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United Nations. Third Report on Human Rights of the United Nations Verification Mission in Guatemala
Third Report on Human Rights of the United Nations Verification Mission in Guatemala
Table of Contents
I. INTRODUCTION
II. CONTEXT IN WHICH THE MISSION IS OPERATING
III. VERIFICATION OF RESPECT FOR HUMAN RIGHTS AND OF FULFILMENT OF OTHER COMMITMENTS MADE IN THE COMPREHENSIVE AGREEMENT
Commitment I. General commitment regarding human rights
Analysis of the verification of rights accorded priority under the Comprehensive Agreement
1. Right to life
(a) Extrajudicial executions or deaths in violation of legal guarantees
(b) Death threats
2. Right to integrity and security of person
(a) Torture and other cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment
(b) Other threats to the right to integrity and security of person
3. Right to individual liberty
(a) Arbitrary or illegal detention
(b) Enforced disappearances
4. Right to due legal process
5. Political rights
6. Freedom of expression
7. Freedom of movement
8. Freedom of association
Commitment II. Strengthening institutions for the protection of human rights
Judiciary and Public Prosecutor's Office
Support for the Counsel for Human Rights
Commitment III. Commitment against impunity
(a) The defective functioning of the Public Prosecutor's Office, the judiciary and the security forces responsible for preventing and punishing crime
Public Prosecutor's Office
Judiciary
National Police
(b) The existence of illicit associations linked with crime and with financial or other interests which may enjoy the support, the complicity or the tolerance of State agents
(c) The autonomy enjoyed by the army in its counter-insurgency and anti-subversive activities, the procedures it uses in this sphere and the broad interpretation it gives to those concepts
(d) Control exerted over rural communities by military commissioners and Voluntary Civil Defence Committees (CVDCs)
(e) The proliferation of and lack of control over the possession of firearms by private individuals
Characterization of enforced disappearance and extrajudicial execution as crimes
Commitment IV. Commitment that there are no illegal security forces and clandestine machinery: regulation of the bearing of arms
Possession, bearing and use of firearms
Commitment V. Guarantees regarding freedom of association and freedom of movement
Commitment VI. Military conscription
Commitment VII. Safeguards and protection of individuals and entities working for the protection of human rights
Commitment VIII. Compensation and/or assistance to the victims of human rights violations
Commitment IX. Human rights and internal armed confrontation
Suffering of the civilian population
Actions related to the "war tax"
Wounded and captured combatants
Displaced persons, refugees and returnees
IV. INSTITUTION-BUILDING, INTERNATIONAL TECHNICAL AND FINANCIAL COOPERATION AND HUMAN RIGHTS PROMOTION AND EDUCATION
A. Institution-building
B. Technical and financial cooperation
C. Human rights education
V. AGREEMENT ON IDENTITY AND RIGHTS OF INDIGENOUS PEOPLES
VI. CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
Final acknowledgement
Footnotes
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