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disposition of the inhabitants

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The Inhabitants & Chiefly the Peasantry seem very happy in the Change of their Masters. They are protected in the free Exercise of their Religion; they begin to feel that they are no longer Slaves, but that they do Enjoy the Full Benefit of that Indulgent & Benign Government which Constitute the peculiar felicity of all, who are Subjects to the British. Empire.

None have hitherto, to my knowledge emigrated from this Government; And at present there seems no grounds to fear the emigration of any of them. The Gentry are the only People, who may perhaps Intend to Remove, if the Country should Remain Under the Government of Great Britain. In general, they Chuse not to Speak upon the Subject, as they still flatter themselves with tacit & Distant hopes of the Country being Returned to its former Masters.

R. BURTON.

No 1.

A Return of the British Forces Quartered in the Government of Trois Rivieres April the 5th 1762.

key: A Place where Quartered; B Regiments; C Companies; D Officers Present; E Commission'd; F Non Commission'd; G Captains; H Lieutenants; I Ensigns; J Serjeants; K Drummers; L Effective Rank & File

D
E F
A B C G H I J K L
Trois Rivieres 44th Captain Hervey. .... 2 1 2 1 73
Captain Treby. 1 2 1 2 2 69
Masquinonge and Machiche 46th Captain Legge. 1 1 1 2 1 60
St Anne & Champlain 46th Captain Arnot. 1 1 1 2 2 59
St François 46th Capt. Johnston .... 1 1 3 2 59
Total 3 7 5 12 8 320

44th Regiment — Captain William Hervey Major of Brigade; one Serjeant recommended; one Serjt one Drummer on Party.

46. Regiment — Captain Alexander Johnstone at Quebec, with leave of General Amherst, one Serjeant on Party.

R. BURTON

Colonel —

No 2.

Return of the Canadian Inhabitants settled in the Town & Government of Trois Rivieres in April 1762 —

key: A Names of Parishes; B House Keepers; C Married women & widows; D Males unmarried & children; E Females unmarried & children; F Male Servants; G Female Servants; H Men able to Bear Arms; I Total of the People.

ABCDEFGHI
Les Trois Rivieres1141301481685953136672
Point du Lac464466732153232
Machiche10611017616492153567
Riviere du Loup1049715214122488500
Masquinongé6562112942362338
Yamasca1101171611532012149573
St François575290111161470340
Baye St Antoine575194675567279
Nicolette95841221231210111446
Bécancour636065841666279
Jentilly273041441235148
St Pierre3333706914053219
Ste Anne584411085171260326
Ste Marie584980853864283
Riviere Batiscant98951531546765513
Batiscant353560796854223
Champlain48497271301865288
Cape Magdaleine32294535151840174
Forges St Maurice1111182831072
Total121711821838194824318413916.472

N.B. There are besides in this Government Three Indian Villages, one at Bécancour; Another at St François both of Abenakis; and the last at Pointe du Lac of Algonquins, Containing about 500 Men Women & Children — Besides Forty Five Families of Acadians, amounting to very near Two Hundred people hutted in different places of this Government — .

From the Registers of the Secretary's Office at Trois Rivieres, the 5th of April 1762.

J. BRUYERE. Secry

No 3.

Return of the Lands granted by the Seigneurs, those under Cultivation, their Natural property, & the Number of Cattle upon them, throughout the Town & Government of Trois Rivieres, in April 1762 —

Key: A Names of Parishes; B Acres of Land Granted; C Acres under Cultivation; D Property of the same; E Horses; F Horned Cattle; G Sheep.

A B C D E F G
La Trois Rivieres 5830 1339 All sorts of grains 80 210 50
Pointe du Lac 2780 280 Wheat & Oats 20 50 12
Machiche 9800 1800 Wheat 90 250 70
Riviere du Loup 6200 1200 Wheat & Oats 90 160 20
Maskinongé 4250 550 Wheat Oats & Pease 50 150 25
Yamaska 9300 1300 All sorts 120 380 150
St François 2600 1100 Wheat & Indian Corn 60 180 40
Baye St Antoine 6000 1000 Wheat & Pease 50 200 80
Nicolette 9200 1200 All sorts 60 210 80
Bécancour 3400 400 All sorts 40 200 20
Jentilly 5800 200 All sorts 24 60 7
St Pierre 3900 400 Wheat & Oats 35 120 30
Ste Anne 3850 850 Wheat & Oats 64 110 75
Ste Marie 4637 1100 Wheat & Oats 66 142 133
Riviere Batiscant 3500 500 Wheat Oats & Tobacco 107 240 25
Batiscant 4033 1482 Wheat Tobacco 46 127 38
Champlain 5660 1400 Wheat Oats & Tobacco 80 175 10
Cap Magdaleine 2100 600 Oats & Tobacco 41 142 19
92840 16701 1123 3106 884

N.B. There is in this Government great plenty of Hogs, Poultry, Wild Fowl, especially wood Pidgeons: Abundance of Fish in Lake St Pierre And such an amazing quantity of small fish Crouding up the River St Maurice about Christmas, that it is sufficient to maintain several poor families, during great part of the Winter — They even feed their Hogs with them.

From the Registers of the Secretary's Office at Trois Rivieres April 5th 1762

J. BRUYERE.

Secry

No 4.

Return of the Number of Christenings, Marriages, & Burials in the Government of Trois Rivieres from September 1760, to April 1762.

Names of Parishes Christenings Mar- Burials
Male Female riages Male Female
Les Trois Rivieres 38 36 19 27 34
Pointe du Lac 8 10 4 7 5
Machiche 35 30 12 31 13
Riviere du Loup 19 23 18 7 5
Masquinongé 11 13 11 7 3
Yamasca 24 32 26 11 20
St François 21 20 7 18 17
Bay St Antoine 13 16 14 7 8
Nicollette 16 19 19 5 7
Bécancour 18 14 21 2 4
St Pierre 18 8 8 3 5
Ste Anne 38 33 19 25 21
Batiscant et Riviere Batiscant 38 32 21 20 12
Champlain et Jentilly 16 18 12 8 14
Cap Magdaleine 8 3 4 4 3
Total 321 307 215 182 171

Thus the Number of Births in this Government have during the above mentioned time, Exceeded that of Burials by 275 —

From the Registers of the Secretary's Office at Trois Rivieres — April the 6th 1762 —

J. BRUYERE. Secry

Endorsed: — Colonel Burton

Report

of the State of the Government of Trois

Rivieres in Canada

April. 1762:

in Sr J. Amherst's of June 15, 1762.

No 20.

[12]See note p. 47.
Documents Relating to the Constitutional History of Canada 1759-1791, Part I

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