Читать книгу The Global Residence & Citizenship Handbook - Christian H. Kälin - Страница 21
Taxation based on citizenship
ОглавлениеThere is one important exception to the rule of taxation based on residence. Citizens and long-term permanent residents (Green Card holders) of the United States of America pay taxes to the United States regardless of their place of residence, i.e. even if they move their residence outside the USA. Therefore, the mere emigration of U.S. citizens does not terminate their U.S. tax liability. The only way for U.S. citizens and long-term permanent residents to terminate their unlimited U.S. tax liability is to relinquish their citizenship, i.e. to expatriate, or to give up their Green Card. The relinquishment of U.S. citizenship or a U.S. Green Card usually trigger special taxes, and specialist U.S. tax advice is required to ensure full compliance with the relatively complex rules applying to expatriating from the U.S.2
There are only a few other countries which have similar tax provisions to the USA. In the Netherlands, for example, inheritance tax applies for ten years after leaving the country as long as one remains a Dutch citizen, and only the relinquishment of Dutch citizenship would end the extended inheritance tax liability before this ten year period.