Читать книгу 25 Myths about Bullying and Cyberbullying - Elizabeth K. Englander - Страница 16

1 1 Srabstein, J.C. (2013). News reports of bullying‐related fatal and nonfatal injuries in the Americas. Revista Panamericana De Salud Pública = Pan American Journal of Public Health 33 (5): 378–382.

2 2 Fein, R., Reddy, M., Borum, R. et al. (2002). The Final Report and Findings of the Safe School Initiative : Implications for the Prevention of School Attacks in the United States. Washington, DC: U.S. Secret Service. https://www2.ed.gov/admins/lead/safety/preventingattacksreport.pdf .

3 3 A risk factor is something that increases the risk of disease without necessarily being a direct cause. For example, not wearing a seat belt is a risk factor for being killed in a car crash. The seat belt doesn't cause the crash, but not wearing it is statistically associated with a worse outcome if a crash does happen.

4 4 Nordqvist, C. (2013). Strong link between bullying and suicide. Medical News Today (June 19). http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/262150.php .

5 5 Ditch the Label. (2018). Annual bullying survey. https://www.ditchthelabel.org/research‐papers/the‐annual‐bullying‐survey‐2018 (accessed November 22, 2019).

6 6 Klomek, A.B., Sourander, A., and Gould, M. (2010). The association of suicide and bullying in childhood to young adulthood: a review of cross‐sectional and longitudinal research findings. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne De Psychiatrie 55 (5): 282–288.

7 7 Bazelon, E. (2010). The untold story of her suicide and the role of the kids who have been criminally charged for it. Slate Magazine (July 21). https://slate.com/human‐interest/2010/07/what‐really‐happened‐to‐phoebe‐prince‐the‐untold‐story‐of‐her‐suicide‐and‐the‐role‐of‐the‐kids‐who‐have‐been‐criminally‐charged‐for‐it‐1.html .

8 8 Klomek, A.B., Sourander, A., Niemela, S. et al. (2009). Childhood bullying behaviors as a risk for suicide attempts and completed suicides: a population‐based birth cohort study. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 48 (3): 254–261. https://doi.org/10.1097/CHI.0b013e318196b91f .

9 9 Kaminski, J.W. and Fang, X. (2009). Victimization by peers and adolescent suicide in three US samples. The Journal of Pediatrics 155 (5): 683–688. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpeds.2009.04.061 .

10 10 Klomek, A.B., Sourander, A., and Gould, M. (2010). The association of suicide and bullying in childhood to young adulthood: a review of cross‐sectional and longitudinal research findings. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne De Psychiatrie 55 (5): 282–288.

11 11 van Geel, M., Vedder, P., and Tanilon, J. (2014). Relationship between peer victimization, cyberbullying, and suicide in children and adolescents: a meta‐analysis. JAMA Pediatrics 168 (5): 435–442. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.4143 .

12 12 Hinduja, S. and Patchin, J.W. (2010). Bullying, cyberbullying, and suicide. Archives of Suicide Research 14 (3): 206–221. https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2010.494133 .