Designing Disorder
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Richard Sennett. Designing Disorder
Отрывок из книги
Designing Disorder
Experiments andDisruptions in the City
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The Phenomenology is an edgier book, one in which the author argues with himself. Its most famous chapter is on ‘Lordship and Bondage’ and perhaps the most famous sentence in this chapter declares that human beings are fulfilled ‘only in being acknowledged’ by others. That is, ‘a process of mutual recognition’ is necessary for each person to feel complete in their selfhood. This might seem no more than a philosophic version of the cliché declaring that no man is an island, but Hegel turns recognition into a deeper and darker issue.
How can people of unequal standing – lords and servants, master and slaves – practise mutual recognition? The servant has to obey the master, but to Hegel this is not enough. As Hegel observed in the French Revolution, if servants do not believe in their masters, eventually they will turn on the powerful. It is a radical proposition: In the long term, power depends on voluntary obedience by those who obey. Moreover, the long-term master wants to be thought legitimate, wants his servants (in Hegel’s time, always a ‘he’) to acknowledge that he has the right to rule them.
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