Ethics

Ethics
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Описание книги

"Ethics" by John Dewey, James Hayden Tufts. Published by Good Press. Good Press publishes a wide range of titles that encompasses every genre. From well-known classics & literary fiction and non-fiction to forgotten−or yet undiscovered gems−of world literature, we issue the books that need to be read. Each Good Press edition has been meticulously edited and formatted to boost readability for all e-readers and devices. Our goal is to produce eBooks that are user-friendly and accessible to everyone in a high-quality digital format.

Оглавление

Джон Дьюи. Ethics

Ethics

Table of Contents

ETHICS

CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION

§ 1. DEFINITION AND METHOD

§ 2. CRITERION OF THE MORAL

§ 3. DIVISIONS OF THE TREATMENT

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

PART I. THE BEGINNINGS AND GROWTH OF MORALITY

GENERAL LITERATURE FOR PART I

CHAPTER II. EARLY GROUP LIFE

§ 1. TYPICAL FACTS OF GROUP LIFE

§ 2. KINSHIP AND HOUSEHOLD GROUPS

§ 3. THE KINSHIP AND FAMILY GROUPS ARE ALSO ECONOMIC AND INDUSTRIAL UNITS

§ 4. THE KINSHIP AND FAMILY GROUPS WERE POLITICAL BODIES

§ 5. THE KINSHIP OR HOUSEHOLD GROUP WAS A RELIGIOUS UNIT

§ 6. GROUPS OR CLASSES ON THE BASIS OF AGE AND SEX

§ 7. MORAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE KINDRED AND OTHER GROUPS

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER III. THE RATIONALIZING AND SOCIALIZING AGENCIES IN EARLY SOCIETY

§ 1. THREE LEVELS OF CONDUCT

§ 2. RATIONALIZING AGENCIES

§ 3. SOCIALIZING AGENCIES

§ 4. FAMILY LIFE AS AN IDEALIZING AND SOCIALIZING AGENCY

§ 5. MORAL INTERPRETATION OF THIS FIRST LEVEL

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER IV. GROUP MORALITY—CUSTOMS OR MORES

§ 1. MEANING, AUTHORITY, AND ORIGIN OF CUSTOMS

§ 2. MEANS OF ENFORCING CUSTOMS

§ 3. CONDITIONS WHICH BRING OUT THE IMPORTANCE OF GROUP STANDARDS AND RENDER GROUP CONTROL CONSCIOUS

§ 4. VALUES AND DEFECTS OF CUSTOMARY MORALITY

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER V. FROM CUSTOM TO CONSCIENCE; FROM GROUP MORALITY TO PERSONAL MORALITY

§ 1. CONTRAST AND COLLISION

§ 2. SOCIOLOGICAL AGENCIES IN THE TRANSITION

§ 3. THE PSYCHOLOGICAL AGENCIES

§ 4. POSITIVE RECONSTRUCTION

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER VI. THE HEBREW MORAL DEVELOPMENT

§ 1. GENERAL CHARACTER AND DETERMINING PRINCIPLES

§ 2. RELIGIOUS AGENCIES

§ 3. THE MORAL CONCEPTIONS ATTAINED

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER VII. THE MORAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE GREEKS

§ 1. THE FUNDAMENTAL NOTES

§ 2. INTELLECTUAL FORCES OF INDIVIDUALISM

§ 3. COMMERCIAL AND POLITICAL INDIVIDUALISM

§ 4. INDIVIDUALISM AND ETHICAL THEORY

§ 5. THE DEEPER VIEW OF NATURE AND THE GOOD; OF THE INDIVIDUAL AND THE SOCIAL ORDER

§ 6. THE CONCEPTION OF THE IDEAL

§ 7. THE CONCEPTION OF THE SELF; OF CHARACTER AND RESPONSIBILITY

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER VIII. THE MODERN PERIOD

§ 1. THE MEDIÆVAL IDEALS

§ 2. MAIN LINES OF MODERN DEVELOPMENT

§ 3. THE OLD AND NEW IN THE BEGINNINGS OF INDIVIDUALISM

§ 4. INDIVIDUALISM IN THE PROGRESS OF LIBERTY AND DEMOCRACY

§ 5. INDIVIDUALISM AS AFFECTED BY THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRY, COMMERCE, AND ART

§ 6. THE INDIVIDUAL AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTELLIGENCE

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER IX. A GENERAL COMPARISON OF CUSTOMARY AND REFLECTIVE MORALITY

§ 1. ELEMENTS OF AGREEMENT AND CONTINUITY

§ 2. ELEMENTS OF CONTRAST

§ 3. OPPOSITION BETWEEN INDIVIDUAL AND SOCIAL AIMS AND STANDARDS

§ 4. EFFECTS UPON THE INDIVIDUAL CHARACTER

§ 5. MORAL DIFFERENTIATION AND THE SOCIAL ORDER

FOOTNOTES:

PART II. THEORY OF THE MORAL LIFE

GENERAL LITERATURE FOR PART II

CHAPTER X. THE MORAL SITUATION

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XI. PROBLEMS OF MORAL THEORY

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XII. TYPES OF MORAL THEORY

§ 1. TYPICAL DIVISIONS OF THEORIES

§ 2. DIVISION OF VOLUNTARY ACTIVITY INTO INNER AND OUTER

§ 3. GENERAL INTERPRETATION OF THESE THEORIES

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XIII. CONDUCT AND CHARACTER

§ 1. THE GOOD WILL OF KANT

§ 2. THE "INTENTION" OF THE UTILITARIANS

§ 3. CONDUCT AND CHARACTER

§ 4. MORALITY OF ACTS AND OF AGENTS

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XIV. HAPPINESS AND CONDUCT: THE GOOD AND DESIRE

§ 1. THE OBJECT OF DESIRE

§ 2. THE CONCEPTION OF HAPPINESS AS A STANDARD

§ 3. THE CONSTITUTION OF HAPPINESS

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XV. HAPPINESS AND SOCIAL ENDS[139]

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XVI. THE PLACE OF REASON IN THE MORAL LIFE; MORAL KNOWLEDGE

§ 1. PROBLEM OF REASON AND DESIRE

§ 2. KANT'S THEORY OF PRACTICAL REASON

§ 3. MORAL SENSE INTUITIONALISM

§ 4. THE PLACE OF GENERAL RULES

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XVII. THE PLACE OF DUTY IN THE MORAL LIFE: SUBJECTION TO AUTHORITY

§ 1. THE SUBJECTION OF DESIRE TO LAW

§ 2. KANTIAN THEORY

§ 3. THE UTILITARIAN THEORY OF DUTY

§ 3. FINAL STATEMENT

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XVIII. THE PLACE OF THE SELF IN THE MORAL LIFE

§ 1. THE DOCTRINE OF SELF-DENIAL

§ 2. SELF-ASSERTION

§ 3. SELF-LOVE AND BENEVOLENCE; OR, EGOISM AND ALTRUISM

§ 4. THE GOOD AS SELF-REALIZATION

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XIX. THE VIRTUES

INTRODUCTORY

§ 1. TEMPERANCE

§ 2. COURAGE[191] OR PERSISTENT VIGOR

§ 4. WISDOM OR CONSCIENTIOUSNESS

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

PART III. THE WORLD OF ACTION

GENERAL LITERATURE FOR PART III

CHAPTER XX. SOCIAL ORGANIZATION AND THE INDIVIDUAL

§ 1. GROWTH OF INDIVIDUALITY THROUGH SOCIAL ORGANIZATIONS

§ 2. RESPONSIBILITY AND FREEDOM

§ 3. RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XXI. CIVIL SOCIETY AND THE POLITICAL STATE

§ 1. CIVIL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS

§ 2. DEVELOPMENT OF CIVIL RIGHTS

§ 3. POLITICAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS

§ 4. THE MORAL CRITERION OF POLITICAL ACTIVITY

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XXII. THE ETHICS OF THE ECONOMIC LIFE

§ 1. GENERAL ANALYSIS

§ 2. THE PROBLEMS SET BY THE NEW ECONOMIC ORDER

§ 3. THE AGENCIES FOR CARRYING ON COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY

§ 4. THE METHODS OF PRODUCTION, EXCHANGE, AND VALUATION

§ 5. THE FACTORS WHICH AID ETHICAL RECONSTRUCTION

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XXIII. SOME PRINCIPLES IN THE ECONOMIC ORDER

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XXIV. UNSETTLED PROBLEMS IN THE ECONOMIC ORDER

§ 1. GENERAL STATEMENT OF THE POSITIONS OF INDIVIDUALISM AND OF PUBLIC AGENCY AND CONTROL

§ 2. INDIVIDUALISM OR FREE CONTRACT ANALYZED: ITS VALUES

§ 3. CRITICISMS UPON INDIVIDUALISM

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XXV. UNSETTLED PROBLEMS IN THE ECONOMIC ORDER (Continued)

§ 4. THE THEORY OF PUBLIC AGENCY AND CONTROL

§ 5. SOCIETY AS AGENCY OF PRODUCTION

§ 6. THEORIES OF JUST DISTRIBUTION

§ 7. OWNERSHIP AND USE OF PROPERTY

§ 8. PRESENT TENDENCIES

§ 9. THREE SPECIAL PROBLEMS

APPENDIX TO CHAPTER XXV

PROFESSOR SEAGER'S PROGRAMME OF SOCIAL LEGISLATION. WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO WAGE-EARNERS

FOOTNOTES:

CHAPTER XXVI. THE FAMILY

§ 1. HISTORICAL ANTECEDENTS OF THE MODERN FAMILY

§ 2. THE PSYCHOLOGICAL BASIS OF THE FAMILY

§ 3. GENERAL ELEMENTS OF STRAIN IN FAMILY RELATIONS

§ 4. SPECIAL CONDITIONS WHICH GIVE RISE TO PRESENT PROBLEMS

§ 5. UNSETTLED PROBLEMS: (1) ECONOMIC

§ 6. UNSETTLED PROBLEMS: (2) POLITICAL

LITERATURE

FOOTNOTES:

INDEX

American Science Series

Отрывок из книги

John Dewey, James Hayden Tufts

Published by Good Press, 2019

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LITERATURE

CHAPTER XXI CIVIL SOCIETY AND THE POLITICAL STATE

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