Ethics
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Оглавление
Джон Дьюи. Ethics
Ethics
Table of Contents
ETHICS
CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION
§ 1. DEFINITION AND METHOD
§ 2. CRITERION OF THE MORAL
§ 3. DIVISIONS OF THE TREATMENT
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
PART I. THE BEGINNINGS AND GROWTH OF MORALITY
GENERAL LITERATURE FOR PART I
CHAPTER II. EARLY GROUP LIFE
§ 1. TYPICAL FACTS OF GROUP LIFE
§ 2. KINSHIP AND HOUSEHOLD GROUPS
§ 3. THE KINSHIP AND FAMILY GROUPS ARE ALSO ECONOMIC AND INDUSTRIAL UNITS
§ 4. THE KINSHIP AND FAMILY GROUPS WERE POLITICAL BODIES
§ 5. THE KINSHIP OR HOUSEHOLD GROUP WAS A RELIGIOUS UNIT
§ 6. GROUPS OR CLASSES ON THE BASIS OF AGE AND SEX
§ 7. MORAL SIGNIFICANCE OF THE KINDRED AND OTHER GROUPS
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER III. THE RATIONALIZING AND SOCIALIZING AGENCIES IN EARLY SOCIETY
§ 1. THREE LEVELS OF CONDUCT
§ 2. RATIONALIZING AGENCIES
§ 3. SOCIALIZING AGENCIES
§ 4. FAMILY LIFE AS AN IDEALIZING AND SOCIALIZING AGENCY
§ 5. MORAL INTERPRETATION OF THIS FIRST LEVEL
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER IV. GROUP MORALITY—CUSTOMS OR MORES
§ 1. MEANING, AUTHORITY, AND ORIGIN OF CUSTOMS
§ 2. MEANS OF ENFORCING CUSTOMS
§ 3. CONDITIONS WHICH BRING OUT THE IMPORTANCE OF GROUP STANDARDS AND RENDER GROUP CONTROL CONSCIOUS
§ 4. VALUES AND DEFECTS OF CUSTOMARY MORALITY
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER V. FROM CUSTOM TO CONSCIENCE; FROM GROUP MORALITY TO PERSONAL MORALITY
§ 1. CONTRAST AND COLLISION
§ 2. SOCIOLOGICAL AGENCIES IN THE TRANSITION
§ 3. THE PSYCHOLOGICAL AGENCIES
§ 4. POSITIVE RECONSTRUCTION
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER VI. THE HEBREW MORAL DEVELOPMENT
§ 1. GENERAL CHARACTER AND DETERMINING PRINCIPLES
§ 2. RELIGIOUS AGENCIES
§ 3. THE MORAL CONCEPTIONS ATTAINED
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER VII. THE MORAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE GREEKS
§ 1. THE FUNDAMENTAL NOTES
§ 2. INTELLECTUAL FORCES OF INDIVIDUALISM
§ 3. COMMERCIAL AND POLITICAL INDIVIDUALISM
§ 4. INDIVIDUALISM AND ETHICAL THEORY
§ 5. THE DEEPER VIEW OF NATURE AND THE GOOD; OF THE INDIVIDUAL AND THE SOCIAL ORDER
§ 6. THE CONCEPTION OF THE IDEAL
§ 7. THE CONCEPTION OF THE SELF; OF CHARACTER AND RESPONSIBILITY
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER VIII. THE MODERN PERIOD
§ 1. THE MEDIÆVAL IDEALS
§ 2. MAIN LINES OF MODERN DEVELOPMENT
§ 3. THE OLD AND NEW IN THE BEGINNINGS OF INDIVIDUALISM
§ 4. INDIVIDUALISM IN THE PROGRESS OF LIBERTY AND DEMOCRACY
§ 5. INDIVIDUALISM AS AFFECTED BY THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRY, COMMERCE, AND ART
§ 6. THE INDIVIDUAL AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTELLIGENCE
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER IX. A GENERAL COMPARISON OF CUSTOMARY AND REFLECTIVE MORALITY
§ 1. ELEMENTS OF AGREEMENT AND CONTINUITY
§ 2. ELEMENTS OF CONTRAST
§ 3. OPPOSITION BETWEEN INDIVIDUAL AND SOCIAL AIMS AND STANDARDS
§ 4. EFFECTS UPON THE INDIVIDUAL CHARACTER
§ 5. MORAL DIFFERENTIATION AND THE SOCIAL ORDER
FOOTNOTES:
PART II. THEORY OF THE MORAL LIFE
GENERAL LITERATURE FOR PART II
CHAPTER X. THE MORAL SITUATION
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XI. PROBLEMS OF MORAL THEORY
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XII. TYPES OF MORAL THEORY
§ 1. TYPICAL DIVISIONS OF THEORIES
§ 2. DIVISION OF VOLUNTARY ACTIVITY INTO INNER AND OUTER
§ 3. GENERAL INTERPRETATION OF THESE THEORIES
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XIII. CONDUCT AND CHARACTER
§ 1. THE GOOD WILL OF KANT
§ 2. THE "INTENTION" OF THE UTILITARIANS
§ 3. CONDUCT AND CHARACTER
§ 4. MORALITY OF ACTS AND OF AGENTS
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XIV. HAPPINESS AND CONDUCT: THE GOOD AND DESIRE
§ 1. THE OBJECT OF DESIRE
§ 2. THE CONCEPTION OF HAPPINESS AS A STANDARD
§ 3. THE CONSTITUTION OF HAPPINESS
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XV. HAPPINESS AND SOCIAL ENDS[139]
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XVI. THE PLACE OF REASON IN THE MORAL LIFE; MORAL KNOWLEDGE
§ 1. PROBLEM OF REASON AND DESIRE
§ 2. KANT'S THEORY OF PRACTICAL REASON
§ 3. MORAL SENSE INTUITIONALISM
§ 4. THE PLACE OF GENERAL RULES
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XVII. THE PLACE OF DUTY IN THE MORAL LIFE: SUBJECTION TO AUTHORITY
§ 1. THE SUBJECTION OF DESIRE TO LAW
§ 2. KANTIAN THEORY
§ 3. THE UTILITARIAN THEORY OF DUTY
§ 3. FINAL STATEMENT
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XVIII. THE PLACE OF THE SELF IN THE MORAL LIFE
§ 1. THE DOCTRINE OF SELF-DENIAL
§ 2. SELF-ASSERTION
§ 3. SELF-LOVE AND BENEVOLENCE; OR, EGOISM AND ALTRUISM
§ 4. THE GOOD AS SELF-REALIZATION
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XIX. THE VIRTUES
INTRODUCTORY
§ 1. TEMPERANCE
§ 2. COURAGE[191] OR PERSISTENT VIGOR
§ 4. WISDOM OR CONSCIENTIOUSNESS
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
PART III. THE WORLD OF ACTION
GENERAL LITERATURE FOR PART III
CHAPTER XX. SOCIAL ORGANIZATION AND THE INDIVIDUAL
§ 1. GROWTH OF INDIVIDUALITY THROUGH SOCIAL ORGANIZATIONS
§ 2. RESPONSIBILITY AND FREEDOM
§ 3. RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XXI. CIVIL SOCIETY AND THE POLITICAL STATE
§ 1. CIVIL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
§ 2. DEVELOPMENT OF CIVIL RIGHTS
§ 3. POLITICAL RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS
§ 4. THE MORAL CRITERION OF POLITICAL ACTIVITY
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XXII. THE ETHICS OF THE ECONOMIC LIFE
§ 1. GENERAL ANALYSIS
§ 2. THE PROBLEMS SET BY THE NEW ECONOMIC ORDER
§ 3. THE AGENCIES FOR CARRYING ON COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY
§ 4. THE METHODS OF PRODUCTION, EXCHANGE, AND VALUATION
§ 5. THE FACTORS WHICH AID ETHICAL RECONSTRUCTION
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XXIII. SOME PRINCIPLES IN THE ECONOMIC ORDER
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XXIV. UNSETTLED PROBLEMS IN THE ECONOMIC ORDER
§ 1. GENERAL STATEMENT OF THE POSITIONS OF INDIVIDUALISM AND OF PUBLIC AGENCY AND CONTROL
§ 2. INDIVIDUALISM OR FREE CONTRACT ANALYZED: ITS VALUES
§ 3. CRITICISMS UPON INDIVIDUALISM
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XXV. UNSETTLED PROBLEMS IN THE ECONOMIC ORDER (Continued)
§ 4. THE THEORY OF PUBLIC AGENCY AND CONTROL
§ 5. SOCIETY AS AGENCY OF PRODUCTION
§ 6. THEORIES OF JUST DISTRIBUTION
§ 7. OWNERSHIP AND USE OF PROPERTY
§ 8. PRESENT TENDENCIES
§ 9. THREE SPECIAL PROBLEMS
APPENDIX TO CHAPTER XXV
PROFESSOR SEAGER'S PROGRAMME OF SOCIAL LEGISLATION. WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO WAGE-EARNERS
FOOTNOTES:
CHAPTER XXVI. THE FAMILY
§ 1. HISTORICAL ANTECEDENTS OF THE MODERN FAMILY
§ 2. THE PSYCHOLOGICAL BASIS OF THE FAMILY
§ 3. GENERAL ELEMENTS OF STRAIN IN FAMILY RELATIONS
§ 4. SPECIAL CONDITIONS WHICH GIVE RISE TO PRESENT PROBLEMS
§ 5. UNSETTLED PROBLEMS: (1) ECONOMIC
§ 6. UNSETTLED PROBLEMS: (2) POLITICAL
LITERATURE
FOOTNOTES:
INDEX
American Science Series
Отрывок из книги
John Dewey, James Hayden Tufts
Published by Good Press, 2019
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LITERATURE
CHAPTER XXI CIVIL SOCIETY AND THE POLITICAL STATE
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