100 Key Ukrainian Personalities
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Юрий Сорока. 100 Key Ukrainian Personalities
Askold and Dir (IX century)
Rurik (?-879)
Oleh the Prophet (? – 912 (922))
Ihor Rurikovych (878–945)
Princess Olha (?-969)
Sviatoslav (931 (938) – 972)
Volodymyr the Great (960 (963) – 1015)
Yaroslav the Wise (circa 978-1054)
Anna Yaroslavna (1024 (1025) – after 1075)
Nestor the Chronicler (? – 1013 (1014))
Volodymyr Monomakh (1053–1125)
Yurii Dolgorukyi (Long-Armed) (? – 1157)
Daniel of Galicia (1201–1264)
Ivan Fedorov (1510–1583)
Dmytro Vyshnevetskyi (Baida) (? -1564)
Severyn Nalyvaiko (? – 1597)
Vasyl-Kostiantyn of Ostroh (1526–1608)
Samiilo Kishka (1530–1602 (1620))
Petro Konashevych Sahaidachnyi (? – 1622)
Mykhailo Doroshenko (? – 1628)
Meletii Smotrytskyi (1577–1633)
Petro Mohyla (1596–1647)
Ivan Barabash (? – 1648)
Bohdan Khmelnytskyi (1595–1657)
Maksym Kryvonis (?-1648)
Yeremiah Vyshnevetskyi (1612–1651)
Danylo Nechay (1612–1651)
Ivan Bohun (? – 1664)
Ivan Vyhovskyi (? – 1664)
Yurii Nemyrych (1612–1659)
Petro Doroshenko (1627–1698)
Ivan Mazepa (1639 (?) – 1709)
Yurii Khmelnytskyi (1641–1685)
Samiilo Velychko (1670–1728?)
Pylyp Orlyk (1672–1742)
Feofan (Eleazar) Prokopovych (1681–1736)
Hryhorii Skovoroda (1722–1794)
Ivan Kotliarevskyi (1769–1838)
Mykola Pyrohov (1810–1881)
Taras Shevchenko (1814–1861)
Mykola Kostomarov (1817–1885)
Platon Symyrenko (1821–1863)
Pavlo Chubynskyi (1839–1884)
Mykhailo Starytskyi (1840–1904)
Mykhailo Drahomanov (1841–1895)
Mykola lysenko (1842–1912)
Illia Mechnykov (1845–1916)
Mariia Zankovetska (1854–1934)
Dmytro Yavornytskyi (1855–1940)
Ivan Franko (1856–1916)
Sholom-Aleichem (1859–1916)
Volodymyr Vernadskyi (1863–1945)
Pavlo Skoropadskyi (1873–1945)
Olha Kobylianska (1863–1942)
Andrii Sheptytskyi (1865–1944)
Mykhailo Hrushevskyi (1866–1934)
Vasyl Stefanyk (1871–1936)
Ivan Piddubnyi (1871–1949)
Lesia Ukrainka (1871–1913)
Solomiia Krushelnytska (1872–1952)
Kazimir Malevich (1879–1935)
Symon Petliura (1879–1926)
Volodymyr (Zeiev) Zhabotynskyi (1880–1940)
Nestor Makhno (1888–1934)
Ihor Sikorskyi (1889–1972)
Ostap Vyshnia (1889–1956)
Yevhen Konovalets (1891–1938)
Yosyf Slipyi (1892–1984)
Mykola Khvyliovyi (1893–1933)
Golda Meir (1898–1978)
Ivan Bahrianyi (1906–1963)
Olena Teliha (1906–1942)
Serhii Koroliov (1906–1966)
Roman Shukhevych (1907–1950)
Stepan Bandera (1909–1959)
Yurii Berezynskyi (1912–1932)
Mykola Amosov (1913–2002)
Mykola Lemyk (1914–1941)
Tetiana Yablonska (1917–2005)
Vasyl Sukhomlynskyi (1918–1970)
Borys Paton (b. 1918)
Jack Palance (1919–2006)
Serhii Parajanov (1924–1990)
Terry Sawchuk (1929–1970)
Lina Kostenko (b. 1930)
Liubomyr Guzar (1933–2017)
Carl Sagan (1934–1996)
Vasyl Symonenko (1935–1963)
Viacheslav Chornovil (1937–1999)
Vasyl Stus (1938–1985)
Valerii Lobanovskyi (1939–2002)
Bohdan Stupka (1941–2012)
Roberto Kozak (1942–2015)
Volodymyr Ivasiuk (1949–1979)
Nazarii Yaremchuk (1951–1995)
Leonid Kadeniuk (1951–2018)
Oleh Blokhin (b. 1952)
Kvitka Cisyk (1953–1998)
Mark Paslavsky (1959–2014)
Serhii Bubka (b. 1963)
Отрывок из книги
The period of Princes Askold and Dir rule over Kyivan Rus’ has been researched so insufficiently that it is impossible to confirm or deny any data about their lives registered by the chronicles. In fact, there are several versions as to the origin of the ancient Princes. According to the academic historiography, Askold and Dir reigned over Kyiv in the 860-880s. In 866 The Tale of Bygone Years informed, “…Askold and Dir went on a campaign to the Greeks and surrounded Tsargorod with 200 ships…” According to the chronicle, Emperor Michael had to pay the indemnity and sign a peace treaty favouring the Rusiches.
Askold and Dir (Radziwiłł, or Königsberg Chronicle)
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Silver coin Askold, issued by the NBU
It should be noted that Prince Rurik is often mistaken for Danish konung Rurik from Jutland who was in service with Carolingian Dynasty and lived approximately at the same time to which The Tale of Bygone Years indicates, telling about the founder of the ruling dynasty in Kyivan Rus’. However, contemporary historiography cannot prove or disprove the theory due to lack of sources. Pursuant to the chronicle data, Prince Rurik died in 879. He left his son Ihor who later came to Kyiv throne.
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