your Sources. A Gay Girl in Damascus

Sock Puppets

Astroturfing and Fakery Factories

An Army of Bots

Are You Who You Say You Are?

Short Cuts That We Might Just Regret

What to Do about It – How to Seriously Scrutinise

Who?

How?

Where?

What?

Who Else?

Takeaways

QUICK TIPS FOR SCRUTINISING SOCK PUPPETS AND SCREENING SOURCES

STEP EIGHT. Overcome Your Maths Anxiety. Inside the Brains of the Maths Anxious

Even NASA Makes Maths Errors

The Importance of Being … Maths Literate

Risk, and What It Might Mean for Your Breakfast

What Do Your Medical Tests Really Mean?

Context and the Coming Armageddon

Families from Hell

Correlation, Causation and Top Marks at School

Don’t Pick the Cherries

Beware of Partisan Opinion Polls

Useless Data that Gets in the Way

Why Graphs Might Not Be Fair and Balanced

Yoghurt Drinks, and How Numbers Get Manufactured

When It Comes to Medicines, Women May Be from Venus

Who Did You Ask? The Dangers of Self-Selection Bias

Takeaways

QUICK TIPS FOR OVERCOMING YOUR MATHS ANXIETY

STEP NINE. Monitor Your Emotional Thermostat. A Hero Called Leigh Pitt

The Thing about Fear – from Spiders to Skin Excisions

Lessons from Hollywood and the White House

Feelings and Decisions – Why Being Happy May Be a Bad Thing

The Trouble with Elliot

How Self-Aware Are You?

Omm

What We Can Learn from Victoria’s Secret Models and Fizzy Drinks

When You Need to Go

We Need to Take Sleep More Seriously

Takeaways

QUICK TIPS FOR MONITORING YOUR EMOTIONAL THERMOSTAT

STEP TEN. Embrace Dissent and Encourage Difference. The Building Is on Fire

Ultraconformists

Peer Pressure and the Myspace Brain

People Like Us

The Case for Dissent

The Value of Difference

World War II Code-Breaking and the Curious Role of Seaweed

Games Consoles Could Save Your Life

Hear No Evil, Speak No Evil at Lehman Brothers and Beyond

World News: Brought to You by Your Friends

The Dangers of Narrowcasting

Some Answers to These Problems

Good Leaders Seek Out Difference and Dissent

Dissent and Difference in Your Day-to-Day Life

Takeaways

QUICK TIPS FOR ENCOURAGING DIFFERENCE AND EMBRACING DISSENT

Epilogue

Time to Take Control

Time to Free Up Head-Space

Time to Rebel

Time to Know Ourselves Better

Time to Accept the Chaos

Closing Words

Notes

List of Searchable Terms

Acknowledgements

Praise. Praise for EYES WIDE OPEN and the Author

About the Author

By the Same Author

About the Publisher

Отрывок из книги

To Danny Cohen – the best decision I ever made

.....

Case closed.

Or so he thought.

.....

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