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Republic of the Fiji Islands. Constitution of the Fiji Islands
Constitution of the Fiji Islands
Table of Contents
Chapter I The State
Section 1 Republic of the Fiji islands
Section 2 Supremacy of Constitution
Section 3 Interpretation of Constitution
Section 4 Languages
Section 5 State and religion
Chapter 2 Compact
Section 6 Compact
Section 7 Application of Compact
Chapter 3 Citizenship
Section 8 Retention of existing citizenship
Section 9 Way in which citizenship may be acquired
Section 10 Citizenship by birth
Section 11 Infant found abandoned in Fiji
Section 12 Citizenship by registration
Section 13 Citizenship by naturalisation
Section 14 Loss of citizenship
Section 15 Renunciation of citizenship
Section 16 Rights to enter and reside in Fiji
Section 17 Powers of Parliament concerning citizenship
Section 18 Laws relating to calculation of periods in Fiji
Section 19 Deprivation of citizenship
Section 20 Prevention of statements
Chapter 4 Bill of Rights
Section 21 Application
Section 22 Life
Section 23 Personal liberty
Section 24 Freedom from servitude and force labour
Section 25 Freedom from cruel or degrading treatment
Section 26 Freedom from unreasonable searches and seizure
Section 27 Arrested or detained persons
Section 28 Rights of charged persons
Section 29 Access to courts or tribunals
Section 30 Freedom of expression
Section 31 Freedom of assembly
Section 32 Freedom of association
Section 33 Labour relations
Section 34 Freedom of movement
Section 35 Religion and belief
Section 36 Secret ballot
Section 37 Privacy
Section 38 Equality
Section 39 Education
Section 40 Protection against compulsory acquisition of property
Section 41 Enforcement
Section 42 Human Rights Commission
Section 43 Interpretation
Chapter 5 Social Justice
Section 44 Social justice and affirmative action
Chapter 6 The Parliament
Part 1 General
Section 45 Legislative power
Section 46 Way in which legislative power exercised
Section 47 Passage of Bills
Section 48 Urgent Bills
Section 49 Limitation on powers of Senate with respect to money Bills
Part 2 House of Representatives
Section 50 Members
Section 51 Seats
Section 52 Boundaries
Section 53 Redistributions
Section 54 Voting and other matters
Section 55 Registration as voter
Section 56 Compulsory voting
Section 57 Registration of voters
Section 58 Nomination as candidate for election
Section 59 Terms of House of Representatives
Section 60 Writs for elections
Section 61 Date of nomination
Section 62 Dates of polling
Section 63 By-elections
Part 3 Senate
Section 64 Members
Section 65 Terms of Senate
Section 66 Vacancies
Part 4 Both Houses
Section 67 Candidates who are public officeholders
Section 68 Sessions of Parliament
Section 69 Voting in both Houses
Section 70 Quorum
Section 71 Vacation of place of member of Parliament
Section 72 Vacancies in House membership
Section 73 Court of disputed returns
Section 74 Proceedings of the Parliament
Part 5 Institutions and Offices
Section 75 Constituency Boundaries Commission
Section 76 Appointments to Constituency Boundaries Commission
Section 77 Disqualification for appointment
Section 78 Electoral Commission
Section 79 Supervisor of Elections
Section 80 Speaker and Deputy Speaker
Section 81 President and Vice-President of the Senate
Section 82 Leader of the Opposition
Section 83 Parliamentary Emoluments Commission
Section 84 Secretary-General to Parliament and staff
Chapter 7 Executive Government
Part 1 Executive Authority
Section 85 President
Section 86 Head of State
Section 87 Commander-in-Chief
Section 88 Vice-President
Part 2 President and Vice-President
Section 89 Qualifications for President and Vice-President
Section 90 Appointment of President and Vice-President
Section 91 Term of Office
Section 92 Vacancy in office of Vice-President
Section 93 Removal from office of President or Vice-President
Section 94 Oath of office by President and Vice-President
Section 95 Legislation relating to President or Vice-President
Part 3 Cabinet Government
Section 96 President acts on advice
Section 97 Responsible government
Section 98 Appointment of Prime Minister
Section 99 Appointment of other Ministers
Section 100 Attorney-General
Section 101 Oath of office by Minister
Section 102 Responsibility of Ministers and Cabinet
Section 103 Functions of Ministers
Section 104 President to be kept informed
Section 105 Vacation of office of Minister
Section 106 Acting Ministers
Section 107 Defeat of Government of polls or on floor of House
Section 108 Advice to dissolve Parliament by Prime Minister defeated on confidence vote
Section 109 Dismissal of Prime Minister
Part 4 Government Administration
Section 110 Secretaries of departments
Section 111 Commissioner of Police
Section 112 Republic of Fiji Military Forces
Section 113 Solicitor-General
Section 114 Director of Public Prosecutions
Part 5 Prerogative of Mercy
Section 115 Prerogative of mercy
Chapter 8 Great Council of Chiefs (Bose Levu Vakaturaga)
Section 116 Bose Levu Vakaturaga
Chapter 9 Judiciary
Section 117 Judicial power
Section 118 Independence of judicial branch
Section 119 Jurisdiction of courts of State
Section 120 Jurisdiction of High Court
Section 121 Jurisdiction of Court of Appeal
Section 122 Jurisdiction of Supreme Court
Section 123 Advisory jurisdiction
Section 124 Contempt of court
Section 125 Rules of court
Section 126 Composition of High Court
Section 127 Composition of Court of Appeal
Section 128 Composition of Supreme Court
Section 129 Disqualification of judge
Section 130 Qualifications for appointment
Section 131 Judicial Service Commission
Section 132 Appointments of judges
Section 133 Other appointments
Section 134 Criteria for appointment to judicial office
Section 135 Oath of office
Section 136 Judges remuneration
Section 137 Retirement ages for judges
Section 138 Removal of judges for cause
Section 139 Existing appointments
Chapter 10 State s
Section 140 Recruitment and promotion policy
Section 141 Public officeholders must be citizens
Section 142 Independent service commissions
Section 143 Appointments to independent service commissions
Section 144 Vacancies in office
Section 145 Disqualification for appointment
Section 146 Functions of Constitutional Offices Commission
Section 147 Functions of Public Service Commission
Section 148 Public Service Commission must consult or get agreement in certain cases
Section 149 Appointment of ambassadors, etc
Section 150 Public Service Commission may delegate
Section 151 Appeals against decisions of Public Service Commission
Section 152 Functions of Disciplined Services Commission
Section 153 Powers of Commissioner of Police
Section 154 Disciplined Services Commission may delegate
Section 155 Interpretation
Chapter 11 Accountability
Part 1 Code of Conduct
Section 156 Code of Conduct
Part 2 Ombudsman
Section 157 Ombudsman
Section 158 Functions of Ombudsman
Section 159 Discretion not to investigate
Section 160 Investigations
Section 161 Reports by Ombudsman
Section 162 Reports to the Parliament
Section 163 Appointment of Ombudsman
Section 164 Annual report
Part 3 Auditor-General
Section 166 Auditor-General
Section 167 Functions of Auditor-General
Section 168 Appointment of Auditor-General
Part 4 General Provisions Relating to Certain Constitutional Offices
Section 169 Interpretation
Section 170 Terms and conditions of office
Section 171 Remuneration and allowances
Section 172 Removal from office for cause
Section 173 Performance of functions of commissions and tribunals
Part 5 Freedom of Information
Section 174 Freedom of information
Chapter 12 Revenue and Expenditure
Section 175 Raising of revenue
Section 176 Consolidated Fund
Section 177 Appropriations to be authorised by law
Section 178 Authorisation of expenditure in advance of appropriation
Section 179 Appropriation and taxing measures require ministerial consent
Section 180 Annual budget
Section 181 Guarantees by Government
Section 182 Public moneys to be accounted for
Section 183 Standing appropriation of Consolidated Fund for payment of certain salaries and allowances
Section 184 Standing appropriation of Consolidated Fund for other purposes
Chapter 13 Group Rights
Section 185 Alteration of certain Acts
Section 186 Customary laws and customary rights
Chapter 14 Emergency Powers
Section 187 Emergency powers
Section 188 Summoning of House of Representatives
Section 189 Powers of House of Representatives
Chapter 15 Amendment of Constitution
Section 190 Alteration of Constitution
Section 191 Special parliamentary majorities
Section 192 Veto power of certain members
Chapter 16 Commencement, Interpretation and Repeals
Section 193 Short title and commencement
Section 194 Interpretation
Section 195 Repeals and transitional
[Chapter 17] Schedule Oaths and Affirmations
[Part 1] A. Oath or Affirmation of Allegiance
[Part 2] B. Oath or Affirmation for due Execution of Office of President or Vice-President
[Part 3] C. Oath or Affirmation for due Execution of Office of Minister
[Part 4] D. Oath or Affirmation for due Execution of Judicial Office
