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3.3 Phylum Metamonada

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This is a large group of anaerobic flagellate protozoa of uncertain composition and most probably derived from various ancestors (i.e., it is polyphyletic). They lack mitochondria although this is almost certainly a derived characteristic rather than them never having possessed them during their evolution. They have groups of four flagellae and/or basal bodies that are often arranged in association with their nucleus to a form a structure called the karyomastigont.

Parasitology

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