Urban Life and Local Politics in Roman Bithynia

Urban Life and Local Politics in Roman Bithynia
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Most studies of Roman local administration focus on the formal structures of power: imperial laws, urban institutions and magistracies. This book explores the interplay of formal power with informal factors such as social prejudice, parochialism and personal rivalries in the cities of northwestern Asia Minor from the first to the fifth centuries AD. Through a detailed analysis of the municipal speeches and career of the philosopher-politician Dion Chrysostomos, we gain new in-depth insight into the petty conflicts and lofty ambitions of an ancient provincial small-town politician and those around him. The author concludes that Roman local politics were rarely concerned with political issues but more often with social status and the desire for recognition within an agonistic society.

Оглавление

Tonnes Bekker-Nielsen. Urban Life and Local Politics in Roman Bithynia

BLACK SEA STUDIES. 7

Preface

List of Illustrations

1. Introduction

Urban rivalries

Formal and informal politics

A tale of three cities

2. Before the Romans. Founding fathers

Kings and emperors

3. Windows on the Past

Townscapes and landscapes

Literary sources

Inscriptions

Coins

4. The Urban Environment. Civic self-perceptions

Titles and status

City plan and architecture

Defenses

5. Political Institutions. The nature of Roman Law

Roman annexation and the Lex Pompeia

Emperor and senate

Civic self-government

Liturgies

Urban revenues and finances

City magistracies

The gerousia

The gymnasion

The local level

6. The Political Class. Ethnic composition

Roman citizenship

Social stratification

The local level

The urban level

The regional level

The imperial level

7. A Political Biography: Dion Chrysostomos. Family background

From imperial favour to exile

Return

Success abroad

Opposition at home

Reconciliation

Flavius Archippos

Resignation and utopianism

8. The Bithynian Cities under the Later Empire. Antonines and Severans

Nikomedia’s imperial century

Change and crisis in third century Bithynia

Reorganisation, Christianity and a new imperial capital

9. Conclusions: Urban Life and Local Politics

Honour

Giving and receiving

A caste society?

A compartmentalized agôn

Status

The koinon

Mutual recognition

Politics and the polis

Appendix. The Dates of Dion’s Municipal Orations1

Abbreviations

Bibliography

Geographical Index

Index of Persons

Index Locorum

Отрывок из книги

THE DANISH NATIONAL RESEARCH FOUNDATION’S

CENTRE FOR BLACK SEA STUDIES

.....

13 Pol. 1330a34.

14 Pol. 1330b8.

.....

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