The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 08, No. 46, August, 1861

Оглавление

Various. The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 08, No. 46, August, 1861

TREES IN ASSEMBLAGES

MISS LUCINDA

FIBRILIA

NAT TURNER'S INSURRECTION

CONCERNING VEAL:

REMINISCENCES OF STEPHEN A. DOUGLAS

OUR RIVER

AGNES OF SORRENTO

CHAPTER IX

MAIL-CLAD STEAMERS

PARTING HYMN

WHERE WILL THE REBELLION LEAVE US?

THEODORE WINTHROP

VOICES OF THE CONTRABAND

PHYSIOGNOMY OF FORTRESS MONROE

PHYSIOGNOMY OF THE COUNTRY

PHYSIOGNOMY OF WATER

THE FORCES

DIRGE

REVIEWS AND LITERARY NOTICES

Отрывок из книги

The subject of Trees cannot be exhausted by treating them as individuals or species, even with a full enumeration of their details. Some trees possess but little interest, except as they are grouped in assemblages of greater or less extent. A solitary Fir or Spruce, for example, when standing in an inclosure or by the roadside, is a stiff and disagreeable object; but a deep forest of Firs is not surpassed in grandeur by one of any other species. These trees must be assembled in extensive groups to affect us agreeably; while the Elm, the Oak, and other wide-spreading trees, are grand objects of sight, when standing alone, or in any other situation.

I will not detain the reader with a prolix account of the classification of trees in assemblages, but simply glance at a few points. The Romans used four different words to express these distinctions. When they spoke of a wood with reference to its timber, they used the word silva; sal[Transcriber's note: remainder of word illegible], was a collection of wild-wood in the mountains; nemus, a smaller collection, partaking of cultivation, and answering to our ideas of a grove; lucus was a wood, of any description, which was set apart for religious purposes, or dedicated to some Deity. In the English language we can make these distinctions intelligible only by the use of adjectives. A forest is generally understood to be a wild-wood of considerable extent, retaining all its natural features. A grove is a smaller assemblage of trees, not crowded together, but possessing very generally their full proportions, and divested of their undergrowth. Other inferior groups are designated as copse and thicket. The words park, clump, arboretum, and the like, are mere technical terms, that do not come into use in a general description of Nature.

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"Oh, Sir! if you could! But I don't see how!"

"If Mees was to see, it would not be to save her pain. I shall have him to go by magique to fiery land."

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