Viking London
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Оглавление
Thomas Williams. Viking London
Copyright
Dedication
Epigraph
Contents
Maps
Introduction
I. Lundenwic
II. Lundenburh
III. Lundúnir
IV. Lundúnaborg
V. Vikings Drink Tea
Footnotes
Notes
Notes, sources and further reading
Abbreviations
Index
About the Author
Also by Thomas Williams
About the Publisher
Отрывок из книги
For Pru
Many thanks are due to Dr Rory Naismith (King’s College London), Professor Andrew Reynolds (UCL) and Dr Gareth Williams and my other friends and former colleagues at the British Museum for their help, advice and good cheer. I am also grateful to my editors at William Collins and to Julian Alexander and Ben Clark at the Soho Agency for all of their assistance. The support of my family has been critical to the successful completion of this project. I owe a particular debt to my father, for – amongst other things – his patient and insightful reading of this manuscript as it evolved over several versions. I thank him for his indefatigability. I take responsibility for any errors that remain; idiosyncrasies and neologisms are, however, probably deliberate.
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the generations pass.9
The Ruin, the Old English poem from which the lines above are translated, describes the remains of a Roman city. The poet here has turned the experience of living amongst ruins into an elegiac romanticism weighed down with fate – what the English knew as wyrd (‘weird’) and the Norse as urðr; it was a sense, shared amongst the peoples of northern Europe, that all roads led inevitably into darkness – ‘that all glory’, as Tolkien put it, ‘ends in night’.10
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