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About cybernetics
Process simulation
Biology
Control theory
Complexity theory
Neuromorphic engineering
Decision support system
Cybernetics in Biology
Game theory
Welfare Economics Mathematics
Modeling paradigm
Semantism versus rationalism
Use of symbols
Cybernetics in Mathematics
Second order cybernetics
Social cybernetics
Living systems
Cybernetics in Engineering
Literature
Cybernetics is the science of communication and control. He also explores the self-perception of people and social groups. This concerns how human activities and communication affect collective behavior. The social context of cybernetics is vast and growing. Cybernetics is a dynamic and diverse field of research. New trends and scientific discoveries will influence the field of cybernetics in the coming years.
Cybernetics is a portfolio word that combines cybernetic with biology. American mathematician John von Neumann published Automata, an article on cybernetics, in which he outlined the fundamental paradigm of the theory: there are situations that are controlled by a central computer. Von Neumann applied the term «automaton» to any device or system that «can be analyzed like automata».
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The principle of adaptive learning (or learning by doing) is a good example of imitation in action. It is the process by which any machine, any computer or intelligent agent learns how it should behave based on its experience. Learning by imitation is similar to this principle, but it is based on the fact that a person (or group of people) imitates another group or person in order to learn something new. The emulated group or person has their own individual rules of operation (rules of imitation) that determine what types of reactions or behaviors are learned.
Adaptive emulators (learning by emulation) play a crucial role in the development of intelligence. This is the most important mechanism for learning and developing knowledge. According to Bostrom, they will also play a crucial role in the evolution of intelligent systems.
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