Оглавление
Saifullah Syed. Promoting Investment in Agriculture for Increased Production and Productivity
Promoting Investment
Contents
Foreword
Acknowledgements
Abbreviations and acronyms
Executive summary
SOME NOTABLE FEATURES OF INVESTMENT IN AGRICULTURE
FARMERS ARE THE BIGGEST INVESTORS IN AGRICULTURE
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
THE CORPORATE PRIVATE SECTOR AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
INVESTMENT REQUIRES THE RIGHT CAPACITIES AND THE RIGHT ENVIRONMENT
ESSENTIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR ENHANCING THE CAPACITY TO INVEST
Ensure ownership, transferability and transformability of capital through good governance and rule of law
Establish secure property rights, fixed capital and financial institutions
Allow and facilitate land consolidation to ensure a level of income that is adequate for savings
THE ENABLING ENVIRONMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR INVESTMENT
SAVE, INVEST AND GROW
CHAPTER 1. Introduction
CHAPTER 2. The concept and definition of investment. 2.1 WHAT IS INVESTMENT?
2.2 DISTINCTION BETWEEN INVESTMENT AND EXPENDITURE
2.3 WHAT IS CAPITAL?
CHAPTER 3. Investment in agriculture for increased production and productivity
3.1 INVESTMENT FOR ON-FARM AGRICULTURAL CAPITAL STOCK
3.2 INVESTMENT BY THE PUBLIC SECTOR
3.3 INVESTMENT IN AGRO-INDUSTRY FOR AGRICULTURAL. DEVELOPMENT AND GROWTH
CHAPTER 4. Empirical measurement of investment in agriculture: the evidence from available data and information4. 4.1 LEVEL AND TREND OF INVESTMENT FOR ON-FARM AGRICULTURAL CAPITAL STOCK (ACS)
4.2 AGRICULTURAL CAPITAL STOCK PER AGRICULTURAL WORKER
CHAPTER 5. Who invests for farm-level capital formation? 5.1 INVESTMENT BY THE PUBLIC AND THE PRIVATE SECTOR FOR ON-FARM AGRICULTURAL CAPITAL STOCK
5.2 SOURCES OF INVESTMENT FOR CAPITAL FORMATION IN SELECTED COUNTRIES
5.3 INVESTMENT BY THE CORPORATE PRIVATE SECTOR
5.4 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT (FDI)
5.5 OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE (ODA)
CHAPTER 6. Drivers of investment in agriculture for increased production and productivity
6.1 PUBLIC–PRIVATE COMPLEMENTARITY IN INVESTMENT
6.2 POLICIES AND THE ENABLING ENVIRONMENT FOR INVESTMENT
6.3 POLICIES, TRENDS AND INCENTIVES TO INVEST
6.4 DRIVERS OF HOUSEHOLD INVESTMENT IN AGRICULTURE
Household savings
Income and remittances
Property rights
Farm size
Human capital
Available public infrastructure
Collective action
6.5 DRIVERS OF INVESTMENT IN AGRO-INDUSTRIES. The investment decision
Investment financing and risk
Value-chain partners
Importance of location
Importance of farmer organizations
CHAPTER 7. Promoting investment for increased agricultural production and productivity
7.1 PROMOTING FARM-HOUSEHOLD SAVINGS FOR ON-FARM INVESTMENT
The essential requirements. Promotion of savings by ensuring their ownership, transferability and transformability through good governance and rule of law
Property rights, fixed capital and financial institutions
Promotion of savings and income by allowing and facilitating land consolidation for a level of income that is adequate for saving
7.2 PROMOTING PUBLIC SECTOR INVESTMENT IN AGRICULTURE
An appropriate agricultural development strategy for promoting investment
Promote the growth of commercial agriculture and its value chains
Facilitate the commercialization of more small farms
Support programmes for non-viable farms
7.3 CREATE ENABLING ENVIRONMENT FOR CORPORATE PRIVATE SECTOR INVESTMENT IN AGRO-INDUSTRIES
Essential enablers
Important enablers
Useful enablers
7.4 PROMOTING FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT24 THROUGH INCLUSIVE BUSINESS MODELS
Large-scale land acquisition
International guidance
ANNEX 1. Sources of investment finance, selected country groups, 2002–2006
ANNEX 2. The NEPAD-OECD Draft Policy Framework for Investment in Agriculture
ANNEX 3. Non-financial assets in the UN System of National Accounts
ANNEX 4. A list of case studies
References
Index
