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Peripheral Nerve Conduction Studies
ОглавлениеFive measurements are of value in neuropathies and peripheral nerve entrapment:
Motor conduction velocity (MCV) – normal values 41–49 m/s or greater
Sensory conduction velocity – normal 40–50 m/s
Distal motor latency (DML) – less than 4.4 m/s in median nerve, less than 3.3 m/s in ulnar
Sensory (nerve) action potentials (SAPs or SNAPs) – 2–15 mV, depending on nerve
Compound muscle action potentials (MAPs or CMAPs).
Nerve conduction studies use supramaximal stimulation, that measures conduction in fastest fibres – a blunt instrument compared with the finesse of EMG interpretation. Technique: see Figure 4.8.