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Hounds are some of the world’s most ancient breeds and have plenty of wonderful qualities that make them good pets. They are elegant, fastidious, and naturally healthy. Many of these breeds are also low maintenance. They have traditionally been bred as hunting dogs because they have a strong predatory instinct and sense of smell. The twenty-two hound breeds currently recognized by the AKC vary drastically in size and shape, but they are all mentally and physically designed to track and catch prey. They can be a challenge to train, however, as they are easily distracted and may simply “tune out” human communications. They may impulsively chase any bird, squirrel, or ball that catches their attention. They are not always reliable with small animals and other pets. Leash training, obedience training, and a securely fenced yard are mandatory for these breeds.

Lure Coursing

THE SPORT OF LURE COURSING IS DESIGNED TO TEST skills of sighthounds—hunting hounds who instinctively chase and catch prey. In lure coursing, an artificial lure, suspended from a pulley, stands in for the prey. Dogs are timed as they pursue this “quarry” around the course. Several organizations offer events for both novices and competitive titleholders. Both the AKC (http://www.akc.org) and the American Sighthound Field Association (http://www.asfa.org) sponsor events and offer lure coursing titles.

Excellent trackers, bloodhounds such as this one are also affectionate and outgoing, and they do well with children and other dogs.