Читать книгу The Law of Fundraising - Bruce R. Hopkins - Страница 10
(a) Scope of Charitable Giving in General
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Charitable giving in the United States in 2018 is estimated to have totaled $427.71 billion, a 1.7 percent decrease from the 2017 amount of $435.1 billion.24 Giving by individuals in 2018 amounted to an estimated $292.09 billion; this level of giving constituted a little more than 68 percent of all charitable giving for the year. Grantmaking by private foundations was an estimated $75.86 billion (17.7 percent of total funding). Gifts in the form of charitable bequests in 2018 were estimated to be $39.71 billion (9.3 percent of total giving). Gifts from corporations in 2018 totaled $20.05 billion (4.69 percent of total giving for that year).
Contributions to religious organizations in 2018 totaled $124.52 billion (30 percent of giving that year). Gifts to educational organizations amounted to $58.72 billion (13.8 percent); to human service entities, $51.54 billion (12.1 percent); to foundations, $50.29 billion (11.8 percent); to health care institutions, $40.78 billion (9.5 percent); to public‐society benefit organizations, $31.21 billion (7 percent); to international affairs entities, $22.88 billion (5.3 percent); to arts, culture, and humanities entities, $19.49 billion (4 percent); and to environmental and animals groups, $12.7 (3 percent). Giving to individuals (e.g., gifts in kind) totaled $9.06 billion (2 percent) and unallocated giving was $6.53 billion (1.5 percent).25
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