Читать книгу Semantic Web for the Working Ontologist - Dean Allemang - Страница 6
Оглавление| Contents | |
| Preface | |
| Chapter 1 | What Is the Semantic Web? |
| 1.1 What Is a Web? | |
| 1.2 Communicating with Data | |
| 1.3 Distributed Data | |
| 1.4 Summary | |
| Chapter 2 | Semantic Modeling |
| 2.1 Modeling for Human Communication | |
| 2.2 Explanation and Prediction | |
| 2.3 Mediating Variability | |
| 2.4 Expressivity in Modeling | |
| 2.5 Summary | |
| Chapter 3 | RDF—The Basis of the Semantic Web |
| 3.1 Distributing Data Across the Web | |
| 3.2 Merging Data from Multiple Sources | |
| 3.3 Namespaces, URIs, and Identity | |
| 3.4 Identifiers in the RDF Namespace | |
| 3.5 CHALLENGES: RDF and Tabular Data | |
| 3.6 Higher-Order Relationships | |
| 3.7 Naming RDF Graphs | |
| 3.8 Alternatives for Serialization | |
| 3.9 Blank Nodes | |
| 3.10 Summary | |
| Chapter 4 | Semantic Web Application Architecture |
| 4.1 RDF Parser/Serializer | |
| 4.2 RDF Store | |
| 4.3 Application Code | |
| 4.4 Data Federation | |
| 4.5 Summary | |
| Chapter 5 | Linked Data |
| 5.1 Weaving a Web of Data | |
| 5.2 HTTP and the Architecture of the Web | |
| 5.3 Hash or Slash | |
| 5.4 See It for Yourself… | |
| 5.5 Summary | |
| Chapter 6 | Querying the Semantic Web—SPARQL |
| 6.1 Tell-and-Ask Systems | |
| 6.2 RDF as a Tell-and-Ask System | |
| 6.3 SPARQL—Query Language for RDF | |
| 6.4 CONSTRUCT Queries in SPARQL | |
| 6.5 Using Results of CONSTRUCT Queries | |
| 6.6 SPARQL Rules—Using SPARQL as a Rule Language | |
| 6.7 Transitive queries (SPARQL 1.1) | |
| 6.8 Advanced Features of SPARQL | |
| 6.9 Summary | |
| Chapter 7 | Extending RDF: RDFS and SCHACL |
| 7.1 Inference in RDF with RDFS | |
| 7.2 Where are the Smarts? | |
| 7.3 When Does Inferencing Happen? | |
| 7.4 Expectation in RDF | |
| 7.5 Summary | |
| Chapter 8 | RDF Schema |
| 8.1 Schema Languages and Their Functions | |
| 8.2 The RDF Schema Language | |
| 8.3 RDFS Modeling Combinations and Patterns | |
| 8.4 Challenges | |
| 8.5 Modeling with Domains and Ranges | |
| 8.6 Nonmodeling Properties in RDFS | |
| 8.7 Summary | |
| Chapter 9 | RDFS-Plus |
| 9.1 Inverse | |
| 9.2 Managing Networks of Dependencies | |
| 9.3 Equivalence | |
| 9.4 Merging Data from Different Databases | |
| 9.5 Computing Sameness: Functional Properties | |
| 9.6 A Few More Constructs | |
| 9.7 Summary | |
| Chapter 10 | Using RDFS-Plus in the Wild |
| 10.1 Schema.org | |
| 10.2 Open Government Data | |
| 10.3 FOAF | |
| 10.4 Facebook’s Open Graph Protocol | |
| 10.5 Summary | |
| Chapter 11 | SKOS—Managing Vocabularies with RDFS-Plus |
| 11.1 Simple Knowledge Organization System (SKOS) | |
| 11.2 Semantic Relations in SKOS | |
| 11.3 Concept Schemes | |
| 11.4 SKOS Integrity | |
| 11.5 SKOS in Action | |
| 11.6 Summary | |
| Chapter 12 | Basic OWL |
| 12.1 Restrictions | |
| 12.2 Challenge Problems | |
| 12.3 Alternative Descriptions of Restrictions | |
| 12.4 Summary | |
| Chapter 13 | Counting and Sets in OWL |
| 13.1 Unions and Intersections | |
| 13.2 Differentiating Multiple Individuals | |
| 13.3 Cardinality | |
| 13.4 Set Complement | |
| 13.5 Disjoint Sets | |
| 13.6 Prerequisites Revisited | |
| 13.7 Contradictions | |
| 13.8 Unsatisfiable Classes | |
| 13.9 Inferring Class Relationships | |
| 13.10 Reasoning with Individuals and with Classes | |
| 13.11 Summary | |
| Chapter 14 | Ontologies on the Web—Putting It All Together |
| 14.1 Ontology Architecture | |
| 14.2 Quantities, Units, Dimensions, and Types | |
| 14.3 Biological Ontologies | |
| 14.4 FIBO—The Financial Industry Business Ontology | |
| 14.5 Summary | |
| Chapter 15 | Good and Bad Modeling Practices |
| 15.1 Getting Started | |
| 15.2 Good Naming Practices | |
| 15.3 Common Modeling Errors | |
| 15.4 Summary | |
| Chapter 16 | Expert Modeling in OWL |
| 16.1 OWL Subsets and Modeling Philosophy | |
| 16.2 OWL 2 Modeling Capabilities | |
| 16.3 Summary | |
| Chapter 17 | Conclusions and Future Work |
| Bibliography | |
| Authors’ Biographies | |
| Index |
