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CHAPTER IV
Preparations

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Many Corners, Crowborough, Surrey.

September 23, 19—.

Dear Moberley,

I'm thinking of going on a prospecting trip for a

few months, somewhere between B.A. and Punta Arenas.

That sounds like me, doesn't it? I don't want anything

to get into the papers. My daughter and I and my

servant should be in B.A. two months from to-day,

where the others will meet us. Now I want to charter

a small coasting steamer, in which to jog southward,

stopping where I wish and for such time as may be necessary.

Furthermore, my mind would be a good deal relieved

if I could get a skipper who wouldn't talk. There

being none, which I fear, the best alternative would be

some fellow who was such a notorious liar that no one

would believe him. You see the point? What can you

do? Send me a line.

Yours ever,

Caxton.

J. W. Moberley, Esq.,

British and South American

Trading and Steamship Co., Ltd.,

Lime Street, Liverpool.

P.S.—I wish you'd shorten the title of your company.

FROM J. W. MOBERLEY TO JOHN CAXTON

September 29, 19—.

My Dear Caxton,

I've been in cable communication with B.A. I have

been able to secure you a coaster called "La Plata,"

which has been on that route for some years, and is

skippered by a sort of desperado called Lopez Almano.

He is said to be an unmitigated liar, but, nevertheless,

has the reputation of a first-rate seaman. I fancy he is,

as must be anyone who can trade along that coast for

five years without piling up on the shore. There are two

fair cabins besides his, and his will make another, as it

doesn't matter where he sleeps. So that's rather better

than I expected to find at such short notice. As to terms,

I got him at the rate of £300 a month for a minimum of

four months. I haven't the faintest idea how he'll feed

you, but suggest that you prepare for the worst.

Sincerely yours,

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J. W. Moberley.

TELEGRAM—CAXTON TO MOBERLEY

Sept. 30, 19—.

Many thanks, quite satisfactory, please close.—Caxton.

Natural History Museum,

South Kensington, London, S.W.

September 26, 19—.

Dear Caxton,

With reference to your questions about Pliocene

fauna of America, there is no doubt that a good many

of the larger mammals experienced very little change

between the upper Miocene and lower Pliocene. The

rhinoceros, for instance, was practically the same.

As to the ground sloth (genus Megatherium, sub-order

Gravigrada), they were very common in both the

South American Pliocene and Pleistocene. Some were

quite as large as the African elephant. Scott speaks of

the tremendous shoulder-blade, the short nasals, and

extraordinarily heavy limbs, and says that the brute must

have walked on the outer side of its foot on account of

its long, sharp claws, as the existing ant-bear uses its

forefoot to-day. Prodigious strength, evidently, and able

to root up whole trees.

Of course, there's his smaller brother, who didn't,

apparently, get into North America at all, and the allied

Grypotherium. You'll remember one being found in a

cavern near Last Hope Inlet, Patagonia, buried in dry

dust. The long, coarse hair was quite preserved. He

fed like the bigger chap by browsing, but being smaller,

was probably content with low shrubbery.

Re Sabre Tooth. You must distinguish between the

false and true, the former a little chap found in Eastern

Oregon (upper Oligocene), which Scott calls a 'cursorila

cat,' and the real old terror (Smilodon). He was a

terrible beast of prey, and had all of what is now South

America as a playground. Not, I think, as active as the

modern tiger, but with those slashing, tearing tusks that

are unlike anything else in the carnivora. He had five

digits on the hind foot against the present cat's four.

I can't imagine a more stirring spectacle than a Smilodon

on top of an elephant (Elephas columbi) stuck in a tar

pool, standing off a pack of giant wolves (Canis diris).

I'm afraid that in the foregoing I must have said a

good deal that you already know, but one is apt to

ramble on, because the picture of what must have existed

when the world was younger is always in one's brain.

I know Withers used to have visions of this kind, and

it was always his dearest hope to contribute something

very sharp and definite. Well, he has moved on, as the

rest of us will, and left nothing behind him but some

sound, useful work which can only be appreciated by the

few. It was a tragic ending to a valuable life.

Sincerely yours,

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A. J. Borthwick.

In the Beginning

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