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FLOWERS OF EVIL
AVE ATQUE VALE
In Memory of Charles Baudelaire
By ALGERNON CHARLES SWINBURNE

Оглавление

Nous devrions pourtant lui porter quelques fleurs;

Les morts, les pauvres morts, ont de grandes douleurs,

Et quand Octobre souffle, émondeur des vieux arbres,

Son vent mélancolique a l'entour de leurs marbres,

Certe, ils doivent trouver les vivants bien ingrats.


Les Fleurs du Mal

I

Shall I strew on thee rose or rue or laurel,

Brother, on this that was the veil of thee?

Or quiet sea-flower moulded by the sea,

Or simplest growth of meadow-sweet or sorrel,

Such as the summer-sleepy Dryads weave,

Waked up by snow-soft sudden rains at eve?

Or wilt thou rather, as on earth before,

Half-faded fiery blossoms, pale with heat

And full of bitter summer, but more sweet

To thee than gleanings of a northern shore

Trod by no tropic feet?


II

For always thee the fervid languid glories

Allured of heavier suns in mightier skies;

Thine ears knew all the wandering watery sighs

Where the sea sobs round Lesbian promontories,

The barren kiss of piteous wave to wave

That knows not where is that Leucadian grave

Which hides too deep the supreme head of song.

Ah, salt and sterile as her kisses were,

The wild sea winds her and the green gulfs bear

Hither and thither, and vex and work her wrong,

Blind gods that cannot spare.


III

Thou sawest, in thine old singing season, brother,

Secrets and sorrows unbeheld of us:

Fierce loves, and lovely leaf-buds poisonous,

Bare to thy subtler eye, but for none other

Blowing by night in some unbreathed-in clime;

The hidden harvest of luxurious time,

Sin without shape, and pleasure without speech;

And where strange dreams in a tumultuous sleep

Make the shut eyes of stricken spirits weep;

And with each face thou sawest the shadow on each,

Seeing as men sow men reap.


IV

O sleepless heart and sombre soul unsleeping,

That were athirst for sleep and no more life

And no more love, for peace and no more strife!

Now the dim gods of death have in their keeping

Spirit and body and all the springs of song,

Is it well now where love can do not wrong,

Where stingless pleasure has no foam or fang

Behind the unopening closure of her lips?

It is not well where soul from body slips

And flesh from bone divides without a pang

As dew from flower-bell drips.


V

It is enough; the end and the beginning

Are one thing to thee, who are past the end.

O hand unclasped of unbeholden friend,

For thee no fruits to pluck, no palms for winning,

No triumph and no labor and no lust,

Only dead yew-leaves and a little dust.

O quiet eyes wherein the light saith nought,

Whereto the day is dumb, nor any night

With obscure finger silences your sight,

Nor in your speech the sudden soul speaks thought,

Sleep, and have sleep for light.


VI

Now all strange hours and all strange loves are over,

Dreams and desires and sombre songs and sweet,

Hast thou found place at the great knees and feet

Of some pale Titan-woman like a lover,

Such as thy vision here solicited,

Under the shadow of her fair vast head,

The deep division of prodigious breasts,

The solemn slope of mighty limbs asleep,

The weight of awful tresses that still keep

The savor and shade of old-world pine-forests

Where the wet hill-winds weep?


VII

Hast thou found any likeness for thy vision?

O gardener of strange flowers, what bud, what bloom,

Hast thou found sown, what gathered in the gloom?

What of despair, of rapture, of derision,

What of life is there, what of ill or good?

Are the fruits gray like dust or bright like blood?

Does the dim ground grow any seed of ours,

The faint fields quicken any terrene root,

In low lands where the sun and moon are mute

And all the stars keep silence? Are there flowers

At all, or any fruit?


VIII

Alas, but though my flying song flies after,

O sweet strange elder singer, thy more fleet

Singing, and footprints of thy fleeter feet,

Some dim derision of mysterious laughter

From the blind tongueless warders of the dead,

Some gainless glimpse of Proserpine's veiled head,

Some little sound of unregarded tears

Wept by effaced unprofitable eyes,

And from pale mouths some cadence of dead sighs —

These only, these the hearkening spirit hears,

Sees only such things rise.


IX

Thou art far too far for wings of words to follow,

Far too far off for thought or any prayer.

What ails us with thee, who art wind and air?

What ails us gazing where all seen is hollow?

Yet with some fancy, yet with some desire,

Dreams pursue death as winds a flying fire,

Our dreams pursue our dead and do not find.

Still, and more swift than they, the thin flame flies,

The low light fails us in elusive skies,

Still the foiled earnest ear is deaf, and blind

Are still the eluded eyes.


X

Not thee, O never thee, in all time's changes,

Not thee, but this the sound of thy sad soul,

The shadow of thy swift spirit, this shut scroll

I lay my hand on, and not death estranges

My spirit from communion of thy song —

These memories and these melodies that throng

Veiled porches of a Muse funereal —

These I salute, these touch, these clasp and fold

As though a hand were in my hand to hold,

Or through mine ears a mourning musical

Of many mourners rolled.


XI

I among these, I also, in such station

As when the pyre was charred, and piled the sods,

And offering to the dead made, and their gods,

The old mourners had, standing to make libation,

I stand, and to the gods and to the dead

Do reverence without prayer or praise, and shed

Offering to these unknown, the gods of gloom,

And what of honey and spice my seedlands bear,

And what I may of fruits in this chilled air,

And lay, Orestes-like, across the tomb

A curl of severed hair.


XII

But by no hand nor any treason stricken,

Not like the low-lying head of Him, the King,

The flame that made of Troy a ruinous thing,

Thou liest and on this dust no tears could quicken

There fall no tears like theirs that all men hear

Fall tear by sweet imperishable tear

Down the opening leaves of holy poet's pages.

Thee not Orestes, not Electra mourns;

But bending us-ward with memorial urns

The most high Muses that fulfil all ages

Weep, and our God's heart yearns.


XIII

For, sparing of his sacred strength, not often

Among us darkling here the lord of light

Makes manifest his music and his might

In hearts that open and in lips that soften

With the soft flame and heat of songs that shine.

Thy lips indeed he touched with bitter wine,

And nourished them indeed with bitter bread;

Yet surely from his hand thy soul's food came,

The fire that scarred thy spirit at his flame

Was lighted, and thine hungering heart he fed

Who feeds our hearts with fame.


XIV

Therefore he too now at thy soul's sunsetting,

God of all suns and songs, he too bends down

To mix his laurel with thy cypress crown

And save thy dust from blame and from forgetting.

Therefore he too, seeing all thou wert and art,

Compassionate, with sad and sacred heart,

Mourns thee of many his children the last dead,

And hallows with strange tears and alien sighs

Thine unmelodious mouth and sunless eyes,

And over thine irrevocable head

Sheds light from the under skies.


XV

And one weeps with him in the ways Lethean,

And stains with tears her changing bosom chill;

That obscure Venus of the hollow hill,

That thing transformed which was the Cytherean,

With lips that lost their Grecian laugh divine

Long since, and face no more called Erycine

A ghost, a bitter and luxurious god.

Thee also with fair flesh and singing spell

Did she, a sad and second prey, compel

Into the footless places once more trod,

And shadows hot from hell.


XVI

And now no sacred staff shall break in blossom,

No choral salutation lure to light

A spirit with perfume and sweet night

And love's tired eyes and hands and barren bosom.

There is no help for these things; none to mend,

And none to mar; not all our songs, O friend,

Will make death clear or make life durable.

Howbeit with rose and ivy and wild vine

And with wild notes about this dust of thine

At least I fill the place where white dreams dwell

And wreathe an unseen shrine.


XVII

Sleep; and if life was bitter to thee, pardon,

If sweet, give thanks; thou hast no more to live

And to give thanks is good, and to forgive.

Out of the mystic and the mournful garden

Where all day through thine hands in barren braid

Wove the sick flowers of secrecy and shade,

Green buds of sorrow and sin, and remnants gray,

Sweet-smelling, pale with poison, sanguine-hearted,

Passions that sprang from sleep and thoughts that started,

Shall death not bring us all as thee one day

Among the days departed?


XVIII

For thee, O now a silent soul, my brother,

Take at my hands this garland, and farewell.

Thin is the leaf, and chill the wintry smell,

And chill the solemn earth, a fatal mother,

With sadder than the Niobean womb,

And in the hollow of her breasts a tomb.

Content thee, howsoe'er, whose days are done:

There lies not any troublous thing before,

Nor sight nor sound to war against thee more,

For whom all winds are quiet as the sun,

All waters as the shore.


[From inside-leaf: Charles Pierre Baudelaire was born in Paris, France, on April 9,1821, and died there on August 31, 1867. Flowers of Evil was published in 1857 by Baudelaire's friend Auguste Poulet Malassis, who had inherited a printing business at Alençon. Some of them had already appeared in the Revue des Deux Mondes. The poet, the publisher, and the printer were found guilty of having offended against public morals.]

Baudelaire: His Prose and Poetry

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