Excel Macros For Dummies

Excel Macros For Dummies
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Save time and become an Excel wizard with the world’s leading Excel macro guide Do you love Excel and all the things you can do with it, but wish you could just work…faster? Excel macros—automated workflows that save you time and energy—might be just what you need. In Excel Macros For Dummies , you’ll learn over 70 of the most productive, time-saving macros in less time than it takes to back up the files on your computer! Every chapter in the book gives you practical info and exercises you can put to work immediately, alongside step-by-step instructions and guidance on how to customize Excel to fit your every need. Inside, you’ll find: Automations that take your Excel productivity to the next level, and beyond Fully updated macros compatible with the newest version of Excel included in Microsoft 365 Careful explanations of the basics as well as tips for the advanced user With something for everyone, Excel Macros For Dummies is the productivity supercharger you’ve been waiting for. Grab a copy today!

Оглавление

Dick Kusleika. Excel Macros For Dummies

Excel® Macros For Dummies® To view this book's Cheat Sheet, simply go to www.dummies.com and search for “Excel Macros For Dummies Cheat Sheet” in the Search box. Table of Contents

List of Illustrations

Guide

Pages

Introduction

About This Book

Foolish Assumptions

Icons Used in This Book

Beyond the Book

Where to Go from Here

Holy Macro Batman!

Macro Fundamentals

Choosing to Use a Macro

Macro Recording Basics

Examining the macro

Editing the macro

Testing the macro

Comparing Absolute and Relative Macro Recording

Recording macros with absolute references

Recording macros with relative references

Understanding Macro Security

Macro-enabled file extensions

Trusted documents

Trusted locations

Storing and Running Macros

Storing macros in your Personal Macro Workbook

Assigning a macro to a button and other form controls

FORM CONTROLS VERSUS ACTIVEX CONTROLS

Placing a macro on the Quick Access Toolbar

Exploring Macro Examples

Building navigation buttons

Dynamically rearranging PivotTable data

Offering one-touch reporting options

Getting Cozy with the Visual Basic Editor

Working in the Visual Basic Editor

The VBE menu bar

The VBE toolbars

The Project Explorer

The Code pane

The Immediate window

Working with the Project Explorer

Adding a new VBA module

Removing a VBA module

Working with a Code Pane

Minimizing and maximizing windows

Getting VBA code into a module

Customizing the VBE

The Editor tab

The Auto Syntax Check option

The Require Variable Declaration option

The Auto List Members option

The Auto Quick Info option

The Auto Data Tips option

The Auto Indent setting

The Drag-and-Drop Text Editing option

The Default to Full Module View option

The Procedure Separator option

The Editor Format tab

The Code Colors option

The Font option

The Size setting

The Margin Indicator Bar option

The General tab

The Docking tab

The Anatomy of Macros

A Brief Overview of the Excel Object Model

Understanding objects

Understanding collections

Understanding properties

Understanding methods

A Brief Look at Variables

The common variable types

Understanding Event Procedures

Worksheet events

Workbook events

Error Handling in a Nutshell

On Error GoTo SomeLabel

On Error Resume Next

On Error GoTo 0

Making Short Work of Workbook Tasks

Working with Workbooks

Installing Macros

Event macros

Personal Macro Workbook

Standard macros

Creating a New Workbook from Scratch

Saving a Workbook when a Particular Cell Is Changed

Saving a Workbook before Closing

Protecting a Worksheet on Workbook Close

Unprotecting a Worksheet

Opening a Workbook to a Specific Tab

Opening a Specific Workbook Defined by the User

Determining Whether a Workbook Is Already Open

Determining Whether a Workbook Exists in a Directory

Closing All Workbooks at Once

Printing All Workbooks in a Directory

Preventing the Workbook from Closing Until a Cell Is Populated

Creating a Backup of the Current Workbook with Today’s Date

Working with Worksheets

Installing Macros

Event macros

Personal Macro Workbook

Standard macros

Adding and Naming a New Worksheet

Deleting All but the Active Worksheet

Hiding All but the Active Worksheet

Unhiding All Worksheets in a Workbook

Moving Worksheets Around

Sorting Worksheets by Name

Grouping Worksheets by Color

Copying a Worksheet to a New Workbook

Creating a New Workbook for Each Worksheet

Printing Specified Worksheets

Protecting All Worksheets

Unprotecting All Worksheets

Creating a Table of Contents for Your Worksheets

Zooming In and Out of a Worksheet with Double-Click

Highlighting the Active Row and Column

One-Touch Data Manipulation

Feeling at Home on the Range

Installing Macros

Event macros

Personal Macro Workbook

Standard macros

Selecting and Formatting a Range

Creating and Selecting Named Ranges

Looping Through a Range of Cells

Inserting Blank Rows in a Range

Unhiding All Rows and Columns

Deleting Blank Rows

Deleting Blank Columns

Limiting Range Movement to a Particular Area

Selecting and Formatting All Formulas in a Workbook

Finding and Selecting the First Blank Row or Column

Manipulating Data with Macros

Installing Macros

Event macros

Personal Macro Workbook

Standard macros

Copying and Pasting a Range

Converting All Formulas in a Range to Values

Text to Columns on All Columns

Converting Trailing Minus Signs

Trimming Spaces from All Cells in a Range

Truncating Zip Codes to the Left Five

Padding Cells with Zeros

Replacing Blanks Cells with a Value

Appending Text to the Left or Right of Your Cells

Cleaning Up Non-Printing Characters

Highlighting Duplicates in a Range of Data

Hiding All but Rows Containing Duplicate Data

Selectively Hiding AutoFilter Drop-down Arrows

Copying Filtered Rows to a New Workbook

Showing Filtered Columns in the Status Bar

Macro-Charging Reports and Emails

Automating Common Reporting Tasks

Installing Macros

Event macros

Personal Macro Workbook

Standard macros

Refreshing All PivotTables in a Workbook

Creating a List of PivotTables

Adjusting All Pivot Data Field Titles

Setting All Data Items to Sum

Applying Number Formatting for All Data Items

Sorting All Fields in Alphabetical Order

Applying a Custom Sort to Data Items

Applying PivotTable Restrictions

Applying Pivot Field Restrictions

Automatically Deleting PivotTable Drill-Down Sheets

Printing a PivotTable for Each Report Filter Item

Creating a New Workbook for Each Report Filter Item

Resizing All Charts on a Worksheet

Aligning a Chart to a Specific Range

Creating a Set of Disconnected Charts

Printing All Charts on a Worksheet

Sending Emails from Excel

Installing Macros

Event macros

Personal Macro Workbook

Standard macros

Mailing the Active Workbook as an Attachment

Mailing a Specific Range as an Attachment

Mailing a Single Sheet as an Attachment

Sending Mail with a Link to Your Workbook

Mailing All Email Addresses in Your Contact List

Saving All Attachments to a Folder

Saving Certain Attachments to a Folder

Wrangling External Data with Macros

Working with External Data Connections

Manually creating a connection

Manually editing data connections

Using Macros to Create Dynamic Connections

Iterating through All Connections in a Workbook

Using ADO and VBA to Pull External Data

Understanding ADO syntax

The connection string

Declaring a Recordset

Using ADO in a macro

Working with Text Files

Opening a text file

Reading the opened text file

A practical example: Logging workbook usage in a text file

A practical example: Importing a text file to a range

The Part of Tens

Ten Handy Visual Basic Editor Tips

Applying Block Comments

Copying Multiple Lines of Code at Once

Jumping between Modules and Procedures

Teleporting to Your Functions

Staying in the Right Procedure

Stepping through Your Code

Stepping to a Specific Line in Your Code

Stopping Your Code at a Predefined Point

Seeing the Beginning and End of Variable Values

Turning Off Auto Syntax Check

Ten Places to Turn for Macro Help

Let Excel Write the Macro for You

Use the VBA Help Files

Pilfer Code from the Internet

Leverage User Forums

Visit Expert Blogs

Mine YouTube for Video Training

Attend Live and Online Training Classes

Learn from the Microsoft Office Dev Center

Dissect the Other Excel Files in your Organization

Ask Your Local Excel Genius

Ten Ways to Speed Up Your Macros

Halt Calculations

Disable Screen Updating

Turn Off Status Bar Updates

Tell Excel to Ignore Events

Hide Page Breaks

Suspend PivotTable Updates

Steer Clear of Copy and Paste

Use the With Statement

Don’t Explicitly Select Objects

Avoid Excessive Trips to the Worksheet

Index. Symbols

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z

Dedication

Author’s Acknowledgments

About the Author

WILEY END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT

Отрывок из книги

In its broadest sense, a macro is a sequence of instructions that automates some aspect of Excel so that you can work more efficiently and with fewer errors. You might create a macro, for example, to format and print a month-end sales report. After you develop the macro, you can execute it to perform many time-consuming procedures automatically.

Macros are written in VBA, which stands for Visual Basic for Applications. VBA is a programming language developed by Microsoft and a tool used to develop programs that control Excel.

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In line 2, Excel uses the Offset property of the active cell. This property tells the cursor to move a certain number of cells up or down and a certain number of cells left or right.

The Offset property code tells Excel to move 15 rows down and 0 columns across from the active cell (in this case, A1). Excel doesn’t select a cell with a specific address as it did when recording an absolute reference macro.

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