Читать книгу 365 Days Wild - Lucy McRobert - Страница 8

The Random Acts of Wildness have been ordered roughly by season, although most can be done at any time of year: just do whatever takes your fancy on the day. Though most activities are great for kids, some – like the DIY gin recipes – are not, so parents, please supervise. As well as lots of really Random Acts of Wildness in the book, you’ll notice that there are some common themes that appear throughout.

Wild words

There are lots of ‘wild words’ for you to learn and try to use in everyday conversation. Words are magical things. They’re full of mischievous ideas, paint beautiful pictures, and tell us stories of the world around us. Lots of people grow up without knowing what these words are and what they really mean: are apples and blackberries fruits or phones? Are chatrooms more important than clovers, catkins and conkers? Of course not. We can all make room for a little more nature in our brains by learning some wild words, sharing them with other people and putting them into practice by having amazing wild experiences. The words scattered throughout the book are my favourites. See if you can use them. What are your favourites? You can even make up your own words – that’s how language is born!

Think before you buy

Again, there are lots of these tips included. They don’t require much effort at all – just a little bit of conscious thought when you’re out doing your regular weekly shop. Every time we clean our houses, do the dishes, take a shower, get crafty, eat takeaway food, and so on, we’re having an impact on planet Earth. Help is at hand, though – I’ve pulled together some easy switches to make in your everyday life that will allow you to do your bit for Mother Nature.

Identify a wild species

In every chapter there are examples of wild plants and animals described (with photos) that should help you feel more confident in identifying some of the most common species you might see every day. From bees to trees, grasses to fungi, there are interesting hints and tips to guide you in figuring out what species you’re looking at. Don’t worry – you don’t have to remember all of these by heart (I certainly can’t!); just keep referring to the book if you’re not sure. If you find that you really love learning about a certain group of plants or animals, think about investing in field guides for those species.

Unexpected Random Acts of Wildness

Unexpected animal enounters can happen anywhere and at any time. Some of them can be completely accidental, while others are even more magical than you expected. They can happen to anyone, too. I’ve included some of my own unexpected Random Acts of Wildness to show you how, once you begin to immerse yourself in a wild life, you can encounter unbelievable species. The eight included in this book are some of my most enchanting wildlife experiences – from bow riding dolphins to breaching humpback whales and encounters with badgers and natterjack toads. There are a lot more I could have picked from, too. Once you start your own wild life, you’ll find that you have your own moments. I’ve also included a few hints and tips to show you the best way to have a similar experience.

Staying happy and safe in the wild

I don’t want to impose lots of rules on your time in the wild: this is about what you can do, and not what you can’t. That said, being sensible and looking after nature while you’re out enjoying it will ensure it thrives for future generations. All the activities in this book are meant to be carried out responsibly, and it is your responsibility to ensure that all Random Acts of Wildness keep yourself and the natural world safe. Whether you’re climbing a tree, dipping your feet in the water or tasting a wild blackberry, take care.

The Countryside Code

There’s a simple code to follow when you’re out enjoying wild places, for the benefit of both people and wildlife. You can find a copy of the full code online at gov.uk/government/publications/the-countryside-code, but here are the key points:

Respect other people. Many people, just like you, love spending time in wild places – they live there, work there or go there for pleasure. So when you’re exploring, stick to footpaths and leave gates the way you find them (whether they’re open or closed). Climb over stiles and through gaps, never over walls or fences. Treat farm animals and vehicles with caution and respect, giving them a wide berth. If you see a problem, let the local landowner know.

Protect the natural environment. Take as many photos as you like – but never pick wildflowers or dig up trees to take home. Make sure that all litter gets collected. Don’t light fires or drop cigarette butts. Dogs must always be kept under control and cleaned up after, and make sure to respect local rules: if an area doesn’t allow dogs, it’s for a reason. There might be ground-nesting birds or a rare habitat that needs protecting, or livestock in the area. It’s your responsibility to find out what these rules are, and the internet is a great place to start.

All wild plants are protected under the Wildlife and Countryside Act (1981) and it is illegal to dig up or remove a plant without permission. Some species are specially protected (these can be found on Schedule 8 of the Wildlife and Countryside Act (1981)).

Prepare to enjoy the outdoors. Stay safe by doing a little prep if you’re going into wild areas: look up your location online or in an up-to-date guidebook. Remember, you may not have phone signal, so always let someone know where you’re going. The weather can change quickly in the uplands, so be prepared with warm clothes, waterproofs and something to eat or drink. Follow local signs and guidance.

Wild swimming

Wild swimming can be great fun, but it must be enjoyed responsibly and safely. This book gives no guidance as to locations or specific situations, so before taking a dip, make sure that you have researched your activity thoroughly, looking at local conditions, legal access and your own physical suitability for the swim. Give fishermen a wide berth and respect local landowners’ wishes. Before getting in the water, check for changing or rip tides, strong currents, weed or debris in the water, cold or deep water, or anything else that could cause harm. There are loads of online forums and websites that can provide information about the best swimming locations – these are the best place to start. Even better – join a local wild swimming group, who can offer support, activities, events and social opportunities, too!

Wild foraging

Many wildlife sites don’t allow commercial foraging, so keep your foraging for domestic use only. Some sites don’t allow foraging at all, so always check for local guidance and legal protection – it’s illegal to pick some species. Some plants and fungi are poisonous to humans, so be 100 per cent sure of identification and edibility before you eat any. Courses are a great place to start or go out with an expert to pick up top tips. Books and the internet are good resources, too, but if there are any doubts on identification, it’s best not to eat it. Only forage where there is a lot of food to be had and only take what you need. Leave plenty for local wildlife populations, which may depend on it.

Be respectful, be responsible, and have wonderful adventures!