Читать книгу SPEAK! American English Conversation. 6,000+ Vocabulary Words and Phrases in Dialogues - Artsun Akopyan - Страница 7
Safety and Health
Оглавление40. Help!
Help!
What’s going on?
I’ve been robbed!
Call the police.
What’s their number?
Dial 911.
My cellphone was stolen, too!
Use mine.
* * *
Words
911 (nine-one-one), call, cell, dial, help, mine, number, phone, police, rob, robbed, safety, steal, stolen (base form: steal)
* * *
Phrases
going on
call the police
my cell phone
use mine
41. Call an ambulance!
Call an ambulance!
Are you not feeling well?
I have chest pain.
Is it severe?
Mild, but it might be a heart problem.
Does anything else hurt?
Stomach and back.
Okay, I’ll call an ambulance.
* * *
Words
ambulance, back, chest, else, feeling, heart, hurt, might, mild, pain, problem, severe, stomach
* * *
Phrases
call an ambulance
chest pain
a heart problem
anything else
42. Call the doctor, please!
Call the doctor, please!
Are you sick?
I think so. I have a headache.
That’s bad news. Have you checked your temperature?
No, I don’t have a thermometer.
What about your blood pressure?
I don’t have a blood pressure monitor.
Okay, stay in bed. I’ll call the doctor.
* * *
Words
blood, check, headache, monitor, pressure, sick, stay, temperature, thermometer
* * *
Phrases
call the doctor
be sick
have a headache
have a thermometer
blood pressure
blood pressure monitor
stay in bed
43. I need a little help
I need a little help. Fetch me the first aid kit, please.
What’s happened?
I hurt myself a little bit.
Is it bad? Do you want to put on a bandage?
No, just a Band-Aid.
No problem. Let me put it on.
Thank you for your help!
You are welcome. Next time, be more careful!
* * *
Words
aid, bandage, Band-Aid, bit, careful, fetch, happen, kit, let, more, myself, next, welcome
* * *
Phrases
need a little help
first aid kit
hurt myself
a little bit
put on a bandage
Let me…
Thank you for…
you are welcome
next time
be more careful
44. Watch out!
Watch out! There are icicles above your head.
Let’s get away from the building.
Be careful! There’s ice under your feet.
Yeah, it’s slippery here.
There’s no ice on the other side of the street.
It’s a good thing! Why don’t we walk across the road?
That’s a good idea!
Hang on to my arm.
* * *
Words
above, across, arm, away, building, feet, hang, head, here, ice, icicle, idea, road, side, slippery, street, there’s = there is, thing, under, watch, yeah
* * *
Phrases
watch out
above your head
get away from
be careful
under your feet
it’s slippery here
on the other side of
a good thing
Why don’t we…
walk across
a good idea
hang on to
45. Stop! Don’t cross the road
Stop! Don’t cross the road.
Why not?
Because the traffic light is red.
It was just yellow.
Let’s wait for it to turn green.
The vehicles are far away. Let’s run!
That’s dangerous.
Okay, let’s not take any chances.
* * *
Words
chance, cross, dangerous, green, light, red, run, traffic, turn, vehicle, wait, yellow
* * *
Phrases
don’t cross = do not cross
the traffic light
Let’s (= let us) wait for…
turn green
far away
let’s run
let’s not
take chances
46. Beware of the dog!
Beware of the dog!
What dog?
It’s behind you. Turn around!
Oh, this one? It is not dangerous.
Are you sure? It ran out of those automatic gates!
So what? Maybe it lives there!
Pay attention to the sign on the gate: “Beware of vicious dog”!
This dog has kind eyes. It is not vicious!
* * *
Words
around, attention, automatic, behind, beware, dog, eye, gate, kind, maybe, pay, ran, sign, sure, those, vicious
* * *
Phrases
beware of
behind you
turn around
be sure
ran out of
automatic gates
So what?
Pay attention to…
kind eyes
47. You’re driving too fast
You’re driving too fast. Eighty miles per hour!
Don’t be afraid. I’m an experienced driver.
We could have gotten in an accident. Slow down!
Okay, I’m slowing down.
Keep your distance!
The distance is sufficient.
Be careful behind the wheel!
Stop telling me what to do, please!
* * *
Words
accident, afraid, could, distance, down, drive, driver, eighty, experience, gotten, hour, keep, mile, per, sufficient, wheel
* * *
Phrases
miles per hour
be afraid
an experienced driver
get in an accident
slow down
keep distance
keep your distance
behind the wheel
stop telling
what to do
48. Do you smell the smoke?
Do you smell the smoke?
Yes, I do. Something is burning!
Did you turn on the heater?
No, I didn’t. The house has been warm without it.
Did you light candles?
I don’t have any.
Did you cook in the kitchen?
Yes! I forgot to turn off the stove!
* * *
Words
burn, candle, cook, forget, forgot, heater, kitchen, off, smell, smoke, something, stove
* * *
Phrases
smell the smoke
something is burning
turn on
turn on the heater
light candles
cook in the kitchen
forgot to
turn off
turn off the stove
49. What will you do in case of a fire?
What will you do in case of a fire?
I will call the fire department.
Will you try to put out the fire yourself?
Yes, with a fire extinguisher.
What if it is not there?
I’ll look for a water hose.
What if it’s not there either?
Then I’ll bring buckets of water!
* * *
Words
bring, bucket, case, department, either, extinguisher, fire, hose, try
* * *
Phrases
What will you do…
in case of
call the fire department
put out the fire
a fire extinguisher
a water hose
buckets of water
50. Take an umbrella with you!
Take an umbrella with you!
I don’t want to.
Why not?
I could forget it somewhere.
It’s raining outside!
I’ll put on a raincoat.
It doesn’t protect against hail!
Yes, but it protects against rain and wind.
* * *
Words
against, doesn’t = does not, hail, outside, protect, rain, raincoat, somewhere, umbrella, wind
* * *
Phrases
take with you
protect against
rain and wind
51. Do you live in a safe area?
Do you live in a safe area?
Yes, the crime rate is low there.
Do you lock the doors at night?
Yes, and in the daytime, just in case.
Do earthquakes occur in the area?
No, never.
What about the floods?
They take place sometimes. A river is nearby!
* * *
Words
area, crime, daytime, door, earthquake, flood, lock, low, nearby, never, occur, rate, river, safe, sometimes
* * *
Phrases
in a safe area
the crime rate
lock the doors
at night
in the daytime
just in case
earthquakes occur
in the area
take place
be nearby
52. Why are you staring at the printer?
Why are you staring at the printer? Have you encountered a problem?
Yes, the printer does not react to any commands. Why?
It cannot read your thoughts!
No, seriously, what could be the cause?
It can be a combination of causes. Is it connected to the socket with a cable?
Sure. I can check if the connection is secure.
Do it carefully. Don’t risk your life! Don’t grab bare wires!
They are not bare. Don’t worry, I know how to ensure my own safety!
* * *
Words
bare, cable, cannot, carefully, cause, combination, command, connect, connection, encounter, ensure, grab, printer, react, read, risk, secure, seriously, socket, stare, thought, wire
* * *
Phrases
stare at
staring at
encounter a problem
encountered a problem
react to
read thoughts
read your thoughts
a combination of causes
connected to… with
check if
do it
don’t risk = do not risk
don’t grab = do not grab
bare wire (s)
know how (to)
ensure safety
ensure my own safety
53. Have you heard of the recent emergency at the factory?
Have you heard of the recent emergency at the factory?
Yes, there was an extremely powerful explosion two days ago.
Was anybody injured?
There were a few victims. The rescue team pulled them out of the building.
Couldn’t they get out of it themselves?
No, the explosion was completely unexpected. The entry was blocked.
Was there a fire?
Yes, the flames spread quickly. However, the firefighters managed to deal with the fire.
* * *
Words
anybody, block, completely, couldn’t = could not, deal, emergency, entry, explosion, extremely, factory, firefighter, flame, heard (base form: hear), however, injure, powerful, pull, quickly, rescue, spread, team, themselves, unexpected, victim
* * *
Phrases
hear of
heard of
the recent emergency
at the factory
a powerful explosion
two days ago
a few victims
the rescue team
pull out of
pulled them out of
get out of
spread quickly
manage to
managed to
deal with
54. Is there an effective cure for cancer?
Is there an effective cure for cancer?
Not yet, but cancer research continues. The latest findings are likely to make a difference.
What can terminally ill people hope for today? Nothing but magic?
The only real hope is dramatic improvements in drug therapy and surgery.
Is it true that this illness is caused by viruses?
Yes, some types of cancer might be caused by infection.
What is the main difficulty in cancer treatment?
The disease starts without symptoms. Some people find out they are ill when it is too late.
* * *
Words
by, cancer, cure, difficulty, disease, dramatic, drug, effective, find, finding, hope, ill, illness, improvement, infection, late, latest (base form: late), likely, main, make, research, start, surgery, symptom, terminally, therapy, today, treatment, true, type, virus
* * *
Phrases
an effective cure for
cancer research
the latest findings
to make a difference
terminally ill
hope for
nothing but
the only hope
improvements in
drug therapy
Is it true that…
caused by
the main difficulty
without symptoms
find out
too late
55. My eighty-year-old grandma has a fever
My eighty-year-old grandma has a fever. How do we identify its causes?
A fever is a common symptom of the flu virus.
So, she caught the flu from my ninety-year-old grandpa.
Do they have equally high temperature?
He had a fever last week. His temperature decreased to normal recently.
Did he take tablets for fever?
Yes, but she does not want to take them. Her temperature remains high for now.
She must take the medicine to get better. Tell her they are vitamins!
* * *
Words
better, caught (base form: catch), common, decrease, eighty-year-old, equally, fever, flu, grandma, grandpa, high, identify, its, medicine, must, ninety-year-old, normal, remain, tablet, vitamin, week
* * *
Phrases
has a fever
a common symptom of
the flu virus
caught the flu from
equally high
last week
take tablets for
for now
to get better
56. Are patients put to sleep during surgical operations?
Are patients put to sleep during surgical operations?
In some cases, they must be unconscious. In other cases, conscious.
When must a patient be awake? Can you give a fairly common example?
Laser eye surgery. It’s a complex operation to improvevision.
Is it crucial for patients to stay motionless?
No, the complex surgical equipment controls every motion of their eyes.
Is there risk that the vision becomes worse as a result?
The risk is minimal. In most cases, the vision recovers quickly after the operation.
* * *
Words
awake, become, complex, conscious, control, crucial, during, equipment, every, example, fairly, improve, laser, minimal, motion, motionless, operation, patient, recover, result, surgical, unconscious, vision, worse
* * *
Phrases
put to sleep
in some cases
in other cases
be awake
a common example
eye surgery
a complex operation
to improve vision
Is there risk that…
becomes worse
as a result
in most cases
57. My fingers and toes are aching
My fingers and toes are aching. Besides, I have knee pain. What doctor should I see?
An orthopedist.
I also feel pain in the lungs and other internal organs.
Visit an internist. I know a good one, but she is pregnant and on maternity leave now.
In addition, I have nightmares. I dream that a hospital nurse drops poison on my tongue by mistake. This causes throat spasm!
That is likely a mental problem. Does anyone get on your nerves in reality?
Yeah, poisonous snakes do. They are hard of hearing but see well up close. Their venom can cause shock!
There are no venomous snakes in our area. Start with consulting a psychiatrist!
* * *
Words
ache, aching, also, besides, close, consult, consulting, dream, drop, feel, hearing, internal, internist, knee, leave, lung, maternity, mental, mistake, nerve, nightmare, nurse, organ, orthopedist, our, poison, poisonous, pregnant, psychiatrist, reality, shock, snake, spasm, throat, toe, tongue, venom, venomous, visit
* * *
Phrases
knee pain
feel pain in
internal organs
visit an internist
on maternity leave
have nightmares
dream that
by mistake
throat spasm
a mental problem
get on your nerves
in reality
poisonous snakes
hard of hearing
see well
up close
start with