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Rudolf Otto. Naturalism and Religion
Naturalism and Religion
Table of Contents
Chapter III. Fundamental Principles
How the Religious and the Naturalistic Outlooks Conflict
Mystery : Dependence : Purpose
The Mystery of Existence Remains Unexplained
Evolution and New Beginnings
The Dependence of the Order of Nature
The “Contingency” of the World
The Real World
The Antimony of Our Conception of Time
The Antimony of the Conditioned and the Unconditioned
The Antimony of Our Conception of Space
Intuitions of Reality
The Recognition of Purpose
Teleological and Scientific Interpretations are Alike Necessary
Chapter IV. Darwinism In General
The Development of Darwinism
Darwinism and Teleology
The Characteristic Features of Darwinism
Various Forms of Darwinism
The Theory of Descent
Haeckel's Evolutionist Position
Weismann's Evolutionist Position
Virchow's Position
Other Instances of Dissatisfaction with the Theory of Descent
Chapter V. Religion And The Theory Of Descent
The Problema Continui
Chapter VI. Darwinism In The Strict Sense
Differences of Opinion As To the Factors In Evolution
Weismannism
Natural Selection
Chapter VII. Critics Of Darwinism
Lamarckism and Neo-Lamarckism
Theory of Definite Variation
De Vries's Mutation-theory
Eimer's Orthogenesis
The Spontaneous Activity of the Organism
Contrast Between Darwinian and Post-Darwinian Views
Chapter VIII. The Mechanical Theory Of Life
The Conservation of Matter and Energy
The Organic and the Inorganic
Irritability
Spontaneous Generation
The Mechanics of Development
Heredity
Chapter IX. Criticism Of Mechanical Theories
The Law of the Conservation of Energy
Criticisms of the Mechanistic Theory of Life
Virchow's “Caution”
Preyer's Position
The Position Of Bunge and Other Physiologists
The Views of Botanists Illustrated
Constructive Criticism
The Constructive Work of Driesch
The Views of Albrecht and Schneider
How all this affects the Religious Outlook
Chapter X. Autonomy Of Spirit
Naturalistic Attacks on the Autonomy of the Spiritual
The Fundamental Answer
Individual Development
Underivability
Pre-eminence of Consciousness
Creative Power of Consciousness
Activity of Consciousness
The Ego
Self-Consciousness
The Unity of Consciousness
Consciousness of the Ego
Chapter XI. Freedom Of Spirit
Feeling, Individuality, Genius, and Mysticism
Feeling
Individuality
Genius
Mysticism
Mind and Spirit. The Human and the Animal Soul
Personality
Parallelism
No Parallelism
The Supremacy of Mind
“The Unconscious”
Is there Ageing of the Mind?
Immortality
Chapter XII. The World And God
Footnotes
