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Illustrations

FIGURES

1. Plan of the early Imperial sanctuary. Features in solid black represent post-Hellenistic and early Roman features

2. Plan of the early Imperial S6a Sacred House

3. Plan of the early Imperial S8 Sacred House

4. North-south section of fills in S8 Sacred House and continuing south to rear of Middle Sanctuary

5. Arch. Cat. I:6

6. Arch. Cat. J:6

7. Plan of the S10 Portico Chamber

8. Elevation of the S10 Portico Chamber’s southern colonnade looking north

9. Arch. Cat. C:5

10. Arch. Cat. E:2

11. S10 mosaic floor

12. North-south cross section of S22 Mosaic Corridor’s fill south of S10’s south wall, W29/W29a

13. North-south elevation of the G6 threshold drawn from the north lying behind the east and west walls of the S24 Late Structure

14. Arch. Cat. I:2

15. North-south cross section of Mosaic Corridor fill between the S17 Southwest Building and the S16 Basement Compartment

16. North-south cross section of Mosaic Corridor fill between the S17 Southwest Building and the S15 Porticoed Vestibule

17. East-west elevation of S17 Southwest Building’s northwest corner, marked by the C:4 engaged column base and set behind the south wall of the F2 Fountain House

18. Arch. Cat. C:4

19. Arch. Cat. C:3

20. Arch. Cat. F:22

21. Arch. Cat. B:1

22. Arch. Cat. B:39

23. Arch. Cat. B:37

24. Arch. Cat. B:45

25. Arch. Cat. B:43

26. Arch. Cat. E:9

27. Arch. Cat. E:7

28. Arch. Cat. L:1

29. Arch. Cat. L:12

30. Arch. Cat. I:1

31. Arch. Cat. E:1

32. Arch. Cat. E:1 and A:4

33. North-south cross-section of fills from center of the S17 Southwest Building at left through the Later Imperial S16 Basement Compart to right whose north wall is formed by Wall T8

34. Plan of the S18 Sacred Dump

35. Plan of the later Imperial sanctuary between A.D. 115 and A.D. 262. Features in solid black represent the additions after the Jewish rebellion of A.D. 115–117

36. North-south elevation of collapsing V1 east wall of Tunnel Vault V1/V2

37. East-west elevation of the V1 interior of Tunnel Vault V1/V2, drawn 2.7 m. in from the Wall T20’s outer face

38. Arch. Cat. J:13 and J:14

39. East-west elevation of threshold of doorway G6 between the S24 Late Structure and the S15 Portico Vestibule

40. Arch. Cat. I:7

41. Arch. Cat. B:8

42. Plan of the S20 Propylaeum

43. Reconstruction by D. Hopkins of the east facade of the S20 Propylaeum

44. Reconstruction by D. Hopkins of the south wall of the S20 Propylaeum

45. Reconstruction by D. Hopkins of the principal doorway of the S20 Propylaeum

46. Arch. Cat. G:9

47. Arch. Cat. F:11

48. East-west cross section of the S20 Propylaeum

49. Arch. Cat. E:4

50. Arch. Cat. E:5

51. Arch. Cat. E:8

52. Arch. Cat. L:9

53. Arch. Cat. J:7

54. Arch. Cat. K:4, left, and K:5, right

55. North-south section of fill against interior face of the west wall of the S20 Propylaeum

56. Arch. Cat. G:8

57. North-south section of fill from the south wall of the S30 Enclosure to the north wall of the later Archaic, early Classical S4 Ashlar Structure

58. Arch. Cat. C:13

59. Arch. Cat. G:13

60. North-south across S16 Basement Compartment and northern section of S17’s interior fill

61. Arch. Cat. E:6 and Arch. Cat. E:10

62. Plan of the post-A.D. 262 sanctuary additions in solid black

63. Plan of the S29 Mound

64. North-south section of surface fill associated with the S29 Mound’s northern ring wall

65. Child’s skeleton trapped in the earthquake-disturbed masonry capping south of the T20 retaining wall

66. Plan of the sanctuary at its fullest development toward the end of the second century A.D. Walls shown in stipple were no longer in use by this time

67. Reconstruction by David Hopkins of the sanctuary at its fullest development toward the end of the 2nd century A.D.

PLATES

1. Photomontage of the extramural Wadi Bel Gadir area surrounding the Demeter and Persephone Sanctuary, taken by David Hopkins in the summer of 2007, 29 years after the latter’s final clearance by the University of Pennsylvania

2. The cleared sanctuary from the northeast at the end of 1979 season

3. Column reused in the face of wall T23

4. Wadi drain and S28 bridge abutment cleared by Ghislanzoni from the southeast

5. Wall T11 from the south, overlapped to the left by wall T20. The G2 doorway and collapsed stairs occupy the center of the picture

6. Section of wall T12 from the south; Jeffrey Cohen is crouching in foreground

7. S8 Sacred House from the southwest

8. Arch. Cat. I:3

9. Lower righthand corner of photo is occupied by eastern half of the S9 Enclosure where it is interrupted by the northwest corner of the S23/S24 Late Structure

10. G2 entranceway from the west

11. S10 mosaic floor from the east

12. The wall furthest to left is the G6 Doorway seen from east after 1969 season of excavation

13. S22 Mosaic Corridor from the east

14. S22’s fragmentary mosaic pavement from the north

15. Western corner of the Lower Sanctuary seen from the north. The S27 Compartments rises above W14 wall lining the south face of the wadi drain

16. Detail of T20 retaining wall from the north

17. Tunnel Vault V3 to left; Tunnel Vault V1/V2 to right

18. S26 Northeast Annex from the north

19. The S23/S24 Late Structure north or down the slope from the S15 Portico Structure (at right) and the S16 Basement Compartment (at left). View taken from the southwest

20. Interior face of north wall of S23 Late Structure. Two drafted blocks of Wall W33 rest on bedrock. The third course of bedrock is the threshold of door G7

21. Arch. Cat. J:13 built into S24 Late Structure’s northeast corner

22. Arch. Cat. P:7

23. S15 Portico Vestibule north of the S22 Corridor from the southwest

24. S20 Propylaeum from the southeast

25. Roman propylaeum in Cyrene’s Sanctuary of Apollo from the northwest

26. Arch. Cat. F:11 in situ

27. Arch. Cat. E:5

28. Arch. Cat. L:10

29. Partially excavated W23 walls from the southwest

30. Wall W4 from southwest

31. Eastern two-thirds of the partially excavated S29 Mound from the north. The S5a Sacred House is seen at the left

32. The S29 Mound’s northern ring incorporating a headless female statue, Kane no. 63

33. The S29 Mound’s southern ring wall incorporating Kane no. 30

34. Kane nos. 42 and 54 as found buried in the S29 Mound

35. Walls W17 and W18 with associated terracotta drain south of S20 Propylaeum, seen from east

36. S31 Structure from the southwest

37. Wall 12a and northern half of Wall W16 seen from the east

38. The junction of Wall W16 with W12a seen from the west

39. Child’s skeleton trapped in the earthquake-disturbed masonry capping south of the T20 retaining wall seen from the east

40. Marble head of Libyan man. Kane no. 140 (stolen and not recovered). Late Hadrianic/early Antonine

41. Marble head of woman. Kane no. 104. Hadrianic

42. Marble head of man. Kane no. 143 (stolen 2000 and not recovered). Early 2nd century A.D.

A1. Fragmentary panel of fine-grained marble (A.34)

The Extramural Sanctuary of Demeter and Persephone at Cyrene, Libya, Final Reports, Volume VIII

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