Читать книгу A Midsummer Night's Dream - The Original Classic Edition - Shakespeare William - Страница 1

A Midsommer Nights Dreame

Actus primus.

Enter Theseus, Hippolita, with others.

Theseus. Now faire Hippolita, our nuptiall houre Drawes on apace: foure happy daies bring in Another Moon: but oh, me thinkes, how slow

This old Moon wanes; She lingers my desires

Like to a Step-dame, or a Dowager,

Long withering out a yong mans reuennew

Hip. Foure daies wil quickly steep the[m]selues in nights

Foure nights wil quickly dreame away the time: And then the Moone, like to a siluer bow,

Now bent in heauen, shal behold the night

Of our solemnities

The. Go Philostrate,

Stirre vp the Athenian youth to merriments, Awake the pert and nimble spirit of mirth, Turne melancholy forth to Funerals:

The pale companion is not for our pompe, Hippolita, I woo'd thee with my sword, And wonne thy loue, doing thee iniuries: But I will wed thee in another key,

With pompe, with triumph, and with reuelling.

Enter Egeus and his daughter Hermia, Lysander, and Demetrius. Ege. Happy be Theseus, our renowned Duke

The. Thanks good Egeus: what's the news with thee? Ege. Full of vexation, come I, with complaint

Against my childe, my daughter Hermia. Stand forth Demetrius.

My Noble Lord,

This man hath my consent to marrie her. Stand forth Lysander.

And my gracious Duke,

This man hath bewitch'd the bosome of my childe: Thou, thou Lysander, thou hast giuen her rimes, And interchang'd loue-tokens with my childe:

Thou hast by Moonelight at her window sung, With faining voice, verses of faining loue,

And stolne the impression of her fantasie,

With bracelets of thy haire, rings, gawdes, conceits, Knackes, trifles, Nose-gaies, sweet meats (messengers Of strong preuailment in vnhardned youth)

With cunning hast thou filch'd my daughters heart, Turn'd her obedience (which is due to me)

To stubborne harshnesse. And my gracious Duke, Be it so she will not heere before your Grace, Consent to marrie with Demetrius,

I beg the ancient priuiledge of Athens; As she is mine, I may dispose of her; Which shall be either to this Gentleman, Or to her death, according to our Law,

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Immediately prouided in that case

The. What say you Hermia? be aduis'd faire Maide, To you your Father should be as a God;

One that compos'd your beauties; yea and one

To whom you are but as a forme in waxe By him imprinted: and within his power, To leaue the figure, or disfigure it: Demetrius is a worthy Gentleman

Her. So is Lysander

The. In himselfe he is.

But in this kinde, wanting your fathers voyce, The other must be held the worthier

Her. I would my father look'd but with my eyes

The. Rather your eies must with his iudgment looke

Her. I do entreat your Grace to pardon me. I know not by what power I am made bold, Nor how it may concerne my modestie

In such a presence heere to pleade my thoughts: But I beseech your Grace, that I may know

The worst that may befall me in this case, If I refuse to wed Demetrius

The. Either to dye the death, or to abiure

For euer the society of men.

Therefore faire Hermia question your desires, Know of your youth, examine well your blood, Whether (if you yeeld not to your fathers choice) You can endure the liuerie of a Nunne,

For aye to be in shady Cloister mew'd, To liue a barren sister all your life,

Chanting faint hymnes to the cold fruitlesse Moone, Thrice blessed they that master so their blood,

To vndergo such maiden pilgrimage, But earthlier happie is the Rose distil'd,

Then that which withering on the virgin thorne, Growes, liues, and dies, in single blessednesse

Her. So will I grow, so liue, so die my Lord, Ere I will yeeld my virgin Patent vp

Vnto his Lordship, whose vnwished yoake, My soule consents not to giue soueraignty

The. Take time to pause, and by the next new Moon

The sealing day betwixt my loue and me, For euerlasting bond of fellowship: Vpon that day either prepare to dye,

For disobedience to your fathers will,

Or else to wed Demetrius as hee would, Or on Dianaes Altar to protest

For aie, austerity, and single life

Dem. Relent sweet Hermia, and Lysander, yeelde

Thy crazed title to my certaine right

Lys. You haue her fathers loue, Demetrius: Let me haue Hermiaes: do you marry him

Egeus. Scornfull Lysander, true, he hath my Loue; And what is mine, my loue shall render him.

And she is mine, and all my right of her, I do estate vnto Demetrius

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Lys. I am my Lord, as well deriu'd as he, As well possest: my loue is more then his: My fortunes euery way as fairely ranck'd (If not with vantage) as Demetrius:

And (which is more then all these boasts can be)

I am belou'd of beauteous Hermia.

Why should not I then prosecute my right? Demetrius, Ile auouch it to his head,

Made loue to Nedars daughter, Helena,

And won her soule: and she (sweet Ladie) dotes,

Deuoutly dotes, dotes in Idolatry, Vpon this spotted and inconstant man

The. I must confesse, that I haue heard so much, And with Demetrius thought to haue spoke thereof: But being ouer-full of selfe-affaires,

My minde did lose it. But Demetrius come, And come Egeus, you shall go with me,

I haue some priuate schooling for you both.

For you faire Hermia, looke you arme your selfe,

To fit your fancies to your Fathers will; Or else the Law of Athens yeelds you vp (Which by no meanes we may extenuate) To death, or to a vow of single life.

Come my Hippolita, what cheare my loue? Demetrius and Egeus go along:

I must imploy you in some businesse

Against our nuptiall, and conferre with you

Of something, neerely that concernes your selues

Ege. With dutie and desire we follow you. Exeunt.

Manet Lysander and Hermia.

Lys. How now my loue? Why is your cheek so pale? How chance the Roses there do fade so fast?

Her. Belike for want of raine, which I could well

Beteeme them, from the tempest of mine eyes

Lys. For ought that euer I could reade, Could euer heare by tale or historie,

The course of true loue neuer did run smooth, But either it was different in blood

Her. O crosse! too high to be enthral'd to loue Lys. Or else misgraffed, in respect of yeares Her. O spight! too old to be ingag'd to yong Lys. Or else it stood vpon the choise of merit

Her. O hell! to choose loue by anothers eie

Lys. Or if there were a simpathie in choise, Warre, death, or sicknesse, did lay siege to it; Making it momentarie, as a sound:

Swift as a shadow, short as any dreame, Briefe as the lightning in the collied night,

That (in a spleene) vnfolds both heauen and earth;

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And ere a man hath power to say, behold, The iawes of darkness do deuoure it vp:

So quicke bright things come to confusion

Her. If then true Louers haue beene euer crost, It stands as an edict in destinie:

Then let vs teach our triall patience, Because it is a customarie crosse,

As due to loue, as thoughts, and dreames, and sighes, Wishes and teares; poore Fancies followers

Lys. A good perswasion; therefore heare me Hermia, I haue a Widdow Aunt, a dowager,

Of great reuennew, and she hath no childe,

From Athens is her house remou'd seuen leagues, And she respects me, as her onely sonne:

There gentle Hermia, may I marrie thee, And to that place, the sharpe Athenian Law Cannot pursue vs. If thou lou'st me, then

Steale forth thy Fathers house to morrow night: And in the wood, a league without the towne, (Where I did meete thee once with Helena.

To do obseruance for a morne of May) There will I stay for thee

Her. My good Lysander,

I sweare to thee, by Cupids strongest bow, By his best arrow with the golden head,

By the simplicitie of Venus Doues,

By that which knitteth soules, and prospers loue, And by that fire which burn'd the Carthage Queene, When the false Troyan vnder saile was seene,

By all the vowes that euer men haue broke, (In number more then euer women spoke) In that same place thou hast appointed me, To morrow truly will I meete with thee

Lys. Keepe promise loue: looke here comes Helena. Enter Helena.

Her. God speede faire Helena, whither away? Hel. Cal you me faire? that faire againe vnsay, Demetrius loues you faire: O happie faire!

Your eyes are loadstarres, and your tongues sweete ayre

More tuneable then Larke to shepheards eare,

When wheate is greene, when hauthorne buds appeare, Sicknesse is catching: O were fauor so,

Your words I catch, faire Hermia ere I go,

My eare should catch your voice, my eye, your eye,

My tongue should catch your tongues sweete melodie, Were the world mine, Demetrius being bated,

The rest Ile giue to be to you translated.

O teach me how you looke, and with what art

You sway the motion of Demetrius hart

Her. I frowne vpon him, yet he loues me still

Hel. O that your frownes would teach my smiles such skil

Her. I giue him curses, yet he giues me loue

Hel. O that my prayers could such affection mooue

Her. The more I hate, the more he followes me

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Hel. The more I loue, the more he hateth me

Her. His folly Helena is none of mine

Hel. None but your beauty, wold that fault wer mine Her. Take comfort: he no more shall see my face, Lysander and my selfe will flie this place.

Before the time I did Lysander see, Seem'd Athens like a Paradise to mee.

O then, what graces in my Loue do dwell, That he hath turn'd a heauen into hell

Lys. Helen, to you our mindes we will vnfold, To morrow night, when Phoebe doth behold Her siluer visage, in the watry glasse,

Decking with liquid pearle, the bladed grasse (A time that Louers flights doth still conceale) Through Athens gates, haue we deuis'd to steale

Her. And in the wood, where often you and I, Vpon faint Primrose beds, were wont to lye, Emptying our bosomes, of their counsell sweld: There my Lysander, and my selfe shall meete, And thence from Athens turne away our eyes

To seeke new friends and strange companions, Farwell sweet play-fellow, pray thou for vs,

And good lucke grant thee thy Demetrius. Keepe word Lysander we must starue our sight, From louers foode, till morrow deepe midnight. Exit Hermia.

Lys. I will my Hermia. Helena adieu,

As you on him, Demetrius dotes on you. Exit Lysander.

Hele. How happy some, ore othersome can be? Through Athens I am thought as faire as she.

But what of that? Demetrius thinkes not so: He will not know, what all, but he doth know, And as hee erres, doting on Hermias eyes;

So I, admiring of his qualities:

Things base and vilde, holding no quantity, Loue can transpose to forme and dignity,

Loue lookes not with the eyes, but with the minde, And therefore is wing'd Cupid painted blinde.

Nor hath loues minde of any iudgement taste:

Wings and no eyes, figure, vnheedy haste. And therefore is Loue said to be a childe, Because in choise he is often beguil'd,

As waggish boyes in game themselues forsweare; So the boy Loue is periur'd euery where.

For ere Demetrius lookt on Hermias eyne,

He hail'd downe oathes that he was onely mine. And when this Haile some heat from Hermia felt, So he dissolu'd, and showres of oathes did melt,

I will goe tell him of faire Hermias flight: Then to the wood will he, to morrow night Pursue her; and for his intelligence,

If I haue thankes, it is a deere expence:

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But heerein meane I to enrich my paine,

To haue his sight thither, and backe againe. Enter.

Enter Quince the Carpenter, Snug the Ioyner, Bottome the Weauer, Flute the bellowes-mender, Snout the Tinker, and Starueling the

Taylor.

Quin. Is all our company heere?

Bot. You were best to call them generally, man by man according to the scrip

Qui. Here is the scrowle of euery mans name, which is thought fit through all Athens, to play in our Enterlude before the Duke and

the Dutches, on his wedding day at night

Bot. First, good Peter Quince, say what the play treats on: then read the names of the Actors: and so grow on to a point

Quin. Marry our play is the most lamentable comedy, and most cruell death of Pyramus and Thisbie

Bot. A very good peece of worke I assure you, and a merry. Now good Peter Quince, call forth your Actors by the scrowle. Masters

spread your selues

Quince. Answere as I call you. Nick Bottome the

Weauer

Bottome. Ready; name what part I am for, and proceed

Quince. You Nicke Bottome are set downe for Pyramus

Bot. What is Pyramus, a louer, or a tyrant?

Quin. A Louer that kills himselfe most gallantly for

loue

Bot. That will aske some teares in the true performing of it: if I do it, let the audience looke to their eies: I will mooue stormes; I will condole in some measure. To the rest yet, my chiefe humour is for a tyrant. I could play Ercles rarely, or a part to teare a Cat in, to make all split the raging Rocks; and shiuering shocks shall break the locks of prison gates, and Phibbus carre shall shine from farre, and make and marre the foolish Fates. This was lofty. Now name the rest of the Players. This is Ercles vaine, a tyrants vaine: a louer

is more condoling

Quin. Francis Flute the Bellowes-mender

Flu. Heere Peter Quince

Quin. You must take Thisbie on you

Flut. What is Thisbie, a wandring Knight?

Quin. It is the Lady that Pyramus must loue

Flut. Nay faith, let not mee play a woman, I haue a beard comming

Qui. That's all one, you shall play it in a Maske, and

you may speake as small as you will

Bot. And I may hide my face, let me play Thisbie too: Ile speake in a monstrous little voyce; Thisne, Thisne, ah Pyramus my louer deare, thy Thisbie deare, and Lady deare

Quin. No no, you must play Pyramus, and Flute, you

Thisby

Bot. Well, proceed

Qu. Robin Starueling the Taylor

Star. Heere Peter Quince

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Quince. Robin Starueling, you must play Thisbies

mother?

Tom Snowt, the Tinker

Snowt. Heere Peter Quince

Quin. you, Pyramus father; my self, Thisbies father; Snugge the Ioyner, you the Lyons part: and I hope there is a play fitted

Snug. Haue you the Lions part written? pray you if be, giue it me, for I am slow of studie

Quin. You may doe it extemporie, for it is nothing

but roaring

Bot. Let mee play the Lyon too, I will roare that I will doe any mans heart good to heare me. I will roare, that I will make the Duke say, Let him roare againe, let him roare againe

Quin. If you should do it too terribly, you would fright the Dutchesse and the Ladies, that they would shrike, and that were enough

to hang us all

All. That would hang vs euery mothers sonne

Bottome. I graunt you friends, if that you should fright the Ladies out of their Wittes, they would haue no more discretion but to hang vs: but I will aggrauate my voyce so, that I will roare you as gently as any sucking Doue; I will roare and 'twere any Nightingale

Quin. You can play no part but Piramus, for Piramus is a sweet-fac'd man, a proper man as one shall see in a summers day; a most

louely Gentleman-like man, therfore you must needs play Piramus

Bot. Well, I will vndertake it. What beard were I

best to play it in?

Quin. Why, what you will

Bot. I will discharge it, in either your straw-colour beard, your orange tawnie beard, your purple in graine beard, or your French-crowne colour'd beard, your perfect yellow

Quin. Some of your French Crownes haue no haire at all, and then you will play bare-fac'd. But masters here are your parts, and I am to intreat you, request you, and desire you, to con them by too morrow night: and meet me in the palace wood, a mile without the Towne, by Moonelight, there we will rehearse: for if we meete in the Citie, we shalbe dog'd with company, and our deuises knowne. In the meane time, I wil draw a bil of properties, such as our play wants. I pray you faile me not

Bottom. We will meete, and there we may rehearse more obscenely and couragiously. Take paines, be perfect, adieu

Quin. At the Dukes oake we meete Bot. Enough, hold or cut bow-strings. Exeunt.

Actus Secundus.

Enter a Fairie at one dore, and Robin goodfellow at another.

Rob. How now spirit, whether wander you?

Fai. Ouer hil, ouer dale, through bush, through briar,

Ouer parke, ouer pale, through flood, through fire,

I do wander euerie where, swifter then y Moons sphere;

And I serue the Fairy Queene, to dew her orbs vpon the green.

The Cowslips tall, her pensioners bee, In their gold coats, spots you see, Those be Rubies, Fairie fauors,

In those freckles, liue their sauors,

I must go seeke some dew drops heere,

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And hang a pearle in euery cowslips eare. Farewell thou Lob of spirits, Ile be gon,

Our Queene and all her Elues come heere anon

Rob. The King doth keepe his Reuels here to night,

Take heed the Queene come not within his sight,

For Oberon is passing fell and wrath, Because that she, as her attendant, hath

A louely boy stolne from an Indian King, She neuer had so sweet a changeling,

And iealous Oberon would haue the childe Knight of his traine, to trace the Forrests wilde. But she (perforce) with-holds the loued boy,

Crownes him with flowers, and makes him all her ioy.

And now they neuer meete in groue, or greene, By fountaine cleere, or spangled star-light sheene, But they do square, that all their Elues for feare Creepe into Acorne cups and hide them there

Fai. Either I mistake your shape and making quite, Or else you are that shrew'd and knauish spirit

Cal'd Robin Goodfellow. Are you not hee, That frights the maidens of the Villagree,

Skim milke, and sometimes labour in the querne, And bootlesse make the breathlesse huswife cherne, And sometime make the drinke to beare no barme, Misleade night-wanderers, laughing at their harme, Those that Hobgoblin call you, and sweet Pucke, You do their worke, and they shall haue good lucke. Are not you he?

Rob. Thou speak'st aright;

I am that merrie wanderer of the night: I iest to Oberon, and make him smile, When I a fat and bean-fed horse beguile, Neighing in likenesse of a silly foale,

And sometime lurke I in a Gossips bole, In very likenesse of a roasted crab:

And when she drinkes, against her lips I bob, And on her withered dewlop poure the Ale. The wisest Aunt telling the saddest tale, Sometime for three-foot stoole, mistaketh me, Then slip I from her bum, downe topples she, And tailour cries, and fals into a coffe.

And then the whole quire hold their hips, and loffe, And waxen in their mirth, and neeze, and sweare,

A merrier houre was neuer wasted there. But roome Fairy, heere comes Oberon

Fair. And heere my Mistris: Would that he were gone.

Enter the King of Fairies at one doore with his traine, and the

Queene at

another with hers.

Ob. Ill met by Moonelight. Proud Tytania

Qu. What, iealous Oberon? Fairy skip hence.

I haue forsworne his bed and companie

Ob. Tarrie rash Wanton; am not I thy Lord? Qu. Then I must be thy Lady: but I know When thou wast stolne away from Fairy Land, And in the shape of Corin, sate all day,

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Playing on pipes of Corne, and versing loue To amorous Phillida. Why art thou heere Come from the farthest steepe of India?

But that forsooth the bouncing Amazon

Your buskin'd Mistresse, and your Warrior loue, To Theseus must be Wedded; and you come,

To giue their bed ioy and prosperitie

Ob. How canst thou thus for shame Tytania. Glance at my credite, with Hippolita?

Knowing I know thy loue to Theseus?

Didst thou not leade him through the glimmering night

From Peregenia, whom he rauished?

And make him with faire Eagles breake his faith

With Ariadne, and Antiopa?

Que. These are the forgeries of iealousie, And neuer since the middle Summers spring Met we on hil, in dale, forrest, or mead,

By paued fountaine, or by rushie brooke, Or in the beached margent of the sea,

To dance our ringlets to the whistling Winde,

But with thy braules thou hast disturb'd our sport. Therefore the Windes, piping to vs in vaine,

As in reuenge, haue suck'd vp from the sea Contagious fogges: Which falling in the Land, Hath euerie petty Riuer made so proud,

That they haue ouer-borne their Continents.

The Oxe hath therefore stretch'd his yoake in vaine, The Ploughman lost his sweat, and the greene Corne Hath rotted, ere his youth attain'd a beard:

The fold stands empty in the drowned field, And Crowes are fatted with the murrion flocke, The nine mens Morris is fild vp with mud,

And the queint Mazes in the wanton greene, For lacke of tread are vndistinguishable.

The humane mortals want their winter heere, No night is now with hymne or caroll blest; Therefore the Moone (the gouernesse of floods) Pale in her anger, washes all the aire;

That Rheumaticke diseases doe abound. And through this distemperature, we see The seasons alter; hoared headed Frosts Fall in the fresh lap of the crimson Rose,

And on old Hyems chinne and Icie crowne, An odorous Chaplet of sweet Sommer buds Is as in mockry set. The Spring, the Sommer, The childing Autumne, angry Winter change Their wonted Liueries, and the mazed world,

By their increase, now knowes not which is which; And this same progeny of euills,

Comes from our debate, from our dissention, We are their parents and originall

Ober. Do you amend it then, it lies in you, Why should Titania crosse her Oberon?

I do but beg a little changeling boy, To be my Henchman

Qu. Set your heart at rest,

The Fairy land buyes not the childe of me, His mother was a Votresse of my Order,

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And in the spiced Indian aire, by night

Full often hath she gossipt by my side,

And sat with me on Neptunes yellow sands, Marking th' embarked traders on the flood, When we haue laught to see the sailes conceiue, And grow big bellied with the wanton winde: Which she with pretty and with swimming gate,

Following (her wombe then rich with my yong squire)

Would imitate, and saile vpon the Land,

To fetch me trifles, and returne againe,

As from a voyage, rich with merchandize. But she being mortall, of that boy did die, And for her sake I doe reare vp her boy, And for her sake I will not part with him

Ob. How long within this wood intend you stay?

Qu. Perchance till after Theseus wedding day.

If you will patiently dance in our Round,

And see our Moonelight reuels, goe with vs; If not, shun me and I will spare your haunts Ob. Giue me that boy, and I will goe with thee

Qu. Not for thy Fairy Kingdome. Fairies away: We shall chide downe right, if I longer stay. Exeunt

Ob. Wel, go thy way: thou shalt not from this groue, Till I torment thee for this iniury.

My gentle Pucke come hither; thou remembrest